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	<title>Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History &#187; Limelight</title>
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	<description>Influential Toronto nightclubs from the 1970s through 2000s. The stories of Then &#38; Now explore both Toronto after dark and the ways in which social spaces tend to foreshadow gentrification trends.</description>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: The Big Bop, part 2</title>
		<link>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2015/01/now-big-bop-part-2/</link>
		<comments>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2015/01/now-big-bop-part-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2015 22:48:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1990s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2000s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All-ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alternative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Electronic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Funk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Goth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hip-Hop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[House]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indie Rock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Live Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Punk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Singer-songwriter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aaron Michielsen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AFI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Against the Grain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alexisonfire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amy Millan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrea Caldwell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Area 51]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asian Dub Foundation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[At the Drive-In]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ballinger brothers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BarberShop Show]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bathurst]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BFGs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blaxam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boom Boom Room]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brendan Bane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bump N’ Hustle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carlos Mondesir]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CB2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cindy Parreira]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cro-Mags]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Damian Abraham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Daniel Rumack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Darkrave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David 'Soulfingaz' Williams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Miller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dayglo Abortions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Deep Concentration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Deep Sea Fish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Die Mannequin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Divine Brown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ A-Trak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dominic Chiaromonte]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Down With Webster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[El Mocambo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Embrace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emperor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Esthero]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ewan Exall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fetish Masquerade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom Nightclub]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fucked Up]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Funhaus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Garage 416]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glenn Lewis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Go-Go]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Goodfellaz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greg 'DJ Phink' Gallant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greg Below]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Holy Joe's]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Horseshoe Tavern]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hot Stepper]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inertia Entertainment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infected Mushroom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ira S. Cohen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jacksoul]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jake Disman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Bryan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Tard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jonathan Ramos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jurassic 5]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kanye West]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kathedral]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ken Stone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Limelight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lloyd 'DJ Lazarus' Warren]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lucy Van Nie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Micallef]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mike Unger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Misfits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nevermore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[No Warning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nocturnal Commissions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Noel Peters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opeth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Queen West]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[R.E.M.G.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Raekwon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reverb]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rockpile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rosina Tassone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Salad Gold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sanctuary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scoot DeVille]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shakti Collective]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shaun Boothe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skrillex]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stormtroopers of Death]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Subspace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Talib Kweli]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ted's Wrecking Yard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tegan and Sara]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Big Bop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Rheostatics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Swarm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trevor 'DJ Tex' Mais]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ultrasound]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Future Organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Velvet Underground]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vinx]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VNV Nation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Whiskey Saigon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yurko Mychaluk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yvonne Matsell]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thenandnowtoronto.com/?p=1798</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Poster wall of memories. Photo by Lucy Van Nie. &#160; In the second half of the 1990s, the iconic&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2015/01/now-big-bop-part-2/">Then &#038; Now: The Big Bop, part 2</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Poster wall of memories. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h4>In the second half of the 1990s, the iconic purple building on the southeast corner of Queen and Bathurst underwent a transformation from dance club to all-ages live music hub. What now houses a modern furniture and décor store was once home to punk, metal, hip-hop, Darkrave, and a whole bunch of proud music misfits.</h4>
<p><strong>By</strong>: <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: The Big Bop, 651 Queen W.</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1997 – 2010</p>
<p><strong>History</strong><strong>: </strong>Often, we must look back in order to move forward. That’s certainly the case with this story. When <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/12/then-now-the-big-bop-part-1/" target="_blank">last we delved into the history of The Big Bop</a>, it was during its period as a dance club owned by the Ballinger brothers.</p>
<p>Interviewees for that story were hazy, at best, about the closing of the Ballinger’s Bop. It was clear that the venue had suffered financial hardships from 1994, when it went into receivership, but concrete details about its eventual end – let alone its evolution as a club space – were scant.</p>
<p>As it turns out, the original Big Bop continued to operate until 1996 under the management of Peter Ballinger.</p>
<p>“Peter was the least seen and the least involved until the Ballingers bought Webster Hall, and the other three brothers – Lonnie, Steve and Doug – were in New York,” recalls Trevor Mais who, as DJ Tex, rocked crowds in the building through three different club incarnations.</p>
<p>Mais was an employee at the original Big Bop from 1989, working as busboy, bar back, lighting tech and, from 1993, DJ. While he also did lights at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-go-go" target="_blank">Go-Go</a> and played at clubs including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/tag/boom-boom-room/">Boom Boom Room</a>, The Phoenix, Joker, and Beat Junkie as DJ Tex, Mais had especially deep ties to Big Bop. He tells me that the club truly struggled from 1995. Various attempts at revival failed.</p>
<p>In spring of 1996, the building at 651 Queen West opened as Freedom: The Nightclub.</p>
<p><span id="more-1798"></span></p>
<div id="attachment_1802" style="width: 760px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Freedom-promo-flyer.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1802" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Freedom-promo-flyer.jpg" alt="Promotion for the short-lived Freedom nightclub. Image courtesy of Trevor Mais." width="750" height="563" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Promotion for the short-lived Freedom nightclub. Image courtesy of Trevor Mais.</p></div>
<p>“The transition to Freedom was helmed by Jim Tsiliras, who [told me his] father Nick had owned the building since it was the Holiday Tavern, and that the Ballingers leased it from them,“ says Mais, who played rock, retro, R&amp;B and disco on Freedom’s ground floor Wednesdays through Fridays.</p>
<p>“The Big Bop’s main floor [street level] only closed for one week during the transition to Freedom,” he recalls. “I never stopped working; the main floor was always a viable source of income. That’s why they didn’t overhaul it. The second floor, however, got a million dollar overhaul, and was closed for at least six months.”</p>
<p>Mark Micallef, a Toronto club veteran who DJed at venues including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa" target="_blank">The Copa</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-klub-max" target="_blank">Klub Max</a>, and original Big Bop, concurs with the timeline and details offered by Mais.</p>
<p>Micallef was a resident DJ on Freedom’s second floor for the club’s first few months, but says that even with “completely new sound and lighting” and a clubbier approach to the music played, the venue “never really took off.”</p>
<p>Micallef moved on to play at Joker, located at 318 Richmond West. Freedom came to a close a short while later.</p>
<p>In 1997, the building was suddenly re-branded as The Big Bop by new owner Dominic Chiaromonte, the man who would come to paint it purple and guide the venue, however inadvertently, in a very different direction.</p>
<p>Previously, Chiaromonte had owned <a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/Ukrainian-Caravan-Restaurant/292225407506349" target="_blank">Ukrainian Caravan</a> restaurant, with locations in Etobicoke and Yorkville. He tells me that after a decade of operation, Ukrainian Caravan went under. Next, he had three silent partners (including cousin Dominic Tassielli) who wanted to invest in a nightclub with him.</p>
<p>They looked at a number of downtown locations over the course of almost a year, until the Bop building came up. It was in the hands of banks at that time.</p>
<p>“I knew of the Bop because I used to be a patron, especially on Depression Wednesdays,” says Chiaromonte during a lengthy phone conversation. “The Big Bop was <em>the</em> nightclub for a thousand people in Toronto back in the mid ‘80s to early ‘90s.</p>
<p>“I knew the building, and liked it. We jumped on it. It was easy to jump on because the banks wanted to get rid of it. We worked out a very good price for that time.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1803" style="width: 810px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/New-Big-Bop-with-windows.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1803" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/New-Big-Bop-with-windows.jpg" alt="The new Big Bop, with windows. Circa 1997. Photo courtesy of Trevor Mais." width="800" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The new Big Bop, with windows, circa 1997. Photo courtesy of Trevor Mais.</p></div>
<p>“When Dom took over in 1997, the building never closed either, and he switched names right away, without hoopla or fanfare,” recalls Mais.</p>
<p>Without missing a beat, DJ Tex went on to spin classic rock and alternative on the new Big Bop’s main floor.</p>
<p>“In the new Bop era, we moved the DJ booth right to street level, and opened the corner windows so you could look right into the belly of the beast. Some staunch Bop purists didn&#8217;t like the change, but change was happening all around &#8211; musically, and in terms of owners, staff, times, fads and looks.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1804" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Steff-Karen-DJ-Tex-Sherry.-Street-level-1998.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1804" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Steff-Karen-DJ-Tex-Sherry.-Street-level-1998.jpg" alt="L-to-R: Steff, Karen, Trevor 'DJ Tex' Mais, Sherry in the Bop's main level, 1998. Photo courtesy of Mais." width="850" height="587" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">L-to-R: Steff, Karen, Trevor &#8216;DJ Tex&#8217; Mais, Sherry in the Bop&#8217;s main level, 1998. Photo courtesy of Mais.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>The conversion</strong>: While the capacity of the club – roughly 1,000 people, between all floors – never changed, the Big Bop’s main function sure did. Chiaromonte hadn’t planned a shift from dance club to live music venue, but that’s what happened.</p>
<p>“To tell you the truth, we didn’t know what we were doing,” he admits. “We just wanted to get into the club with the DJs, and at that time that seemed more logical, in terms of the salaries. We realized within months that it wasn’t going to work out. We just couldn’t compete with the big dance clubs at the time, like Joker, Whiskey Saigon and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight" target="_blank">Limelight</a>, where people were flocking. That area had become the core for DJed nightclubs by then. We realized ‘This is why the Big Bop went under.’”</p>
<p>A musician friend, Yurko Mychaluk of Seven Year Itch, suggested that <span style="color: #141823;">Chiaromonte</span> and partners book bands. Inspired by the support of live music at venues like the Horseshoe, Lee’s Palace and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-el-mocambo-1989-2001" target="_blank">El Mocambo</a>, he agreed.</p>
<p>Mychaluk also suggested <span style="color: #141823;">Chiaromonte</span> hire talent buyer Yvonne Matsell, who had booked blues acts at Albert’s Hall, been central to the success of outstanding Queen West roots and indie rock venue Ultrasound, and also worked at the Horseshoe.</p>
<p>Though The Big Bop was not known in live music circles at the time, Matsell agreed to check out the spot.</p>
<p>“When I saw the middle room, I felt that the venue had great potential,” she recalls. “I thought that if I could bring my following, the room would be a great space for bands to play.</p>
<p>“The upstairs room was really lovely and I thought it was prime for singer-songwriters. It was very intimate, and the thing that sold me on it was all of the fairy lights in the ceiling. They also had a piano, which wasn’t any good, but lent itself.”</p>
<p>Matsell agreed to book those rooms, which she named Reverb and Holy Joe’s. The venue’s identity as a dance club was put to rest as sound, staging and lights were brought in.</p>
<div id="attachment_1806" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Reverb-by-day.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1806" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Reverb-by-day.jpg" alt="Reverb room by day. Photo courtesy of The Big Bop Facebook page." width="604" height="402" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Reverb room by day. Photo courtesy of The Big Bop Facebook page.</p></div>
<p>As a good-sized room with a large stage and great sightlines, Reverb became a new home for record label showcases, touring acts, and more established Toronto bands. Matsell’s early bookings, which set the tone, included Dave Alvin of the Blasters, Austin’s Alejandro Escovedo, Michael Franti’s Spearhead, and the first Toronto appearance of Third Eye Blind.</p>
<p>“The Rheostatics played a packed gig the night that Princess Diana died [August 31, 1997],” recalls Matsell. “I vividly remember her tragic accident being played out on the bank of TV screens over the Reverb bar, while the Rheostatics played, unaware of what was happening and why the audience had their backs to them.”</p>
<p>Holy Joe’s became known a cozy spot to catch talented singer-songwriters and largely solo artists.</p>
<div id="attachment_1807" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Holy-Joes-stairs-to.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1807" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Holy-Joes-stairs-to.jpg" alt="The stairs to Holy Joe's. Photo courtesy of The Big Bop Facebook page." width="604" height="402" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The stairs to Holy Joe&#8217;s. Photo courtesy of The Big Bop Facebook page.</p></div>
<p>“I began residencies up there with people who, at that time were really new to the music scene in Toronto, like Jason Collett, Hawksley Workman, Danny Michel, Emm Gryner, and Amy Millan, before she was in Stars.”</p>
<p>“Yvonne kick-started us, there’s no doubt about it,” credits Chiaromonte. “She was the one who gave us credibility, and basically put us on the map. She knew who to talk to, and all kinds of bands started to come and play.”</p>
<p>Despite her efforts and connections, Matsell was let go after about two years (“They decided that they were paying me too much money, and thought they could do it themselves.”). She immediately went on to book seminal College Street music hub, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-teds-wrecking-yard" target="_blank">Ted’s Wrecking Yard</a>.</p>
<p>By this point, the Big Bop featured live music in all three rooms. Chiaromonte had to fill them.</p>
<p>“There was a period of time that I was booking, likely for about six months,” he recalls. “I tried to go the same route as Yvonne, musically, but I couldn’t get the bands that she got, and I couldn’t compete against the Horseshoe because they had all of these loyal bands and agents who didn’t want to play for me. It was very discouraging and really rough, but what came into the picture was a lot of young bands.</p>
<p>“I remember talking to my lawyer and asking ‘What’s the rule for having all-ages events at a nightclub?’ He told me we could do it. He also told me that the chances of getting busted when you do all-ages are a lot greater, but I had no choice. And what I realized was ‘Hey, I could charge rent for all-ages shows.’ Because we wouldn’t make money from alcohol sales, the promoter would have to pay us rent to compensate. For some reason, bang &#8211; It boomed! We became known as the all-ages club.”</p>
<p>The transformation was made all the more complete when Chiaromonte hired Noel Peters to book the Bop’s street level space in mid-1999. Peters, who had founded <a href="http://inertia-entertainment.com/">Inertia Entertainment</a> in ‘96, primarily promoted metal and punk shows, featuring both touring and local acts. He gave the ground floor its name.</p>
<p>“As the Reverb had an identity as did Holy Joe’s, my thought was to view the entire complex as ‘The Big Bop’ and give the ground floor its own Identity,” Peters explains. “Metal and punk music can basically be a religious experience so I came up with ‘Kathedral.’”</p>
<p>Reverb, Holy Joe’s and Kathedral would retain their names –and feature wildly varied sounds- for the rest of the Big Bop’s run.</p>
<div id="attachment_1808" style="width: 510px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Reverb-and-Bop-entrance.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1808" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Reverb-and-Bop-entrance.jpg" alt="The main entrance. Photo courtesy of The Big Bop Facebook page." width="500" height="315" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The main entrance. Photo courtesy of The Big Bop Facebook page.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important:</strong>“The Big Bop complex was a classic product of old Queen West culture &#8211; free wheeling, open to all, value priced, hard drinking and disdainful of intolerance of any type,” states concert promoter Ewan Exall. “That was reflected in the booking policy, which at some point brought just about anything you could imagine to one of the three stages.”</p>
<p>Exall, who’d grown up downtown and landed his first job next door to the Bop, at army surplus and outdoor store King Sol, was happy to book shows at the corner of Queen and Bathurst. He brought in dozens of touring punk, hardcore, metal and indie bands – initially working as part of Against the Grain Concerts, then on his own – between 1998 and 2010.</p>
<p>“I really loved the Big Bop, and it was a central part of my life for 10 years.”</p>
<p>It was easy to love the Bop building as a music fan. All three rooms were a great fit for their function. Reverb had particularly good sound, a wide layout, and was an ideal showcase space for music of any genre. Holy Joe’s, with its couches, felt like a living room where you might just discover your next favourite artist. Kathedral was dark, gritty and perfectly suited to aggressive rock.</p>
<p>Chiaromonte’s need to fill all three rooms multiple nights weekly resulted in an unrestricted booking policy.</p>
<p>“We opened the Bop to anything and everything. We opened it up to whoever wanted to book it. It didn’t have to be a metal club. It didn’t have to be a punk club. Or a rock club. Whatever came around, that’s what was slated for that day.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1809" style="width: 577px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Andrea-Caldwell-and-Noel-Peters-2002.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1809" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Andrea-Caldwell-and-Noel-Peters-2002-683x1024.jpg" alt="Talent bookers / promoters Andrea Caldwell and Noel Peters at the club in 2002. Photo courtesy of Peters." width="567" height="850" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Talent bookers / promoters Andrea Caldwell and Noel Peters at the club in 2002. Photo courtesy of Peters.</p></div>
<p>It helped that Chiaromonte had some solid in-house bookers who could make sense of it all. Soon after Peters was hired to focus largely on Kathedral, Andrea Caldwell was brought on board to help book Reverb and Holy Joe’s.</p>
<p>Though she didn’t then have much experience, Caldwell was immersed in different music scenes, from acoustic to funk, hip-hop, and indie rock. She had worked at Sneaky Dee’s and Gasworks, organized singer-songwriter nights at The Artful Dodger, and got hired at the Bop after producing a multi-venue benefit series for The Red Door Women’s Shelter.</p>
<p>“The show at Reverb went really well, and Dom needed a booking agent,” Caldwell recalls. “By the end of the night, he offered me a job. I woke up the next morning and started calling all the musicians I knew.</p>
<p>“Dominic&#8217;s main concern as a club owner was to book events that would bring crowds into the venue; he didn&#8217;t favour any particular scene or make his choices based on musical opinions,” adds Caldwell. “That gave us the freedom to take chances, and support several different music scenes at the same time. As well, it was the only club around that supported the all-ages scene, which attracted many talented kids who just needed a chance to get up on a stage and work things out.”</p>
<p>While not all shows held at the Bop were all-ages, most were. Noel Peters agrees that this was both rare and much needed.</p>
<p>“The Bop was really the only small all-ages-friendly venue in the city, and for live music, it was great to have the opportunity for a younger generation to come and see their favourite bands or to discover upcoming ones. Within a year or so, demand was high for the space, and we had the Bop running as an almost seven-days-a-week operation.”</p>
<p>This gave rise to a new generation of musicians – and promoters – who were able to develop within the purple and black walls.</p>
<div id="attachment_1810" style="width: 458px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Jake-in-Kathedral-2010.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1810" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Jake-in-Kathedral-2010.jpg" alt="Jake Disman, sound tech, in Kathedral. Photo courtesy of Scoot DeVille." width="448" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Jake Disman, sound tech, in Kathedral. Photo courtesy of Scoot DeVille.</p></div>
<p>“I think the Bop was most important for being the place that gave almost every band a chance to play their first gig ever,” says Jake Disman, an audio technician who had previously done sound at the Cabana Room, and started at the Bop in 1998 as a fill-in for house tech Aaron Michielsen.</p>
<p>“Bands that had no background, and no real fan base, who could never have gotten a chance to play the Horseshoe, played the Bop,” Disman adds. “Kids grew up [seeing bands] there, and when they started their own bands, that&#8217;s where they aspired to play.”</p>
<p>Bands like Alexisonfire, Down With Webster and Billy Talent, while still known as Pezz, played some of their earliest shows on Big Bop stages.</p>
<p>“Down With Webster’s Tyler Armes and his friend were on the streetcar one day and they had heard that the Big Bop did all-ages,” recalls Chiaromonte, “They were young and couldn’t book themselves any place so they came to talk to me. I set them up with a gig, and over the course of 10 years, they did between 10 to 20 shows at Big Bop. Now they’re huge.</p>
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<p>“Same thing with Alexisonfire; they played our club quite a bit, and then when they got big, they did a special show at the Bop, which was very cool of them.”</p>
<p>Down With Webster, in fact, recorded live sets at Reverb to compile a six-track debut EP titled <em>The Reverb Session July &#8217;03</em>. They sold this CDR at gigs.</p>
<p>“There were a lot of firsts for artists and promoters in that club,” says Caldwell; “First live show, first weekend gig, first time playing a new song live, and so on. The Big Bop gave you space to try out ideas.</p>
<p>“Also, the great thing about having three floors is that we could accommodate musicians and bands at all different stages of their development. I was given the opportunity to book residencies and on-going showcases with artists such as Down With Webster, Cleavage, Pilate, Lindy Ortega, Justin Nozuka, Wave, Graph Nobel, Samba Squad, Die Mannequin, and many more. It was always wonderful when the crowds grew from 10 people to hundreds.”</p>
<p>The development of bands on Bop stages contributed, in turn, to the growth of this city’s live music scene. More bands, more fans, more people out supporting live music would be the simple equation. There was also no shortage of music industry people who spent a great deal of time in that building, scouting and showcasing talent.</p>
<p>“We saw up-and-coming bands perfect their sets and grow their careers right before our eyes,” describes sound tech Lucy Van Nie, who launched his audio career at Holy Joe’s in 2000.</p>
<div id="attachment_1811" style="width: 463px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Lucy-Van-Nie-at-work.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1811" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Lucy-Van-Nie-at-work.jpeg" alt="Audio tech Lucy Van Nie at work. Photo courtesy of him." width="453" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Audio tech Lucy Van Nie at work. Photo courtesy of him.</p></div>
<p>“I remember mixing Tegan and Sara there to a crowd of about 65 in the early 2000s,” says Van Nie, later the house tech of Reverb. “I remember mixing Hedley for a label showcase a few months before they blew up and took over pop rock in Canada. Bands like My Darkest Days, Alexisonfire, Die Mannequin, and Canadian rockabilly royalty The Creepshow used the Reverb as a home base to try out material and tighten up stage shows before first big singles and national tours.”</p>
<p>And then there were the outsiders. The Big Bop – Kathedral in particular – was known as <em>the</em> place to catch punk, metal and hardcore bands, both touring and local.</p>
<p>“Kathedral was a <em>dive</em> to say the least, so that&#8217;s where almost all of the punk and metal shows were,” describes longtime Bop staffer Scoot DeVille. “You can’t really destroy a place that&#8217;s already been destroyed. There were <em>so many</em> holes in the walls.”</p>
<p>Hundreds of local punk acts played the various Bop stages over the years, many of them booked by John Tard of The 3tards.</p>
<p>“John brought in just a staggering amount of punk bands, mostly Canadian,” credits Jake Disman. “He was a very big part of the all-ages successes that we had.”</p>
<p>Exall also recalls that “Over the nine or so years I did shows there, a who’s who of indie, punk, emo, metal, and hardcore touring acts came through the door.”</p>
<p>His top memories include performances by Cro-Mags as well as fellow American punks AFI (“Those shows were always total mayhem, kids swinging from the pipes, the whole bit.”) as well as a certain dubstep star in the making.</p>
<p>“An incredibly young Sonny Moore – 15, I think &#8211; fronted his screamo metal band <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/From_First_to_Last" target="_blank">From First to Last</a> at the Kathedral in 2004. They were second out of three bands on some touring package. I always knew that kid would be a star. We at <a href="http://embracepresents.com/">Embrace</a> still work with him as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skrillex" target="_blank">Skrillex</a>, which is one of the things I am proudest of in this stage of my career.</p>
<p>“But the consensus seems to be that the best show I ever did there was <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/At_the_Drive-In">At the Drive-In</a> opening for Get Up Kids,” Exall adds. “No one really knew who ATDI were at that point; the <em>Vaya</em> 10-inch had just been released. All standard rock superlatives apply to their performance that night.”</p>
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<p>Exall also speaks of booking local punk band No Warning multiple times, including on bills with King Size Braces (“Those nights were electric! It was just kids having fun, all stage dives, high fives, and the excitement of hanging out on the block outside.”), and happily recounts the tale of catching a classic Canadian punk pairing.</p>
<p>“One of the times <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunchofuckingoofs">BFGs</a> opened for Dayglo Abortions sticks out. Kids went crazy for the Goofs in a way that I hadn’t seen since the ‘80s. I realized that the entire building was full of people participating in a street culture that we all helped create. That was a pretty awesome moment.”</p>
<p>Damian Abraham of award-winning hardcore band <a href="http://fuckedup.cc/home/">Fucked Up</a> also speaks fondly of the punk culture that found a home in the Bop’s rooms. He started going to shows there in the late ‘90s, and thinks of the Bop as “a seminal space.”</p>
<p>“I got to see some amazing shows in the building, like The Swarm’s last show; tonnes of amazing No Warning gigs; the last Our War show, and various incarnations of the Cro-Mags,” Abraham enthuses. “When I was able to finally start playing there, it felt as if Fucked Up had crossed some threshold of legitimacy that my previous bands hadn’t. Also, it is the venue where I saw my future wife Lauren for the first time. ”</p>
<p>Fucked Up played Kathedral and Reverb close to 10 times during the 2000s, including two of their annual Halloween shows, but Abraham’s recollections tend to feature other bands.</p>
<p>“When No Warning opened for Hatebreed there, a bunch of friends they had met on tour from Boston drove up. Up until this point in Toronto, people had been moshing, for the most part, in a very MTV ‘push mosh’ kind of way. When these people from Boston hit the floor and started throwing fists and skanking and getting super low, the Toronto kids took note. From that point on, hard style mashing hit Toronto. [Producer/manager] Greig Nori and Deryck Whibley from Sum 41 were also there, checking out No Warning as a potential new band to manage. They signed them that night I believe.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1835" style="width: 581px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/nevermore-2000.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1835" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/nevermore-2000-688x1024.jpg" alt="Thrash metal band Nevermore performs at Kathedral in 2000. Photo courtesy of Noel Peters." width="571" height="850" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Thrash metal band Nevermore performs at Kathedral in 2000. Photo courtesy of Noel Peters.</p></div>
<p>There was a heavy crossover of punks and metalheads at the venue.</p>
<p>“My favourite moments at the Bop as a patron were all of Noel’s metal shows,” raves Exall. “Half the time I had no idea who was playing – ‘Some new band from Norway’ &#8211; so my housemates and I would end up accidentally seeing Emperor or something.”</p>
<p>Peters did indeed bring in “Norwegian black metal kings Emperor, heading the <em>Kings Of Terror</em> tour.”</p>
<p>It’s one of the shows Peters cites as a highlight in the Bop building. There were many others.</p>
<div id="attachment_1812" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Stormtroopers-Of-Death-Nov-1999.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1812" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Stormtroopers-Of-Death-Nov-1999-1024x692.jpg" alt="Stormtroopers Of Death at Kathedral in November 1999. Photo courtesy of Noel Peters." width="850" height="575" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Stormtroopers Of Death at Kathedral in November 1999. Photo courtesy of Noel Peters.</p></div>
<p>“Bringing Stormtroopers of Death in; they never toured, but did once for <em>Bigger Than The Devil</em>. The bar was almost drunk dry that night,” says the promoter. “Cradle Of Filth made their first-ever Canadian appearance, back when they were still dark and controversial.</p>
<p>“Longstanding relationships I have with some bands were born in the Bop building; Opeth sold out two shows in one month, playing Kathedral first, and then Reverb 21 days later. Last month, they sold out Kool Haus, presented by me. Mastodon played to maybe 20 people their first time through Toronto; Mercyful Fate came through, and then King Diamond the following year. Having Mayhem successfully enter Canada in 2001 for their first-ever Canadian appearance was memorable, as was booking [country act] Corb Lund and the Hurtin’ Albertans only to have maybe 20 people show up. This is only the tip of the iceberg.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1813" style="width: 557px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/opeth-2001.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1813" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/opeth-2001-659x1024.jpg" alt="Opeth at Kathedral in 2001. Photo courtesy of Noel Peters." width="547" height="850" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Opeth at Kathedral in 2001. Photo courtesy of Noel Peters.</p></div>
<p>Peters left the Bop behind in March 2003, citing dissatisfaction with in-house sound, <span style="color: #141823;">Chiaromonte</span>’s raising of rental rates, and having to put out fires (literally).</p>
<p>“It was fun, and it was good to have a home base for four years, but eventually the business of Inertia outgrew what the Big Bop had to offer in terms of quality, capacity and a professional working environment.” (Inertia marks 20 years of presenting aggressive music in Toronto this year.)</p>
<p>The Bop’s multiple rooms featured far more than rock. The building also became an unlikely home to raves and electronic music. Goodfellaz and <a href="http://www.nocturnalcommissions.com/" target="_blank">Nocturnal Commissions</a> threw a pile of parties there while Shakti Collective presented a number of blacklight trance events. DJs such as Dragnfly, Lady Bass and Unabomber a.k.a. Christian Poulsen (Hugs Not Drugs) were frequently found on flyers listing 651 Queen West as the address. There were the Ipanema raves on long weekends and, of course, there was Darkrave.</p>
<p>Lloyd Warren a.k.a. <a href="http://www.facebook.com/djlazarus" target="_blank">DJ Lazarus</a> is the driving force behind Darkrave. DJing in Toronto’s alternative clubs since the early ‘90s, Warren began to play at the Bop in 1998, when he moved his popular monthly Fetish Masquerade events over from Club Shanghai (the Subspace fetish parties later took root at the venue too.)</p>
<div id="attachment_1814" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/darkrave-first-flyer-front.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1814" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/darkrave-first-flyer-front-1024x773.jpg" alt="Flyer for the first Darkrave event courtesy of Lloyd 'DJ Lazarus' Warren." width="850" height="642" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Flyer for the first Darkrave event courtesy of Lloyd &#8216;DJ Lazarus&#8217; Warren.</p></div>
<p>Lazarus launched Darkrave in 1999.</p>
<p>“I wanted to create a rave environment, but with darker edged music,” Warren explains. “Darkrave evolved from featuring mostly industrial to incorporating more psytrance, hardcore/gabber, and dark techno.”</p>
<p>At its height, the monthly party took over the entire Bop complex as it attracted crowds upwards of eight hundred “Goths, ravers, clubbers, normals, and people who just found themselves there.</p>
<p>“The Big Bop was huge and cavernous. It was grungy, a bit run down, and a glorious party space,” Warren describes. “There was always a room or corner to be explored. Multiple staircases led to different rooms, meaning it was easy to get lost. It was dark &#8211; eternally night. You never knew what time it was because there were no uncovered windows to let the sunrise in.”</p>
<p>“The Bop was a magical complex,” agrees Greg Gallant who, as DJ Phink, played alongside Lazarus at the Bop for both Darkrave and Fetish Masquerade. “It was multi levels of bouncing, fun times. I remember we got UV reactive bubbles a few times for Darkrave. It was fun watching people catch the bubbles with their faces, and then learn that their face also glowed under black light.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1815" style="width: 762px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/darkrave1.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1815" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/darkrave1-770x1024.jpg" alt="Bouncing good times at Darkrave. Photos courtesy of Lloyd 'DJ Lazarus' Warren." width="752" height="1000" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bouncing good times at Darkrave. Photos courtesy of Lloyd &#8216;DJ Lazarus&#8217; Warren.</p></div>
<p>Darkrave events tended to feature playful props, like UV lighting, cotton candy machines, and bouncy castles. Some parties really stood out.</p>
<p>“The Darkrave with <a href="http://www.anachronsounds.de/" target="_blank">VNV Nation</a> in 2000 was crazy,” says Warren. “I have never seen so many people in the Reverb before. Patrons were literally standing on the wall rails because the floor was so packed. The energy was electrifying.</p>
<p>“One night, an electrical fire started on a hydro pole just outside the Bop. It caused a full blackout inside while hundreds of people were dancing. Instead of everyone leaving, we lit candles and some patrons went on to the stage and started drumming on improvised objects. The dancefloor resumed, and there was a real sense of community.”</p>
<p>Gallant, who had played earlier as Phink at venues including Sanctuary Vampire Sex Bar and Area 51, was also an anchor of the alt-rave community that gravitated to the Bop, as well as to Funhaus, the club Warren operated across the street from 2003 to 2008 (<span style="color: #141823;">Chiaromonte</span>was a partner). Phink started the Eloko psy-trance series at Funhaus, having already turned heads with parties held at the Bop.</p>
<p>“The first real party I put on at The Big Bop was with my partners in the Deep Sea Fish psytrance collective,” says Gallant. “We brought Infected Mushroom for the <em>B.P. Empire</em> tour, their first time in Toronto. It was a great, sold out event, and they kept the floor bouncing right ‘til 5am.” (A partial list of raves held at the Bop, with flyers, can be found <a href="http://www.afterhour.ca/venues_info/836/" target="_blank">here</a>.)</p>
<div id="attachment_1816" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/darkrave5.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1816" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/darkrave5-1024x754.jpg" alt="DJ Lazarus (left) and DJ Phink playing different rooms at a Darkrave. Photo courtesy of Lloyd Warren." width="850" height="626" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Lazarus (left) and DJ Phink playing different rooms at a Darkrave. Photo courtesy of Lloyd Warren.</p></div>
<p>Fact was, you never knew what you’d find in the building from night to night.</p>
<p>“We were mostly known for rock, punk, and metal, but it was common to have metal on one floor, a hip-hop show upstairs, and a singer-songwriter showcase in Joe&#8217;s,” reminds core staffer Scoot DeVille. “We were the only venue in the city where you could walk into a punk show on the ground floor, say ‘This band sucks,’ go upstairs and see a touring metal band, again say ‘This band sucks,’ and then go up to the third floor to see Esthero having band practice.</p>
<p>“It was actually really fucked up, but it worked. We had everyone from 14-year-old girls dancing in their bras at a rave at 4:30am, to their moms coming to see the throwback hair metal bands they grew up with.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1817" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/David-Miller-mayor-Scoot-DeVille-Helena-Reverb-bartender.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1817" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/David-Miller-mayor-Scoot-DeVille-Helena-Reverb-bartender.jpg" alt="Scoot DeVille (centre) with then-Mayor David Miller, and Reverb bartender Helena. Photo courtesy of DeVille." width="604" height="450" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Scoot DeVille (centre) with then-Mayor David Miller, and Reverb bartender Helena. Photo courtesy of DeVille.</p></div>
<p>The club’s lack of curation may have been borne out of necessity, but in the end, it defined The Big Bop.</p>
<p>“Other clubs in the city at the time, and I mean this respectfully, were too well curated to let our type of music or any really outside music happen there,” says Damian Abraham; “But the Bop didn’t give a fuck, and booked in Darkrave, black metal, hip-hop, hardcore, screamo &#8211; all the stuff that wasn’t cool enough at the time for some of the other venues in town.</p>
<p>“It was like CBGBs in that way; [CBGBs’ owner] <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilly_Kristal" target="_blank">Hilly</a> gets credit for having this amazing ear, but his genius was having an open door booking policy. Television and Ramones were able to play CBGBs when they couldn’t find other places in New York to play. That is the Bop’s gift to Toronto: it wasn’t too caught up in any one thing to prevent the next thing from developing.”</p>
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<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Fucked Up perform “Crusades” at Reverb, 2009. Video posted by PunksAndRockers.com</em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Who else played there:</strong> Many who went to Reverb during its early years, myself included, will associate that room with some incredible hip-hop, funk, and soul events. We have promoters Carlos Mondesir of <a href="http://hotstepper.com/" target="_blank">Hot Stepper Productions</a> and Jonathan Ramos of <a href="http://www.remgentertainment.com/" target="_blank">R.E.M.G</a>. to thank for many of them.</p>
<p>Mondesir presented Ninja Tune artists like Amon Tobin, DJ Food, and DJ Vadim, as well as the likes of DJ Cam, Nightmares on Wax, and a very special touring group of turntablists in 1997.</p>
<div id="attachment_1818" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Deep-Concentration-L-R-Kid-Koala-jazzbo-Peanutbutter-Wolf-Cut-Chemist-A-Trak-Grouch-in-the-back.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1818" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Deep-Concentration-L-R-Kid-Koala-jazzbo-Peanutbutter-Wolf-Cut-Chemist-A-Trak-Grouch-in-the-back.jpg" alt="Deep Concentration DJs (L-to-R): Kid-Koala, Jazzbo, Peanutbutter Wolf, Cut Chemist, A-Trak, and Grouch behind. Photo courtesy of Carlos Mondesir." width="604" height="396" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Deep Concentration DJs (L-to-R): Kid-Koala, Jazzbo, Peanut Butter Wolf, Cut Chemist, A-Trak, and Grouch in behind. Photo courtesy of Carlos Mondesir.</p></div>
<p>“<em>Deep Concentration </em>was a tour for an album by that name featuring Kid Koala, Peanut Butter Wolf, Cut Chemist, A-Trak, and I added Grouch to rep Toronto,” Mondesir describes. “It was probably the best turntablist gig this city has ever seen. A-Trak was added to the bill at the urging of Kid Koala&#8217;s manager. We had to make special arrangements with his family for him to come and play. Needless to say, it was nuts.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1819" style="width: 449px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/A-Trak-at-Reverb.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1819" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/A-Trak-at-Reverb.jpg" alt="A very young DJ A-Trak at Reverb, 1997. Photo courtesy of Carlos Mondesir." width="439" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A young DJ A-Trak at Reverb, 1997. Photo courtesy of Carlos Mondesir.</p></div>
<p>Also in ’97, and against many odds, Hot Stepper presented Japanese artists United Future Organization for a sold-out show.</p>
<p>“I did that gig against the advice of my DJs,” recalls Mondesir; “I&#8217;d say it confirmed the viability of nu jazz in this city for many. Marilyn Manson also attended, which was really odd.”</p>
<p>On the live soul, jazz and funk tip, Hot Stepper’s signature Bump N&#8217; Hustle series found its footing at Reverb.</p>
<p>“We&#8217;ve been doing Bump N&#8217; Hustle so long that many people don&#8217;t know that for the first six years or so, it was a full live showcase of emerging soul music artists. Vocalists like Divine Brown, Glenn Lewis and tonnes of others rose through our gigs. Bump N&#8217; Hustle was a massive source of pride in local music ability and community.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1820" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/BNH-band-at-Reverb.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1820" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/BNH-band-at-Reverb-1024x704.jpg" alt="Bump N' Hustle band, featuring the late David 'Soulfingaz' Williams. Photo courtesy of Carlos Mondesir." width="850" height="585" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bump N&#8217; Hustle band, featuring the late David &#8216;Soulfingaz&#8217; Williams. Photo courtesy of Carlos Mondesir.</p></div>
<p>Surprisingly, Hot Stepper even did some Garage 416 house events at Reverb, including the presentations of Steve &#8220;Silk&#8221; Hurley, Joe Claussell, and Pevin Everett with his live band, Seance Divine.</p>
<p>“The Reverb sound was great,” explains Mondesir of presenting Garage 416 events outside of its main home of the time, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-roxy-blu/" target="_blank">Roxy Blu</a>.“ Reverb wasn&#8217;t aesthetically nice, but turn the lights down, light some candles, roll some cool AV and it’s all good. I used great local AV guys regularly, Projektor and then Mix Motion. That compensated a lot.” (Hot Stepper turns 20 this year, with other mainstay events including Break for Love and their Sunday afternoon summer series at Cube.)</p>
<div id="attachment_1821" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/BNH-dancefloor-Reverb-1997.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1821" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/BNH-dancefloor-Reverb-1997-1024x694.jpg" alt="Dancefloor action at Bump N' Hustle inside Reverb. Photo courtesy of Carlos Mondesir." width="850" height="577" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Dancefloor action at Bump N&#8217; Hustle inside Reverb. Photo courtesy of Carlos Mondesir.</p></div>
<p>As for Jonathan Ramos, his R.E.M.G. logo was featured on a lot of flyers promoting shows at Reverb.</p>
<p>“Jonathan was instrumental in building a quality hip-hop scene at the Bop,” credits Caldwell. “He opened a lot of doors for Canadian hip-hop artists. [Through his shows] I was fortunate to work with artists such as The Rascalz, Ivana Santilli, k-os, Choclair, Michie Mee, and Classified, plus Jurassic 5, Ursula Rucker, and so many more.”</p>
<p>Ramos, who formed R.E.M.G. in 1993, booked Reverb regularly from 1998 on.</p>
<p>“Their booking policy made it accessible to acts, promoters and genres that didn&#8217;t always ‘fit’ at other venues,” writes Ramos.</p>
<p>“At that time, hip-hop wasn&#8217;t the omnipresent genre it is today and wasn&#8217;t ‘welcome’ in most venues. There was a misconception that these shows came with low bar sales and attracted violence, and as such most venues either didn&#8217;t allow the shows or levied prohibitive rental fees.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1822" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Raekwon-flyer-Feb-2000-Reverb.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1822" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Raekwon-flyer-Feb-2000-Reverb-1024x997.jpg" alt="REMG flyer for Raekwon at Reverb, 2000. Courtesy of Jonathan Ramos." width="700" height="682" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">REMG flyer for Raekwon at Reverb, 2000. Courtesy of Jonathan Ramos.</p></div>
<p>Some of the other acts Ramos booked in at the Bop include Dilated Peoples, The Hieroglyphics, The Coup, Spearhead, and The Beat Junkies. There’s one show that still stands out to him.</p>
<p>“Talib Kweli, September 2006. Kweli was at the top of his game, had one of his biggest hits, and was one of the first to put on a young Chicago producer named Kanye West. The energy in the room was palpable. Both Kweli and the fans had an amazing time.” (Ramos remains active as a concert promoter and is now the Director of Live Music for INK Entertainment.)</p>
<div class="resp-video-center" style="width: 100%;"><div class="resp-video-wrapper size-16-9"><strong>Error: Invalid URL!</strong></div></div>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Talib Kweli live at Reverb in 2006. Video posted by mymanhenri.</em></p>
<p>Lots of other promoters, performers and DJs took note of the above events and brought in their own. DJs Kola, Serious and Fase produced parties. The Salads hosted their ‘Salad Gold’ series; Shaun Boothe presented The BarberShop Show; and James Bryan performed with loads of different projects, including The Philosopher Kings and Sunshine State. African percussionist Vinx hosted jam sessions that brought out some of this city’s best players and vocalists while local artists Blaxam, Jacksoul, The Pocket Dwellers and Fefe Dobson, among many others, brought the funk and soul.</p>
<p><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Funk-n-Soul-flyer-Reverb.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1823" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Funk-n-Soul-flyer-Reverb.jpg" alt="Funk n Soul flyer Reverb" width="604" height="383" /></a></p>
<div id="attachment_1824" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/BarberShop-Show-flyer-REverb.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1824" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/BarberShop-Show-flyer-REverb.jpg" alt="Flyers courtesy of Andrea Caldwell." width="604" height="435" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Flyers courtesy of Andrea Caldwell.</p></div>
<p>From Maestro Fresh Wes to Metric or the Misfits, early Death From Above 1979 appearances, and even a Megadeath acoustic show, the possibilities were endless.</p>
<p>“The variety of events that we could be facing from week to week was unbelievable,” summarizes soundman Disman.</p>
<p>“One of the best shows that I remember was Asian Dub Foundation in Reverb, which was packed beyond belief. I was trying to do sound for a show in the Kathedral, with maybe 25 people in attendance, but when the audience upstairs started jumping up and down in time, the ceiling of Kathedral was flexing so much that the bands refused to get on stage. We cancelled the show downstairs, and I went up to join the party.“</p>
<div id="attachment_1825" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Wall-of-Memories-1.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1825" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Wall-of-Memories-1-1024x768.jpg" alt="Poster wall of memories. Photo courtesy of Lucy Van Nie." width="850" height="638" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Poster wall of memories. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Who else worked there:</strong> “Soundmen Jake Disman, Aaron Michielsen, ‘Lucy’ David Van Nie, Hiroto Tabata and Brendan Bane were the guys who I depended on the most to ensure the musicians were happy,” credits Caldwell. “They were true professionals who didn&#8217;t allow their own personal tastes to dictate their ability to do a great job for artists. Those guys always went above and beyond to make sure the whole night ran smoothly.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1829" style="width: 573px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Brendan.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1829" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Brendan-768x1024.jpg" alt="Sound tech Brendan Bane. Photo courtesy of Lucy Van Nie." width="563" height="750" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Sound tech Brendan Bane. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</p></div>
<p>Interviewees repeatedly mention the Bop’s many fine sound techs, with others including the Kathedral’s Mike Unger, and Greg Below, who worked both Kathedral and Reverb before co-founding <a href="http://www.teamdistort.com/" target="_blank">Distort Entertainment</a> and managing bands including Alexisonfire.</p>
<p>Following Peters and Caldwell as in-house bookers were Rosina Tassone and then Cindy Parreira, who has posted more than 100 live clips from shows at the Bop to her <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1854B4BA813E037C" target="_blank">YouTube channel</a>. (Caldwell, who left the Bop in the mid 2000s, went on to work with James Bryan at his UMI Entertainment and continued to book shows. She left Toronto three years ago, returning to Sault Ste. Marie where she now works in animal rescue.)</p>
<div id="attachment_1826" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Alex.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1826" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Alex-1024x768.jpg" alt="Bartender Alex. Photo courtesy of Lucy Van Nie." width="850" height="638" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bartender Alex. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1827" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/TinaChris-Poole-June-November-07-077.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1827" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/TinaChris-Poole-June-November-07-077-1024x768.jpg" alt="Tina and Chris, November 2007. Photo courtesy of Lucy Van Nie." width="850" height="638" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Tina and Chris, November 2007. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</p></div>
<p>Clubs of the Bop’s size also rely on a solid bar and security staff, with some of the core members mentioned including Sandy Bergin, Jamie Iker, Karen Neko, Pinky Love, Nina Tereschenko, Andrew Ryan Fox, Sylvana Ched, Steve McLeod, Peter &#8216;Slim&#8217; Betley, Hubert Wysokinski and Marco Di.</p>
<p>Ken Stone was also a central figure in the Big Bop family.</p>
<p>“Ken was barback in his ‘50s,” shares DeVille. “Sadly, he passed away from lung cancer in 2005. We had a wake for him &#8211; Dom actually paid for his cremation &#8211; at the Bop. We all went up on the roof, very drunk, and Dom gave us all a handful of Ken’s ashes. We each went to our own little spot on the roof, cried, said a few words, and scattered his ashes. We were truly family; we went through births, deaths, divorces, breakups, addictions, recoveries, everything <em>together</em>.”</p>
<p>Audio engineer Van Nie, who says he mixed 35 to 50 bands a week at the Bop, agrees.</p>
<p>“The Reverb was my second living room; I often spent more time there than at home, as did most of the Bop staff. It was our refuge, our creative outlet. Through the rough times and the happy times, we were one dysfunctional family, raising a new generation of audio engineers, promoters, musicians and bartenders.”</p>
<p>“I used to call the Bop ‘The purple people eater’ because once you came there, you never left,” cracks DeVille, who worked as a busser, occasional bartender, and bouncer.</p>
<p>“If you could work at the Bop, you could handle <em>anything</em>. From drunk minors throwing up on me to holding down a naked man high on PCP screaming about how he was the messiah, I&#8217;ve seen it all. Twice. And I wouldn&#8217;t change a second of it. That 10 years was the best period of my life, and I miss it every day.” (DeVille now works security at both Sneaky Dee’s and Hard Luck Bar.)</p>
<div id="attachment_1828" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/JaneScooter.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1828" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/JaneScooter.jpg" alt="Jane and Scooter. Photo courtesy of Lucy Van Nie." width="604" height="453" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Jane and Scooter. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1830" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Slim.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1830" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Slim-1024x768.jpg" alt="Security staff member Peter 'Slim' Betley. Photo courtesy of Lucy Van Nie." width="604" height="453" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Security staff member Peter &#8216;Slim&#8217; Betley. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: Chiaromonte co- owned the building until 2007, when it was sold to Toronto developer Daniel Rumack.</p>
<p>“I was ready to pack it in,” he admits. “I’d put in so many years, I was drained. During the first years, I even lived at the Bop. I really threw myself into it because I had to.</p>
<p>“By 2007, all of us partners got together and said ‘If somebody comes up with this figure, we’ll sell.’ Somebody did. We had an agreement with him that we would stay on, and if he found someone else, he would give us four months or if I wanted out, I could get out of the lease by giving four months.”</p>
<p>That time came near the end of 2009, when Rumack announced he had a new tenant. This too was timely.</p>
<p>“The last few years were not very well attended, and the building was starting to fall apart,” describes Disman.</p>
<p>The Big Bop went out with a bang on January 30<sup>th</sup>, 2010. Kathedral featured 20 bands over 12 hours while Nocturnal Commissions and Embedded presented the ‘Good to the Last Bop’ rave on the other floors.</p>
<div id="attachment_1831" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Last-Kathedral-Show_Jay-Tripper.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1831" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Last-Kathedral-Show_Jay-Tripper-662x1024.jpg" alt="Poster by Field Trip Designs, www.JayTripper.com. Courtesy of Jay Tripper." width="550" height="850" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Poster by Field Trip Designs, www.JayTripper.com. Courtesy of Jay Tripper.</p></div>
<p>“The last song ever played at the Reverb was by me at the rave,” says Warren a.k.a. DJ Lazarus. “I played VNV Nation’s ‘<a href="http://youtu.be/tG18ARsi2Mk" target="_blank">Perpetual</a>.’ A fitting song for the end of an era.” (Warren currently DJs at Nocturne and Velvet Underground while his roving Darkrave turns 15 this year.)</p>
<p>After the Bop’s close, the southeast corner of Queen and Bathurst underwent a significant transformation. Underneath all that grit and purple paint, 651 Queen West was a beautiful brick heritage building. Following <a href="http://www.blogto.com/design/cb2-toronto" target="_blank">extensive renovations</a>, it opened as CB2’s first Canadian location in January 2012.</p>
<p>Chiaromonte has not yet been inside.</p>
<p>“No, but I’ve heard that you walk in, and see the Big Bop sign,” he comments. “It definitely looks like they did a nice restoration job. And you can’t stop big business.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1832" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Big-Bop-early-restoration-by-Ira-S.-Cohen.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1832" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Big-Bop-early-restoration-by-Ira-S.-Cohen-1024x576.jpeg" alt="Early in the building's restoration process. Photo by Ira S. Cohen." width="850" height="478" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Early in the building&#8217;s restoration process. Photo by Ira S. Cohen.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1833" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/CB2-at-651-Queen-W-by-Ira-S.-Cohen.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1833" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/CB2-at-651-Queen-W-by-Ira-S.-Cohen-1024x576.jpeg" alt="Close to completion. Photo by Ira S. Cohen." width="850" height="478" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Close to completion. Photo by Ira S. Cohen.</p></div>
<p>Apparently you can’t stop Chiaromonte either. Though he’d planned to retire after selling the Queen West building (“We made good money.”), Chiaromonte opened a new club almost immediately after closing.</p>
<p>“I realized my plans of retirement were bullshit,” he laughs. “Within 24 hours, I found the venue out in the west end that would become <a href="http://www.therockpile.ca/">Rockpile</a>, and we signed the lease. We grabbed all of the stuff from the Big Bop, brought it to the new location in January of 2010, and opened a couple months later.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1837" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/P1020406.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1837" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/P1020406-1024x768.jpg" alt="Final last call for the Bop. Photo by Lucy Van Nie." width="850" height="638" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Final last call for the Bop. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</p></div>
<p>Many familiar faces went with him. Lucy Van Nie coordinated the move, and did the audio and lighting design and install (he went on to work for Guerrilla Remote, and is now works for Westbury and is house tech at The Piston). Jake Disman is house tech of Rockpile West (the short-lived Rockpile East closed in December), and also works as a touring front-of-house tech.</p>
<p>Located at 5555A Dundas West in Etobicoke, Rockpile features tribute bands, indie bands, and even hip-hop shows (Talib Kweli performs there on February 20), with punk and metal at the core. Only this time, all-ages really means <em>all</em> ages.</p>
<p>“You know what’s so cool? Seeing all these old rockers come in with their kids,” says Chiaromonte. “We had the Misfits play both Rockpiles, and it was amazing to see how many of the old punks brought their kids. We were sold out for both shows. And the Misfits loved it.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1836" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Dom-watching-Misfits-load-in.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1836" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Dom-watching-Misfits-load-in-1024x768.jpg" alt="Dominic Tassielli watches the Misfits load in at Reverb. Photo courtesy of Lucy Van Nie." width="850" height="638" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Dominic Chiaromonte watches the Misfits load in at Reverb. Photo by Lucy Van Nie.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em><strong>Thank you </strong></em>to participants Andrea Caldwell, Carlos Mondesir, Damian Abraham, Dominic Chiaromonte, Ewan Exall, Greg Gallant, Jake Disman, Jonathan Ramos, Lloyd Warren, Lucy Van Nie, Mark Micallef, Noel Peters, Scoot DeVille, Trevor ‘DJ Tex’ Mais and Yvonne Matsell.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2015/01/now-big-bop-part-2/">Then &#038; Now: The Big Bop, part 2</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: The Big Bop, part 1</title>
		<link>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/12/then-now-the-big-bop-part-1/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2014 23:20:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Click through the photo gallery to see more scenes from inside the Big Bop. &#160; Article originally published April 29,&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/12/then-now-the-big-bop-part-1/">Then &#038; Now: The Big Bop, part 1</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Click through the photo gallery to see more scenes from inside the Big Bop.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published April 29, 2014 by The Grid online (thegridto.com).</em></p>
<h4>In the mid-1980s, the Queen-and-Bathurst area was a wasteland—until this multi-floor/multi-genre dance-club rocked the corner to life, and shifted the future course of Toronto nightlife in the process.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a title="Posts by Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: The Big Bop, 651 Queen St. W.</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1986-1996</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: The heritage building on the southeast corner of Queen West and Bathurst has long been a prominent marker in Toronto’s collective consciousness. <a href="http://tayloronhistory.com/2013/05/06/torontos-architectural-gems-building-at-queen-and-bathurst/" target="_blank">Originally known as The Occidental Building</a>, it was built in 1876 for the Toronto Masons, and was the work of Toronto-born architect <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E._J._Lennox" target="_blank">E. J. Lennox</a> who also designed Old City Hall, Casa Loma, and more than 70 other buildings in this city.</p>
<div id="attachment_682" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fcaa0e383d-Big-Bop-651-Queen-W.-original-building-Archives.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-682" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fcaa0e383d-Big-Bop-651-Queen-W.-original-building-Archives.jpg" alt="The south-east corner of Queen and Bathurst, circa 1928." width="635" height="501" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The south-east corner of Queen and Bathurst, circa 1928.</p></div>
<p>In 1948, the upper part of 651 Queen St. W. was demolished and the address opened as the Holiday Tavern. The Holiday was a dinner club, complete with stage shows, including jazz and R&amp;B bands. Later, the Tavern would become known as a beer hall and strip club. An attempt to revive it as a live-music venue was made in the ’80s, with bands like The Shuffle Demons holding down residencies.</p>
<p>It was also during this period, specifically in 1984, that the largely white building underwent a neon, new-wave makeover by Toronto artist <a href="http://bartschoales.com/html/bio.html" target="_blank">Bart Schoales</a>, who was commissioned to create both interior and exterior murals.</p>
<p><span id="more-1440"></span><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Big-Bop-Holiday-Tavern-2.jpeg"><img class="aligncenter wp-image-1441" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Big-Bop-Holiday-Tavern-2-1024x688.jpeg" alt="Big Bop Holiday Tavern (2)" width="850" height="572" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Big-Bop-Holiday-Tavern-1.jpeg"><img class="aligncenter wp-image-1442" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Big-Bop-Holiday-Tavern-1-1024x681.jpeg" alt="Big Bop Holiday Tavern (1)" width="850" height="566" /></a></p>
<div id="attachment_1443" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Big-Bop-Holiday-Tavern-3.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1443" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Big-Bop-Holiday-Tavern-3-1024x682.jpeg" alt="The Holiday Tavern gets Bopped. Photos by Ira S. Cohen." width="850" height="566" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Holiday Tavern gets Bopped. Photos by Ira S. Cohen.</p></div>
<p>The ultimate credit/blame for this paint job has widely been bestowed upon the Ballinger brothers, four farm-boys-turned-club-impresarios who arrived in Toronto after achieving great success in Cambridge, Ontario. There, they had converted an old pizzeria into the highly successful Ballingers Danceteria and Videotheque. But the Ballingers–Stephen, Lon, Douglas and Peter—did not turn their attention to 651 Queen St. W. until 1986.</p>
<p>“We had sold Ballingers in Cambridge in 1984 for $1.5 million, after purchasing it five years earlier for $200,000,” Lon Ballinger divulges by email.</p>
<p>“We bought an old building at 666 King West, on the northeast corner at Bathurst, and had just finished recreating it as a fashion-display building when Douglas told us he noticed the old Holiday Tavern, which had just been redone by some other guys, had closed. This was February of 1986.</p>
<p>“At that time, we needed to make money, so we rented the Holiday for $9,000 a month, and spent the next four months getting it into shape. We opened the Big Bop on June 26 of 1986. I was then 35, Steve was 36, and Douglas was 28. Peter, the fourth brother, was more of a small, quiet partner.”</p>
<p>It was a much different time at the corner of Queen and Bathurst. While it may be difficult to believe today, there was very little nightlife on Queen west of Spadina. Bathurst marked the gateway toward a deeply impoverished Parkdale. It was not a likely location for a large nightclub to gain mass appeal.</p>
<p>“It was, in a sense, the dividing line between civilized world and a kind of insanity,” says Boris Khaimovich, a doorman who had worked security at clubs in New York as well as at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa/" target="_blank">The Copa</a>.</p>
<p>“There was also Galaxy Donuts across the street from us. There was the worst Mr. Sub on the corner, an old cigar store near it, and Mr. Pong’s was down the street. It was simplicity at its best and worst.”</p>
<p>“We wanted to do a club that embraced the area,” offers Lon Ballinger. “It was tough, full of winos and drug addicts. Being young and mischievous, we thought to ourselves, ‘Let’s make this area like Disneyland for adults,’ so we sold the Bop as the four-storey funhouse in the part of the city that never sleeps.”</p>
<p>Very quickly, the multi-tiered Big Bop drew capacity crowds, with line-ups around the block and down to Richmond. The Ballingers had their calling card.</p>
<div id="attachment_685" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fcd51842a2-Bop-promo-1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-685" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fcd51842a2-Bop-promo-1.jpg" alt="Bop promo image courtesy of Joey Santaguida." width="635" height="476" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bop promo image courtesy of Joey Santaguida.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: At the time of its opening, the Big Bop was one of very few clubs in Toronto that could hold 1,000 or more people.</p>
<p>“As far as mass appeal, mainstream clubs went, there were only five or six at the time,” Khaimovich recalls. “The competition was The Copa, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-rpm/" target="_blank">RPM</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-diamond-club/" target="_blank">The Diamond</a>, and then there was the upscale Berlin at Yonge and Eglinton.”</p>
<p>The Bop distinguished itself through a number of key factors, including multiple floors, wonky layout and décor, and a range of music not then heard under one roof. The Ballingers were pioneers of the large, multi-level dance club in Toronto.</p>
<p>“We came up with the idea of using all the floors from our growing up in the sticks of Ontario farm country, where our Mom and Dad had moved their brood from the city of Toronto so we could grow up knowing nature and how to work hard,” says Lon Ballinger. “Parties during our teen years involved going to big old country farmhouses where we flirted with cute girls and smoked pot while moving from room to room.</p>
<p>“The Big Bop was [planned as] a dance club for everyone who loved pretty kids, great music, and lots of well-priced booze. It was built to offer a complete interactive party that was to take up every room in the building with either dancing or visual effects—from the basement coat check area with strobe lights flashing off and on within the paint-splattered room that freaked everyone out, to the to the black lights and neon waterfalls [painted by <a href="http://www.floriasigismondi.com/main.html" target="_blank">Floria Sigismondi</a>] on the third floor.”</p>
<div id="attachment_686" style="width: 572px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fce16e533f-Bop-promo-3.jpg"><img class="wp-image-686" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fce16e533f-Bop-promo-3.jpg" alt="Big Bop promo goods, Photo courtesy of Joey Santaguida." width="562" height="750" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Big Bop promo goods, Photo courtesy of Joey Santaguida.</p></div>
<p>There was nothing subtle about the Big Bop. Pink lights shone brightly on the army-green walls of the first floor, also adorned by painted murals of the Jetsons and various oddities. A long bar lined the room, which boasted a black-and-white checkerboard floor and a DJ booth placed above two small stage areas where crowds could strut their stuff.</p>
<p>“The Big Bop was big, bold, colourful, and audacious,” summarizes Avery Tanner, the man who would be mostly strongly associated with that DJ booth. “It rank of beer and scotch, and the walls were puke-green. The sound was adequate and the lights meagre, but the vibe was palpable.</p>
<p>“When you walked into the building, even during the day, it was like entering the whale. She seemed to have a life of her own. The dark winding staircases and the tangle of little tiny lounges on the third floor made it like the maze of Minos. It would be so packed that it could take you a half hour to move from floor to floor.”</p>
<p>Adds former Bop security man Krafty Brown, “You could wander from the brightly lit main floor into the flat black and day-glo stairwell, up a set of stairs and come out in this large black room with a wall of TVs to your left, behind the bar. If you went up the other stairs, you would have the option of a third floor, with more day-glo, and a tiny room with a fountain that was attached to a larger room with no music, but couches to chill in.”</p>
<p>Brown, a musician, DJ, sound tech and security man, has worked in clubs since the early 1970s, when he started as a busboy at the Colonial Tavern. He later played in the house band at The Cheetah club (formerly Mrs. Knights), and “worked as everything, but a waitress—the job I really wanted” at Yonge Street hard rock club The Gasworks. Brown still worked there when he landed the security job at Big Bop in summer of 1986.</p>
<p>“When Doug Ballinger hired me, he took me to every little space on every floor, even to the unfinished part of the basement, which he left open to the public with no or very little light,” recalls Brown. “It was a doorman’s nightmare, but he told me if I found people in there to ‘just make sure they are having a good time.’”</p>
<p>“The mentality that the Ballingers had toward their patrons was simplicity at its best,” confirms Khaimovich. “‘Get ’em in, get ’em drunk, get ’em to dance.’ It felt very much like a frat-house party. The décor resembled that as well, including a bunch of broken chairs and couches, with springs sticking out of them. There was a kitchen that served pizza. It was a party. It was boys and girls and booze and music.</p>
<p>“Once I said to Doug, ‘You know, we’ve got these two doors at the front. We should open them both up for traffic flow,’ and he said, ‘No Boris, no. You want to have the kids rubbing up against each other as they’re squeezing into the door.’ That’s the simplicity. If a customer complained, it was met with ‘Have a beer.’”</p>
<div id="attachment_699" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fd094d11ac-JS-Bop-good-crowd-shot-970x660.jpg"><img class="wp-image-699" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fd094d11ac-JS-Bop-good-crowd-shot-970x660.jpg" alt="Crowd at the Big Bop. Photo courtesy of Joe Santaguida." width="850" height="578" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Crowd at the Big Bop. Photo courtesy of Joe Santaguida.</p></div>
<p>The Ballinger brothers couldn’t have cared less about courting the cool kids. Their priority was to create fun without pretense.</p>
<p>“We came from no money, had no education, and no one ever lent too much help or good advice,” says Lon Ballinger. “We always felt confident in our imaginations, our work ethics, our sense of playfulness, and our fun-loving attitudes. We knew instinctively that people just wanted fun and fantasy, and we gave them what they wanted.</p>
<p>“We boarded up the windows, and the doors offered no signage. That approach caused so much good controversy, just like the way we were the first club to ever open only 20 hours a week. We knew from the experience we had picked up at Ballingers that the best way to make money and keep costs low was to concentrate the hours, so we opened from 8 p.m. to 1 a.m. [last call at the time], four nights a week.</p>
<p>“We recognized that Wednesdays could have a low cost and college-crowd vibe, so we called this night Depression Wednesday, and charged $2.50 admission and $2.50 for drinks. It was a huge hit. Thursdays were Ladies Night, with free admission and free drinks till midnight for the girls. Friday and Saturday were just off the hook. All the local kids gravitated to our madhouse of fun.</p>
<p>“Within six months, we were making $60,000 per week and it was costing us $15,000. We had line-ups to get in that were two city blocks long. Needless to say, we thought we were pretty special.”</p>
<p>Those lineups had a great deal to do the Bop’s wildly varied mix of music, divided by floors. Without a doubt, the club’s star was resident Deejay Avery Tanner, who rocked the first floor Wednesdays through Saturdays.</p>
<p>Tanner had DJed his way through university, promoted events, and worked at both incarnations of <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/" target="_blank">Domino Klub</a>. He’d even installed sound and built the DJ booth at Domino’s Yonge and Dundas location. After he quit there, Tanner thought he was through with DJing.</p>
<p>“Then I heard that the new owners of the Holiday Tavern were looking for a ’50s and ’60s rock ’n’ roll DJ,” Tanner tells me. “I had been a record collector before a DJ, had all of the music and always loved the classics. It felt like a natural fit. I put together a mixed tape and went in to introduce myself.”</p>
<p>He was hired in April of 1986 to help install the Big Bop’s sound and lighting, and then set its scene musically for most of the club’s years.</p>
<p>“It was the Ballingers’ idea to do a multi-level club with rock ’n’ roll on one floor and dance music on another,” says Tanner.<em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;"> “</em>Their plan was to play ’50s and ’60s rock on the first floor. I told them I was concerned that it would be a sort of ‘house of oldies’ cliché, and thought it should appeal to youth and have an edge. That’s why we played Memphis soul like Booker T, psychedelic rock like The Zombies, blues like Muddy Waters, odd stuff like Mungo Jerry, and groovy stuff like David Essex. Of course, there was also plenty of Doors and Stones to keep it rocking.</p>
<p>“It soon became clear that we needed to play the ’70s—Aerosmith, Zeppelin, Blondie, and funk and disco, too. It was a musical history tour every night. Over time, even early ’80s stuff like Billy Idol and The Cult became nostalgic enough to enter our vocabulary, but when the grunge thing hit, it was time to pull out the stops. We had come of age, and we played everything. That’s just the way it was.”</p>
<p>The Bop’s second floor featured dance music—disco, new wave and early house. It was daring to feature such a range under one roof on a nightly basis.</p>
<p>“It was unheard of,” asserts Tanner. “Clubs either played one music or another, and there was no mixing of styles or crowds until we opened. In fact, no one played rock at all. After the Big Bop’s success, clubs all over downtown started playing rock ’n’ roll.”</p>
<p>“We knew we had a superstar on our hands with Deejay Avery Tanner,” says Lon Ballinger. “He grabbed his collection of ’50s and ’60s music, cut out a big DJ booth, and became the heart and soul of the Big Bop.</p>
<p>“Avery told me once, ‘You guys may have built the Big Bop, but I am the Big Bop.’ He was right. The girls came from near and far to see this mad little man DJing, drinking, and playing air guitars. He was bigger than any rock star could dream of.”</p>
<p>An entertainer as much as he was a DJ, Tanner was known to leap about to songs while singing along and playing toy instruments. The crowd danced directly below.</p>
<p>“My booth was a cut out in the wall, like a puppet theatre, and we put on a good show if I do say so myself,” says Tanner. “I would climb out onto the window ledge, and the girls would stroke my hair like I was Adonis. It was as close to being a rock star as you can get without actually being a rock star.”</p>
<p>Tanner had a comrade and “right-hand-man” in this revelry: lighting operator Joe Santaguida.</p>
<div id="attachment_1454" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Joe-Avery-DJ-booth-Bop.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1454" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Joe-Avery-DJ-booth-Bop.jpg" alt="Joe Santaguida (left) and Avery Tanner in the DJ booth. Photo courtesy of Tanner." width="850" height="581" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Joe Santaguida (left) and Avery Tanner in the DJ booth. Photo courtesy of Tanner.</p></div>
<p>Santaguida, who’d grown up at Queen and Bathurst and keenly watched the transition of the Holiday Tavern to the Big Bop, became a regular at the club soon after it opened. In 1988, Tanner invited him to do lights. They became a duo act.</p>
<p>“Avery and I had a routine for every song, to entertain the people,” says Santaguida. “We were not just DJs; we were showmen, and the crowd knew us as a team. People came to the booth to dance and party with us; our job was to take requests, hang out, dance, and drink! It was absolutely amazing to look out and watch the crowds rocking along with us.”</p>
<p>Those crowds were heavily skewed to college and university students, but with a healthy mix of neighbourhood locals, Queen Street artists and musicians, and others who packed the place.</p>
<p>“All the hockey players used to come right after their games, and hold court in the back,” says Lon Ballinger. “Wendel Clark, Lanny McDonald, Steve Thomas, and many others got ogled and probably much more.</p>
<p>“There was a lot of sex and romance in the air, and this too is what made the Big Bop so special. You might very well meet the girl or boy of your dreams; my cousin met his wife there, as did my brother Douglas. We had so many beautiful girls and handsome young men there, wanting to meet each other, and all of this music and attractiveness. It changed the rundown old neighbourhood for the better. We were very proud of the Big Bop, and how when you entered through the only door that ever opened to the public, we were all equal, one people under the spell of the music and love.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1455" style="width: 738px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Nadya-Swyrydenko-+-Gregory-Hewitt-his-bar-first-floor.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1455" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Nadya-Swyrydenko-+-Gregory-Hewitt-his-bar-first-floor.jpg" alt="Nadya Swyrydenko and Gregory Hewitt behind his first-floor bar. Photo courtesy of Hewitt." width="728" height="588" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Nadya Swyrydenko and Gregory Hewitt behind his first-floor bar. Photo courtesy of Hewitt.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: The Big Bop’s success soon paved the way for other Ballinger clubs in the city, including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-boom-boom-room/" target="_blank">Boom Boom Room</a>, Rockit, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-go-go/" target="_blank">Go-Go</a>, and The World. There was a heavy overlap of staff between Ballinger venues, most obviously so with DJs.</p>
<p>James Vandervoort a.k.a. James St. Bass first made his name as resident DJ of Boys Nite Out at the Boom. He recalls filling in for DJ Debbie Rottman, then the Bop’s main second-floor resident, many times during 1989.</p>
<p>“Debbie was a classic-alternative DJ, but she knew her dance-music history,” says Vandervoort. “She was a very experienced DJ who coached me to beat-mix New Order, Depeche Mode, and Pet Shop Boys’ records. I learned <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">so</em> much from her; she was my first DJ mentor, and first to support my ambitions and make me try harder to spin better. ”</p>
<p>Vandervoort also associates the likes of The Cure, Violent Femmes, Tones on Tail, and Erasure with Big Bop’s second floor, and highlights a song both he and Rottman played: New Order’s <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gvxdJ1j_Ko8" target="_blank">“Fine Time” (Silk mix)</a>. (Vandervoort went on to become a resident DJ at clubs including Go-Go and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/" target="_blank">Limelight</a>, and hosted CIUT’s pioneering <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">HardDrive</em> dance music show. Rottman is deceased.)</p>
<p>Other DJs heard over the years on the Bop’s second floor include adventurous early resident Cam Gavin, and dance-music dons including Jason “Deko”Steele, Kevin Williams, and Mark Micallef, who also organized a DJ record pool. On the first floor, Mr. Pete was a regular fill-in for Tanner, lighting man Joe Santaguida later became a resident DJ, and Trevois Mais a.k.a. DJ Tex rounded out the roster.</p>
<p>Originally, the third-floor lounge did not have music, but after a bar was built and busboy Gregory Hewitt was promoted to tend it, he provided the tunes.</p>
<p>“I bought a portable CD player, brought in an old stereo, and started playing my own music,” recalls Hewitt. “I played a lot of Kraftwerk and a ton of disco.  It was a slow start up there, but I eventually had a bunch of amazing regulars.”</p>
<p>Hired by the Big Bop’s first general manager, Michael Ibrahim (now owner of <a href="http://www.clubabstract.com/" target="_blank">Club Abstract</a> in Kitchener), Hewitt also went on to bartend on the Bop’s busy main floor, and was among an early wave of Bop staffers comprising artists, musicians, and other performers.</p>
<p>“I don’t know what it was with the staff of that time, but we were a very, very tight family,” he describes. “It was a large collection of downtown music and arts people, most involved in numerous projects outside the Bop.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1456" style="width: 853px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Shawn-Michael-Ibrahim-+-Kerry.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1456" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Shawn-Michael-Ibrahim-+-Kerry.jpg" alt="Big Bop staff Shawn, Michael Ibrahim, Kerry (left). Photo courtesy of Gregory Hewitt." width="843" height="574" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Big Bop staff Shawn (right), Michael Ibrahim, Kerry McInerney. Photo courtesy of Gregory Hewitt.</p></div>
<p>Hewitt points to examples including Floria Sigismondi, who worked one of the Bop’s beer bars before becoming a renowned video- and filmmaker. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teresa_Roncon" target="_blank">Teresa Roncon</a> was an early waitress, and left the Bop to appear as a host on CityTV and then MuchMusic. Actress, model, and visual artist <a href="http://bridgetgriggsart.com/" target="_blank">Bridget Griggs</a> bartended along with the likes of Hobie Post, Kerry McInerney, Linda Parent, John Tench, Cheryl Butson, Cristy-Jane Byrom, Jenn Chycoski, Nadya Swyrydenko, and Julian Finkel.</p>
<p>“Julian had the best long hair in the club, maybe even in the city, but that wasn’t his draw,” says Hewitt of the one-time bartender who now owns Kensington Market boutique <a href="http://modelcitizentoronto.com/" target="_blank">Model Citizen</a>. “He was one of those people that women and men were just drawn to. His personality and presence was magnetic. Miles Roberts was another bartender and fantastic human being, not to mention a brilliant singer, dancer, artist and bloody hilarious. [Roberts now lives in Vancouver.]</p>
<p>“Lola a.k.a. <a href="http://www.carmeldebreuil.com/" target="_blank">Carmel Debreuil</a> was also a bartender. Even though she wasn’t there for long, she left an impression. She was known to stand up and straddle the beer bin to dance to her fave songs. She also wore a lot of bustiers and bras when she worked, and sometimes we would use make-up and draw fake areolas to draw more guys to her tub for beer sales. That still makes me laugh.”</p>
<p>As for Hewitt himself, he left the Bop after being fired suddenly.</p>
<p>“The Ballingers believed I was stealing,” he reveals. “I was kind of devastated as I’d given my everything to that job, and why would I steal—I was making heaps of tips. I would often forget to pick up my paycheque for weeks at a time.”</p>
<p>Hewitt immediately landed a bartending job at rival club RPM, and turned down the Bop when he was offered his job back just days later. He also worked at The Phoenix before moving on to work in television. Hewitt is now a social-media consultant with <a href="https://twitter.com/GregoryProject" target="_blank">TheGregoryProject</a> and blogger at <a href="http://www.getoutcanada.com/" target="_blank">GET Out! Canada</a>.</p>
<p>Other Big Bop staff of note includes barback Bruce McCallum, later a familiar face at both Sneaky Dee’s and The Horseshoe; musician and animator Crawford “Crocky” Teasdale, then a lighting man; and doorman Anthony Reffosco, who later worked as general manager at Go-Go before opening his own Power nightclub.</p>
<div id="attachment_684" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fcd5c17a5c-Bop-Tshirt-2.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-684" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fcd5c17a5c-Bop-Tshirt-2.jpg" alt="Big Bop T-shirt. Photo courtesy of Joey Santaguida." width="635" height="476" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Big Bop T-shirt. Photo courtesy of Joey Santaguida.</p></div>
<p>Ian Michael Shaw was a well-experienced bar man by the time he was recruited from a managerial role at Yonge Street’s Hard Rock Café to act as the Bop’s general manager. He came on board late in the club’s history, in 1993, when the Ballingers had already moved to New York to run Webster Hall (more on this shortly).</p>
<p>“[I was hired] when the Ballingers had divested themselves of everything in Toronto except the Boom and the Bop,” says Shaw. “They sent a promoter named Martin X up from New York to breathe some new life into the joint, and he recruited me.”</p>
<p>Though the Ballingers were no longer onsite, one major factor did not change.</p>
<p>“I used to tell my staff that we sold sex, and everything else was just dressing,” states Shaw. “Sex. That’s what people came for, to let the hair down, party and maybe meet Mr./Ms. Right or Right Now.</p>
<p>“We got people all hot and bothered and sent them home together. Often, they couldn’t wait to get home, and got nasty with the staff on the spot. There was sex behind the bar, in the DJ booth—the DJ booth was like a fucking porn set, ridiculous—in the office, the coat check, the VIP, even on the freakin’ fire escape. It was like a working in Led Zeppelin’s hotel room.”</p>
<p>Krafty Brown, who worked at three additional Ballinger clubs before DJing at Limelight, tells a simple story that corroborates the above.</p>
<p>“My son was conceived at a Big Bop Christmas party. He is a 24-year-old working DJ/tech in Toronto.” (Brown himself now resides in Ottawa where he DJs, produces, and plays music.)</p>
<p>Not only did the Ballingers change the corner of Queen and Bathurst with their Big Bop, they changed people’s lives.</p>
<p>“I think we put a lot of fun and clean play into that area,” offers Lon Ballinger. “As the years went by, it gentrified.”</p>
<div id="attachment_687" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fd0a12a4f8-Outside-the-front-of-Club.jpg"><img class="wp-image-687" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Big-Bop—Part-1-GTO-___-535fd0a12a4f8-Outside-the-front-of-Club.jpg" alt="Outside the Bop. Photo courtesy of Joe Santaguida." width="850" height="563" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Outside the Bop. Photo courtesy of Joe Santaguida.</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: The Big Bop began to suffer after the brothers Ballinger moved to New York in 1992, where they operated <a href="http://www.websterhall.com/" target="_blank">Webster Hall</a>.</p>
<p>“When I found Webster Hall, I told my brothers that the Big Bop was heading to NYC,” says Lon Ballinger. “We took a lot of our Canadian experiences with us, and all the little tricks we had used to lure people into our Toronto clubs worked so easily in NYC. Avery joined us when we opened, and he helped us rock NYC to the rafters as well.”</p>
<p>From October 1992 to July 1993, Tanner flew between cities to spin. Joe Santaguida DJed at the Bop when Tanner was not there, and became the full-time first-floor resident after Tanner re-located.</p>
<p>Santaguida’s blend of classic rock, soul and R&amp;B kept the crowds coming for quite some time, but by 1993 only weekends were regularly packed. Pool tables were added to the club, Wednesdays were closed, and Thursdays were re-formatted.</p>
<p>“We opened a new night called Rock 175, where all floors went rock,” says Shaw, before adding that “Avery was the heart and soul of the Bop. Joey and Tex did a good job of following his act, but the Bop never had the heat it did when Avery was there.” (Shaw later bartended at Bemelmen’s, and now works in remote expedition travel.)</p>
<p>The Bop’s slowdown had at least as much to do with a major shift in Toronto’s club scene, as the multi-floor format the Ballingers had pioneered was put in play at many clubs located in the then-burgeoning Entertainment District.</p>
<p>People flocked to newer venues like Joker, Whiskey Saigon, and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/" target="_blank">Limelight</a>, which was managed by Boris Khaimovich. (He later was a partner in <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-system-soundbar/" target="_blank">System Soundbar</a>, and now works the door at Rock ‘n’ Horse Saloon in addition to operating his <a href="http://www.maplecrescentfarm.com/" target="_blank">Maple Crescent Farm</a>.)</p>
<div id="attachment_1457" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Joe-S-DJing-at-Bop.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1457" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Joe-S-DJing-at-Bop.jpeg" alt="Joe Santaguida during his DJ days at the Bop. Photo courtesy of him." width="700" height="394" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Joe Santaguida during his DJ days at the Bop. Photo courtesy of him.</p></div>
<p>In 1994, the Big Bop began its decline in earnest.</p>
<p>“The Ballingers had moved on, and were neglecting the Bop,” says Santaguida, who quit in late 1993, but continues to speak fondly of the club. “Their focus and resources were 100 per cent on Webster Hall, and they just let the Bop run its course. I remember going back in 1994 to check out the club a couple of times, and it had changed dramatically. All of it—the music, people, and pace had slowed down.” (Santaguida is now a stay-at-home dad, raising two kids with his wife, who he met at the Bop more than 20 years ago.)</p>
<p>The Big Bop went into receivership in 1994, and sputtered its way through the next year-and-a-half to two years. Though he would not confirm the exact closing date, Lon Ballinger did offer some details.</p>
<p>“My brothers and I suffered a complete financial meltdown. We lost everything we owned in the real-estate collapse that took place in 1989 in Canada. We were builders as well as fine club operators. We lost 10 buildings; one of them was the Big Bop. This was a very painful time for us.</p>
<p>“I thank the people of Toronto for the great times we had, and for always supporting our clubs. I have so many good memories of Toronto.”</p>
<p>The Ballinger brothers, along with their 10 sons, now run multiple venues in New York, including multi-room lounge and live-music venue <a href="http://slakenyc.com/" target="_blank">Slake</a> and <a href="http://www.thecitybeerhall.com/" target="_blank">The City Beer Hall</a> in Albany.</p>
<p>After more than 40 years of entertaining, Lon Ballinger says, “We want to put on our tombstones, ‘They made ‘em dance.’”</p>
<p>“The Ballingers are remarkable people, and a fascinating story,” says Tanner, a resident DJ at Webster Hall until his return to Toronto in 2012.</p>
<p>I ask him the secret of his success in working with the notoriously hot-blooded brothers for 25 years.</p>
<p>“Patience, and a cast iron liver.”</p>
<p>The history of the Big Bop does not end there, however. In part two of this story, we’ll examine its rebirth in the late-’90s as a live music venue.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Thank you to participants Avery Tanner, Boris Khaimovich, Gregory Hewitt, Ian Michael Shaw, James Vandervoort, Joe Santaguida, Krafty Brown, and Lon Ballinger, as well as to Ira S. Cohen and Sue Waller.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/12/then-now-the-big-bop-part-1/">Then &#038; Now: The Big Bop, part 1</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: Go-Go</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Nov 2014 02:56:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1990s]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Image from a Go-Go newspaper ad, circa 1992. Courtesy of Cheryl Butson. &#160; Article originally published February 12, 2013&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-go-go/">Then &#038; Now: Go-Go</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Image from a Go-Go newspaper ad, circa 1992. Courtesy of Cheryl Butson.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published February 12, 2013 by The Grid online (thegridto.com).</em></p>
<h4>The Ballinger brothers &#8211; owners of clubs including the Big Bop and Boom Boom Room &#8211; were not known for creating sophisticated spots. That changed with the chic, tri-level super-club that brought long line-ups to the Entertainment District in the early 1990s.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: Go-Go, 250 Richmond St. W.</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1990-1993</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: Though based in Toronto for less than a decade, the brothers Ballinger made a long-lasting impression. The “Rock ‘n’ Roll Farmers” from Dundalk were entrepreneurs who’d originally opened a variety of venues in Cambridge, Ontario in the late 1970s.</p>
<p>In 1986, Lon, Stephen, Doug, and Peter Ballinger opened the multi-leveled <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/12/then-now-the-big-bop-part-1/" target="_blank">Big Bop</a> club at Queen and Bathurst. The wildly popular hangout would anchor the southeast corner for over two decades, and was the cornerstone of the club empire the Ballingers would build. Their <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-boom-boom-room/" target="_blank">Boom Boom Room</a>, opened at Queen and Palmerston in 1988, was much smaller in size, but was trendsetting with its mix of rock, alternative, house, and queer nights. With a few years’ experience in T.O. and a staff that was willing and able to bounce between venues, the Ballingers soon set their sites on 250 Richmond St. W. for an ambitious new venture.</p>
<p>Richmond and Duncan was not yet an obvious choice of location. After-hours club <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-the-twilight-zone/" target="_blank">Twilight Zone</a> had closed just the year before, and Charles Khabouth’s <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-stilife/" target="_blank">Stilife</a>, located directly across the street, was showing signs of slowing. Beyond these venues, and after-hours rave destination <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-23-hop/" target="_blank">23 Hop</a>, which would soon open at 318 Richmond St. W., the area was still largely deserted at night.</p>
<p>But with Doug Ballinger at the wheel, the brothers would develop a 14,000 square foot, tri-level warehouse building into one of the most innovative and influential clubs Toronto would experience in the 1990s.</p>
<p><span id="more-1259"></span></p>
<p>“I had never met anyone as driven and excited about anything as Doug,” says DJ <a href="https://www.facebook.com/MarkOliverMusic" target="_blank">Mark Oliver</a>, who was convinced by Ballinger to leave his residency at Stilife in order to spin five nights per week at Go-Go.</p>
<p>Ballinger custom-designed one floor—what would become known as The White Room—with Oliver’s forward-thinking dance music in mind. Above that would be the large Theatre Room, with a lounge to be built on the first floor, and a rooftop patio—among the city’s first at a nightclub—complete with water fountains and a barbeque hut. This was to be a very different experience from earlier Ballinger creations.</p>
<div id="attachment_462" style="width: 646px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Steve-McMinn-Kim-Ackroyd-Oka-rooftop.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-462" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Steve-McMinn-Kim-Ackroyd-Oka-rooftop.jpg" alt="Go-Go manager Steve McMinn with Kim Ackroyd Oka on the rooftop patio. Photo courtesy of Ackroyd Oka." width="636" height="427" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Go-Go manager Steve McMinn with Kim Ackroyd Oka on the rooftop patio. Photo courtesy of Ackroyd Oka.</p></div>
<p>“The previous Ballinger ventures had been built according to his older brothers’ specs and tastes, but now it was Doug’s chance to shine,” recalls Oliver.</p>
<p>“The Ballingers were all amazingly intelligent in their own unique ways,” says Boris Khaimovich, a Toronto nightclub veteran who worked at both the Boom and the Bop before becoming involved with the construction of Go-Go, where he would head security and, later, manage.</p>
<p>“They were a brilliant team,” describes Khaimovich. “Doug would conceptualize everything, Lon would find a way to finance it, and Steve would build it. [<em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Writer&#8217;s note: Peter wasn’t as actively involved.</em>] They were creative, and they were true club owners, with all of the eccentricities involved.”</p>
<p>Go-Go opened to a capacity crowd on July 13, 1990, with the photography of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floria_Sigismondi" target="_blank">Floria Sigismondi</a> on display.</p>
<div id="attachment_453" style="width: 380px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-GoGo-Member-Card.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-453" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-GoGo-Member-Card.jpg" alt="Go-Go Member card. Courtesy of Jeremy Markoe." width="370" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Go-Go Member card. Courtesy of Jeremy Markoe.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: Go-Go took the Ballingers’ tried-and-true multi-floor format to new heights. It was, at the time, their most ambitious and upscale club project, and its success influenced not only numerous future nightclub builds in Toronto, it also cemented the approach that the brothers themselves would later apply to their New York mega-club, <a href="http://websterhall.com/" target="_blank">Webster Hall</a>.</p>
<p>“The Ballingers took a building and they made a different club on every floor, which hadn’t been seen here before, except at their Big Bop,” says the straight-shooting Khaimovich during a lengthy phone discussion.</p>
<p>“The Bop was a cash cow; it was like there was a money press in the basement, and they just kept printing it. The Boom was the Ballingers’ first attempt at getting into a smaller, more niche market club. Go-Go was a New York style club in downtown Toronto.”</p>
<p>Khaimovich had himself worked at a number of New York clubs, as well as at Toronto’s renowned Yorkville spot <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa/" target="_blank">The Copa</a>, during the late 1980s and was impressed by Go-Go.</p>
<p>“There was nothing like it here before. Up to that point, you had <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-rpm/" target="_blank">RPM</a>, The Copa, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-diamond-club/" target="_blank">The Diamond</a>, and Big Bop as the only big-venue clubs in the city. RPM was in its decline, The Copa was allowed to get rundown, The Diamond did a lot more live music, and the Bop was basically college students getting shitfaced.</p>
<p>“Go-Go was the first club downtown that could easily hold a thousand people, and it was stunning. The lighting was spectacular—we had intelligent lighting—and the sound was solid. The staff was <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">dressed up</em>; they weren’t just wearing black T-shirts. Bodies were being shown, the male bartenders were dressed up, and doormen had to wear a suit and tie.”</p>
<p>Much of Go-Go’s success can be attributed to the club’s stark contrasts, including the aesthetic and feel of each different room. The first-floor lounge was intimate and warm, complete with a large wooden bar and windows looking out onto the street. The spacious second-floor White Room was bold and bright. It was entirely white—the walls, bars, DJ booth, bathrooms, statues, speakers, even the staff’s clothing.</p>
<div id="attachment_457" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Mary-in-White-Room.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-457" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Mary-in-White-Room.jpg" alt="The White Room. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd Oka." width="635" height="461" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The White Room. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd Oka.</p></div>
<p>“The White Room was a huge departure from any club of its time,” recalls Oliver, the room’s sole resident for a full year. “<em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Everything</em> was white. Back then, most DJ booths were stuck in a corner of the club. Doug, however, wanted me to be the focal point, so he had the semicircular DJ booth raised eight feet from the floor, and placed in the middle of the east wall.”</p>
<p>From his booth, Oliver would blend rare groove, disco, house, and early techno tracks. He recalls playing loads of early Strictly Rhythm singles, especially Logic’s <a href="http://youtu.be/VSKpj_pAb6E" target="_blank">“The Warning.”</a> Other Oliver anthems heard in the otherworldly room included <a href="http://youtu.be/F2DHptnQbCU" target="_blank">“Sweat”</a> by Jay Williams, Nightmares on Wax’ “<a href="http://youtu.be/sq4iKKHRF_I" target="_blank">Dextrous</a>,” Sweet Exorcist’s “<a href="http://youtu.be/eOzWrJ6nPIo" target="_blank">Testone</a>,” and another early Warp Records’ smash, “<a href="http://youtu.be/lnCES1HhIic" target="_blank">Tricky Disco</a>.”</p>
<p>“That room had an ethereal feel to it,” Oliver recalls. ”Not only from it being entirely white, but also from the religious statues affixed to the bars. I could never tell my mum that I swore the Virgin Mary one had real eyes, and was staring at me from across the room all night. Perhaps playing five nights a week in there was a little too much for my sanity.”</p>
<p>One floor up was the Theatre Room, Go-Go’s largest space. During renovations, structural beams had been pulled out of the building and replaced, in order to raise this room’s already high ceiling by an additional six feet. The Theatre Room was painted a rich, dark burgundy, had faux columns on the walls, huge mirrors and multiple bars.</p>
<p>“Where the White Room was meant to be housey, cool and slick, the Theatre Room was meant to be heavy and pounding,” describes Khaimovich.</p>
<div id="attachment_456" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-James-St.-Bass-Michel-Quintas.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-456" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-James-St.-Bass-Michel-Quintas.jpg" alt="DJ James 'St. Bass' Vandervoort with bartender Michael Quintas. Photo courtesy of Cheryl Butson." width="635" height="954" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ James &#8216;St. Bass&#8217; Vandervoort with bartender Michael Quintas. Photo courtesy of Cheryl Butson.</p></div>
<p>“The sound was <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">amazing</em> in there,” says James Vandervoort a.k.a. DJ James St. Bass, the Theatre Room’s main resident for Go-Go’s entire history. “There were two massive Electrovoice bass bins, which could knock all the bottles off of the bar. And did!”</p>
<p>Vandervoort, who’d gotten his start as a DJ at the Boom Boom Room, developed his skills and reputation spinning four-to-five nights a week in the raised corner booth at Go-Go. Like Oliver, Vandervoort had his ears tuned to the underground but, as St. Bass, he was also appreciated for his ability to entertain any audience. His crates contained loads of crossover faves, ranging from the likes of Prince, Deee-Lite, and RuPaul to MK’s “<a href="http://youtu.be/2LEs_B9HoAQ" target="_blank">Burning,”</a> Ce Ce Peniston’s <a href="http://youtu.be/xk8mm1Qmt-Y" target="_blank">“Finally,”</a> 2 In A Room’s <a href="http://youtu.be/p2PGNA2u_HI" target="_blank">“Wiggle It,”</a> and numerous Steve “Silk” Hurley remixes.</p>
<iframe width='100%' height='200' src='//www.mixcloud.com/widget/iframe/?feed=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mixcloud.com%2FThen_And_Now%2Fdj-james-st-bass-live-at-go-go-men-toronto-october-1992%2F&amp;embed_uuid=25198838-bedd-46c8-81b8-b0e0246e4816&amp;replace=0&amp;hide_cover=1&amp;hide_artwork=1&amp;embed_type=widget_standard&amp;hide_tracklist=1&amp;stylecolor=#fffff&amp;mini=&amp;light=' frameborder='0'></iframe>
<p>“I rarely took my eyes off the floor,” says Vandervoort of his approach. “I watched the crowd, to try and make ‘em scream! Your perfect mix and rare tunes don’t mean squat if no one is partying on the dancefloor.”</p>
<p>“I love James St. Bass,” enthuses Khaimovich. “To me, he’s one of the greatest DJs ever. He could make dead men dance because he had a <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">desire</em> to make people dance. There was no ego in James. When you had a combination of Mark on one floor and James on the other on a Saturday night, well you can’t beat that. It was beautiful.”</p>
<p>Initially open Thursdays through Sundays—Wednesday night’s infamous Go-Go Men would open that fall—Go-Go took a few weeks to build a steady clientele, and then caught fire. The Ballingers were also ahead of the curve in programming nights that would appeal to vastly different crowds, and it paid off. While weekends held more mainstream appeal and Thursdays were house-heavy, Wednesdays and Sundays would underscore Go-Go’s broad reach.</p>
<p>“One of my favourite nights was Fast Lane Sundays, with great rock in the Theatre Room, and house in the White Room,” recalls Steve Ireson, a longtime contributor to Toronto nightlife who started working for the Ballingers in 1991.</p>
<div id="attachment_452" style="width: 535px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Go-Go-Fast-Lane-Sundays.jpg"><img class="wp-image-452" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Go-Go-Fast-Lane-Sundays.jpg" alt="Flyer courtesy of Steve Ireson." width="525" height="700" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Flyer courtesy of Steve Ireson.</p></div>
<p>“I used to drive in from Hamilton every Sunday, before I started working at Go-Go. It was great for me, especially because my ‘straight’ boyfriend at the time was more of a rocker, and I loved both. Surprisingly, the two crowds mixed just fine.”</p>
<p>On Sundays, DJ Vania and host/co-promoter Kevin “KC” Carlisle rocked the Theatre Room. They were also the team behind Boom Boom Room’s wildly successful Sgt. Rocks Wednesdays, and brought the concept to Go-Go.</p>
<div id="attachment_455" style="width: 503px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-James-KC-Vania.jpg"><img class="wp-image-455" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-James-KC-Vania.jpg" alt="James St. Bass, K.C., and Vania in a Sgt. Rocks promo photo shot at Go-Go. Image courtesy of  James Vandervoort." width="493" height="700" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">James St. Bass, K.C., and Vania in a Sgt. Rocks promo photo shot at Go-Go. Image courtesy of James Vandervoort.</p></div>
<p>“Working Sunday nights with Vania spinning was the place to be for me,” says Cheryl Butson, a Go-Go bartender for its full run. “Vania and lighting guy Jimmy Lynch did a great job of taking a big club room and giving it a real dark, underground feel.”</p>
<p>Like Ireson, Butson appreciated Go-Go’s versatility, and the variety of people there on Sundays.</p>
<p>“On one floor there would be house music, with people dancing and dressed to the nines, while on the next floor it was heavy rock, long hair, and leather jackets—with a total mix on the rooftop.”</p>
<p>The single-monikered Vania tells me he’s “remarkably hazy” about his many months of spinning at Go-Go, but especially enjoyed DJing in the more intimate setting of the lounge.</p>
<p>“Honestly,” says Vania, “I had my eye on New York, and wanted to get out of Toronto.” (He would relocate to N.Y.C. to work for the Ballingers late in 1991.)</p>
<p>Vandervoort, who brought the house to Go-Go’s White Room on Sundays, was also the anchor resident at the club’s other signature night: Go-Go Men on Wednesdays. He played in the Theatre Room while Oliver, who’d been a resident at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-tazmanian-ballroom/" target="_blank">Tazmanian Ballroom</a>’s popular Rock &amp; Roll Fag Bar in the late <a href="http://www.thegridto.com/culture/music/then-now-tazmanian-ballroom/">’</a>80s, DJed on the second floor.</p>
<div id="attachment_458" style="width: 620px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-RRFB-at-Go-Go-Men-e1360693106195.jpg"><img class="wp-image-458" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-RRFB-at-Go-Go-Men-e1360693106195.jpg" alt="Poster image courtesy of James  'St. Bass' Vandervoort." width="610" height="800" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Poster image courtesy of James &#8216;St. Bass&#8217; Vandervoort.</p></div>
<p>Go-Go Men built on the success that St. Bass and host/promoter Steven Wong had had with Boys Night Out on Thursdays at the Boom, and would become Toronto’s biggest gay weekly. While Wednesdays took a few weeks to build, they would soon attract crowds of 600-1,000 party boys, fashionistas, warehouse heads, and women each week.</p>
<p>“The thing that gave Go-Go Men that extra boost was that Halloween fell on a Wednesday our first year, and <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">everybody</em> came out for that, in full costume,” recalls social butterfly Wong, then a costume designer and co-promoter of warehouse parties.</p>
<p>“It was very over the top,” he says. “People didn’t dress up in monster outfits or whatever. The thing to do was to emulate the supermodels and what was going on in fashion. If you were going out in drag, you were going out as Linda Evangelista wearing Chanel couture or something. At that point, vogueing and supermodels were very popular, and everyone wanted to be glamorous. Go-Go was <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">very</em> glamorous.”</p>
<div id="attachment_454" style="width: 608px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-GoGoMen-Marlboro.jpg"><img class="wp-image-454" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-GoGoMen-Marlboro.jpg" alt="Promo image courtesy of LAEddy" width="598" height="800" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Promo image courtesy of LAEddy</p></div>
<p>With visits from fashion-magazine editors, designers including Marc Jacobs and Michael Kors, and gay celebs including Elton John and Rupert Everett, Go-Go Men ran for more than two full years.</p>
<p>“Friends who worked in stores on Bloor Street told me that people would come in and buy special outfits just for their Wednesday nights,” says Wong, now half of womenswear label <a href="http://gretaconstantine.com/about.html" target="_blank">Greta Constantine</a>. “They’d go in looking like a million dollars, only to get totally trashed.”</p>
<p>“I think Go-Go Men is where I developed my liking for tequila,” shares Ireson who, as a manager, had special duties required of him.</p>
<p>“I would have to help the hot shooter boys into their tequila-belt harnesses. I also have some fond memories of hot-tub parties on the rooftop patio. Go-Go Men was an absolute blast, with line-ups down the street.”</p>
<p>Go-Go, in fact, became notorious for long line-ups, then largely unheard of in the area.</p>
<p>“Go-Go was the first club to bring <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">really</em> big crowds,” states Khaimovich. “On weekends, we had lines all the way around to the CHUM building’s entranceway at Queen and John. Long-weekend Sundays were absolutely insane. We would open up at 8 p.m., and by then, a line-up five-or-six people deep ran to John.”</p>
<p>Hot dog vendors certainly took note.</p>
<p>“That was before all the licensing came in for their carts,” Khaimovich says. “We used to have hot-dog wars outside the club; they used to pull knives on each other, fighting for spots. We’d collect rent money off the hot dog guys for the club—they were making money off of our crowds. I was the head doorman, and worked with a very good-looking farmboy, named Owen Young, at the front door. One night, a hot dog guy didn’t want to pay the club so we took his cart, and put it in the middle of Richmond Street.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1619" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Cheryl-Allan-Bastian.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1619" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Cheryl-Allan-Bastian-1024x673.jpg" alt="Go-Go Bartenders Cheryl Butson and Allan with cigarette girl Bastian. Photo courtesy of Butson." width="850" height="559" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Go-Go Bartenders Cheryl Butson (left) and Allan with cigarette girl Bastian. Photo courtesy of Butson.</p></div>
<p>Soon, with nightclubs like <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-klub-max/" target="_blank">Klub Max</a> opening around the corner, on Peter, Richmond was busy with traffic.</p>
<p>“Within two to three years, there were <em style="font-weight: inherit;">many </em>clubs in the area, like <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/" target="_blank">Limelight </a>and later Joker,” says Vandervoort. “But after <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-stilife/" target="_blank">Stilife</a>, Go-Go was the place that anchored what would become the ‘club district.’ Even during the time we were open at Go-Go, I felt like I was living a lyric from Nina Hagen’s “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jShLbPCGCSk" target="_blank">New York New York</a>”—“The newest club is opening up, the newest club is opening up…” Everyone wanted to try and repeat the success from the moment Go-Go opened, it seemed.”</p>
<p>Very few large, mainstream clubs would be such a hotbed for house, techno, and emerging sounds from the electronic underground. Vandervoort—by then also playing 23 Hop, warehouse parties and hosting his <em style="font-weight: inherit;">Harddrive</em> mix show on CIUT—worked to “remain as cutting edge as possible for a mainstream club.</p>
<p>“I could drop Mike Dunn’s ‘<a href="http://youtu.be/gOvmV6gq8AE" target="_blank">Magic Feet</a>,’ The Underground Solution’s ‘<a href="http://youtu.be/xiNsu6BCRu8" target="_blank">Luv Dancin’</a>‘ or rave-y tunes like Psychotropic’s ‘<a href="http://youtu.be/Mjd5POJwn8o" target="_blank">Hypnosis</a>‘ because I had seen people go nuts for them at underground parties.”</p>
<p>Oliver offers another window onto this exhilarating time in Toronto club history.</p>
<p>“A crew from Windsor showed up at Go-Go one night and handed me a stack of test presses from a brand new label called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plus_8" target="_blank">Plus 8</a>. These early Richie Hawtin and John Acquaviva productions caused quite a stir. A revolution was bubbling under the surface in The White Room, about to explode two blocks away at 318 Richmond.”</p>
<p>Fired suddenly one late summer night in 1991 by “a well-lubricated” Lon Ballinger for not having Ballinger’s specific request on hand to play long after the club had closed (“he demanded I play a Stradivarius waltz.”), Oliver would take his record crates to <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-23-hop/" target="_blank">318 Richmond</a> and help create local history.</p>
<p>“Leaving Go-Go was probably the most pivotal moment of my career,” says the DJ, now long synonymous with The Guvernment’s Saturday nights. “The following week, Wesley Thuro asked me to take over 23 Hop on Saturdays and, within a few short weeks, Toronto’s rave scene was truly born there.”</p>
<p>“Mark Oliver is one of the greatest DJs that this city has ever produced,” says Khaimovich. “Mark could see the future, and had an edge.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1620" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Michel-Quintas-Cheryl-Kerry-Mcinerney-bartenders1.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1620" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Michel-Quintas-Cheryl-Kerry-Mcinerney-bartenders1-1024x661.jpg" alt="Go-Go bartenders Michel Quintas, Cheryl Butson, Kerry Mcinerney. Photo courtesy of Butson." width="850" height="549" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Go-Go bartenders Michel Quintas, Cheryl Butson (centre), Kerry Mcinerney. Photo courtesy of Butson.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: After Oliver re-located, a then-unknown DJ, Kevin Williams, was hired to play Wednesdays through Saturdays in the White Room. It was his first club residency, and he came heavy with the house and hip-hop.</p>
<p>“Thursdays were my favourite,” says Williams. “They started off as a throwaway night—empty, especially in the White Room. Since I didn’t have anyone to play to, I would go through a stack of new house tracks, most of which I’d purchased that same evening from Play De Record.</p>
<p>“I met Abel Sylla—every house DJ’s fave dancer—and Kenny Glasgow, and they hung out. They helped spread the word, and in a period of four-to-five weeks, we emptied RPM’s disco nights, and brought everyone to the White Room. Not a single flyer was handed out.”</p>
<p>Many other bricklayers of Toronto’s house music community—like Nick Holder, Dino &amp; Terry, Matt C, Peter, Tyrone &amp; Shams, and Eric Ling—were soon seen at Go-Go on Thursdays.</p>
<p>“They brought me into the underground house scene,” credits Williams. “Prior to this, I had no idea you could go somewhere after 2 a.m.</p>
<p>“Go-Go Thursdays also brought a lot of different ethnicities together,” he points out. “The crowd was definitely a new urban mix of young club-heads-to-be.”</p>
<p>At a time when management at many large nightclubs would fully discourage DJs from playing hip-hop, Williams deftly mixed it into his sets.</p>
<p>“One busy Thursday, Steve Ireson came up to the booth during a hip-hop set,” Williams recalls. “Everyone was jumping up and down like kids in a bouncy castle. Black Sheep had already skipped twice, so I started the track over from the top. Steve asked me calmly, ‘Everything okay?’ and then asked matter-of-factly, ‘Hey, do you think you can tone it down just a bit?’ This was odd because he was very liberal, and never asked me to cut the hip-hop, so I wondered why. He said, ‘Well, I was just downstairs, and I can see the ceiling buckling up and down.’”</p>
<p>DJ Mark Falco was also a key resident later into Go-Go’s history. Having played at popular gay clubs like <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-komrads/" target="_blank">Komrads and Bar One</a>, Falco was initially hired to work lights in the Theatre Room, complementing the sounds of St. Bass at Go-Go Men. Soon after, Falco would DJ in the White Room on Wednesdays, and eventually played his then-signature tunes, like Aly-us’ “<a href="http://youtu.be/Z_fdOPvmBrI" target="_blank">Follow Me</a>,” Kym Sims’ “<a href="http://youtu.be/PV6Is6PS-98" target="_blank">Too Blind To See It</a>,” and Liberty City’s “<a href="http://youtu.be/w5qyIdqAyCk" target="_blank">Some Lovin’</a>” several nights a week until the club’s close.</p>
<div id="attachment_460" style="width: 396px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Shaun-Omara.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-460" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Shaun-Omara.jpg" alt="Go-Go dancer. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd Oka." width="386" height="556" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Go-Go dancer. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd Oka.</p></div>
<p>“Standout Go-Go memories include Stephen Wong and Rommel doing runway in knockoff <a href="http://www.stylenoir.co.uk/thierry-mugler-motorcycle-bustier/" target="_blank">Mugler motorcycle corsets</a>, and other White Room happenings,” says Falco, a sought-after DJ to this day. “I always loved that room on men’s night for the breakout bus-stop lines, and for the fierce vogue/runway action that would happen late at night.”</p>
<p>Vandervoort adds some cherished moments of his own, experienced at Go-Go primarily on Sundays.</p>
<p>“I met a lot of heroes, like Juan Atkins and Larry Heard a.k.a. Mr. Fingers, who was in on a Sunday night with Robert Owens. Roger S came and danced to my set!  And I had a great chat with Neil Tennant from Pet Shop Boys, who had a private party in the White Room one night after their concert. He came up to the booth and we chatted between mixes for half an hour. At one point, I said, ‘I think I have one of your favourite records here in my disco crate,’ and pulled out Nuance’s ‘<a href="http://youtu.be/5ocMJ_Dl4gk" target="_blank">Love Ride</a>.’ He howled, and said, ‘You know, we based our whole <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Please_(Pet_Shop_Boys_album)" target="_blank">first album</a> on that track.’ You can’t ever forget what it’s like to have those kinds of heroes in your DJ booth.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1264" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Jeremy-Markoe-and-Dave-Baker-busboys.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1264" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Jeremy-Markoe-and-Dave-Baker-busboys-1024x686.jpg" alt="Go-Go busboys Jeremy Markoe and Dave Baker. Photo courtesy of Cheryl Butson." width="850" height="570" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Go-Go busboys Jeremy Markoe and Dave Baker. Photo courtesy of Cheryl Butson.</p></div>
<p>But it was not all fun ‘n’ games for Go-Go DJs and staff. Working for the Ballingers could be challenging, by many accounts.</p>
<p>“So much of Go-Go was up and down—the stairs, the crowds, the fun, the not-fun,” admits Vandervoort. “Never for me before or since has a club so perfectly fit the cliché of ‘It was the best and worst of times.’ I knew I was fortunate to work so much but, also, if you worked there, you knew how many people came and went, and under what strange circumstances.”</p>
<p>“The Ballingers were notorious for firing their managers,” confirms Ireson. “I alone was fired three times—and hired back twice.”</p>
<p>“For all their faults, when they were sober, the Ballingers actually treated their staff spectacularly,” offers Khaimovich. “When they were drunk, they were erratic. If they kissed your forehead, you’d either get a raise or get fired. I was fired three times by them—twice hired back, the first time with a big raise.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1265" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Ian-Bullen-Drew-Rowsome.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1265" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Ian-Bullen-Drew-Rowsome.jpeg" alt="Go-Go bar staff Ian Bullen and Drew Rowsome. Photo courtesy of Cristy-Jane Byrom." width="850" height="711" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Go-Go bar staff Ian Bullen and Drew Rowsome. Photo courtesy of Cristy-Jane Byrom.</p></div>
<p>As evidence, many Go-Go staffers also worked at other Ballinger clubs, including original managers Mike Ibrahim, Anthony Rofosco, and Steve McMinn. Bartenders including Butson, Cristy Byrom, and Drew Rowsome also worked other Ballinger clubs, as did bar-backs Jeremy Markoe, Barry Gerreau, and “Super Dave” Baker. (Markoe even followed the Ballingers to New York, where he now resides.)</p>
<p>Many other members of the Go-Go staff became familiar faces on this city’s nightscape. Bartenders Daniel and Michel Quintas would later partner with Khaimovich to open <a href="http://insomniacafe.com/" target="_blank">Insomnia</a> on Bloor, while <a href="http://www.rosemarymartinmakeup.com/" target="_blank">Rosemary Martin</a> and Holly Batson later worked at The Guvernment, and door man James Benecke opened both the Kat Club and Apothecary Music Bar.</p>
<div id="attachment_1260" style="width: 652px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Holly-on-bar.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1260" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Holly-on-bar-821x1024.jpeg" alt="Bartender Holly Botson at Go-Go. Photo courtesy of Cristy-Jane Byrom." width="642" height="800" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bartender Holly Batson at Go-Go. Photo courtesy of Cristy-Jane Byrom.</p></div>
<p>Most interviewed for this story mention that the Go-Go team was tight.</p>
<p>“Some of my fondest memories of Go-Go are of how we, as a staff, would go out all together after closing up,” recalls Ireson. “We’d show up at boozecans or warehouse parties as a crew.”</p>
<p>After Ireson was fired the final time, he went on to manage at clubs including Factory and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-oz-the-nightclub/" target="_blank">OZ</a>, where both Williams and Vandervoort would DJ, as well as 5ive and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-circa/" target="_blank">CiRCA</a>. Go-Go alumni was hired at each venue. Ireson is now co-owner (with husband Chris Schroer) of deli-café <a href="http://www.thehogtowncure.com/" target="_blank">The Hogtown Cure</a>.</p>
<p>Vandervoort summarizes a statement expressed by many interviewees, albeit from a DJ’s perspective.</p>
<p>“I loved the first two years at Go-Go and had some of my best and most cherished nights there. It was also DJ boot camp—a total woodshed workout. I was very burned out and ready for a change when the end came, and I never worked exclusively in one club or for one owner ever again. It was definitely a case of all my eggs in one basket, and, trust me, they cracked!”</p>
<p>Despite requests, Lon Ballinger declined to comment for this story.</p>
<div id="attachment_1621" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Steve-Dave-Boris.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1621" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Steve-Dave-Boris-1024x676.jpg" alt="Steve Ireson (left) and Boris Khaimovich (right) with busboy David Baker. Photo courtesy of Cheryl Butson." width="850" height="561" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Steve Ireson (left) and Boris Khaimovich (right) with busboy David Baker.<br /> Photo courtesy of Cheryl Butson.</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: “Go-Go was like a comet,” says Khaimovich of the club’s trajectory. “It came out of nowhere, was shining so bright that you would get blinded, and it died really fast.</p>
<p>“Go-Go started crashing within two years. We’d been doing such high numbers that I think everybody had seen it, done it, and moved on to something else. By that point, other spots had opened up.” (Khaimovich himself would go on to manage Limelight and now resides in Northumberland County where he <a href="http://www.maplecrescentfarm.com/" target="_blank">indulges his love of horses</a>.)</p>
<p>“Also, after about a year-and-a-half or so, the Ballingers started spending a lot more time in New York, on building Webster Hall. Their focus changed, and honestly, Webster Hall sucked the money. You could practically see suitcases leaving Go-Go and going to Webster Hall.”</p>
<div id="attachment_451" style="width: 624px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Go-Go-Ad-1992-2.jpg"><img class="wp-image-451" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Go-Go-Ad-1992-2.jpg" alt="Go-Go ad from 1992, courtesy of Cheryl Butson." width="614" height="800" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Go-Go ad from 1992, courtesy of Cheryl Butson.</p></div>
<p>Attempts to revive Go-Go included painting the White Room and renaming it The Black Angel Room. The Ballingers’ attention was greatly divided. Not only had they purchased New York club The Ritz in 1990, and begun the massive undertaking of re-opening it as Webster Hall, they’d also bought The Courthouse on Adelaide East, and Mississauga all-ages club Superstars, which they opened as The World in June of 1992.</p>
<p>“The Ballingers were very aggressively building an empire, and I think they got spread too thin,” says Vandervoort, now a DJ who plays selective gigs, including the Black Crack Funk Attack monthly, and works by day in student support services at a city college.</p>
<p>“To their credit, they got what they wanted with Webster Hall,” concludes Vandervoort. “To my mind, that venture was built and financed off a lot of people’s blood, sweat, and tears at Go-Go and the Bop.”</p>
<p>Vania, who DJed at Webster Hall for its first six years, returned home in 1998, and now spins at venues including the Bovine Sex Club on Fridays.</p>
<p>“After seven years in New York with the Ballingers, it became a little wearing. But the last time I was there, they were getting keys to the city, and Webster Hall had been designated a historic landmark. Americans love a success story.”</p>
<p>Go-Go closed quietly in the summer of 1993. 250 Richmond St. W. soon re-opened as Whiskey Saigon where Go-Go veteran DJs including Oliver, Williams, Falco, and Vania all played. Joe Nightclub followed. The building <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/250_Richmond_Street_West" target="_blank">now houses the head office of Bell Media’s Radio operations</a>, including the studios of CHUM-FM and Flow 93.5.</p>
<div id="attachment_459" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Screen-shot-2013-02-12-at-12.56.15-PM.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-459" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Go-Go-GTO-___-Screen-shot-2013-02-12-at-12.56.15-PM.png" alt="250 Richmond Street W. in early 2013." width="635" height="450" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">250 Richmond Street W. in early 2013.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Thank you to participants Boris Khaimovich, Cheryl Butson, James Vandervoort, Kevin Williams, Mark Falco, Mark Oliver, Steve Ireson, Stephen Wong, and Vania, as well as Cristy-Jane Byrom, Jeremy Markoe, Kim Oka Ackroyd, and LAEddy.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-go-go/">Then &#038; Now: Go-Go</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: CiRCA</title>
		<link>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-circa/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Oct 2014 01:18:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2000s]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Kenny Baird]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kidrobot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lady Gaga]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lena Love]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Limelight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lucid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lupe Fiasco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mario J]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Falco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marshalls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Martinez Brothers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Matt Sims]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nitin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Orin Bristol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pat Boogie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Gatien]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Playdium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Randomland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RioCan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rolyn Chambers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rynecologist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephan Katmarian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Ireson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Guvernment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thunderheist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tiesto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traffic Saturdays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yigal Bensadoun]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Inside CiRCA. Photo by Lucas Oleniuk / Toronto Star. &#160; Article originally published October 22, 2012 by The Grid&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-circa/">Then &#038; Now: CiRCA</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Inside CiRCA. Photo by Lucas Oleniuk / Toronto Star.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published October 22, 2012 by The Grid online (thegridto.com).</em></p>
<h4>In this edition of her Toronto-nightlife history series, Denise Benson revisits the biggest, most ambitious, and most fatally expensive nightclub the city has ever seen.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: CiRCA, 126 John St.</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 2007-2010</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: The four-storey heritage property at 126 John St. has housed many businesses since its main structure was built in 1886. Originally, it was <a href="http://www.tobuilt.ca/php/tobuildings_more.php?search_fd3=2956">the site of John Burns Carriage Manufacturers</a>, followed by other industrial-machinery companies.</p>
<p>By the early 2000s, the 53,000-square-foot space was an anchor for play in Toronto’s bustling Entertainment District. Mondo video arcade Playdium gave way to mega-dance club Lucid in 2004. The heavily hyped commercial club lasted only a year; its doors were locked in July 2005 when more than <a href="http://www.torontonightclub.com/board/archive/index.php/t-11717.html">$400,000 in back rent was owed to landlord RioCan</a>. (You just don’t mess with Canada’s largest retail real-estate firm.)</p>
<p>Enter New York City club magnate <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Gatien">Peter Gatien</a>. The Cornwall, Ontario native had moved to Toronto in 2003, following deportation from the United States. Gatien is, of course, one of the world’s most famous nightclub impresarios, having owned deeply imaginative and influential N.Y.C. hot spots including Limelight, Tunnel, Club USA, and Palladium during his 30-year career.</p>
<p>The one-time millionaire’s very public fall has been well documented in both print and film. To recap: New York police and the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) pursued Gatien relentlessly in a 1996 federal investigation that attempted to directly link him with the sale of street drugs, particularly ecstasy, in his clubs. Gatien was acquitted, and then later arrested on tax-evasion charges, to which he pled guilty.</p>
<p>Once in Toronto, Gatien—later joined by wife Alessandra and their son Xander—was interested in exploring a boutique-hotel concept. He tells me during a recent phone interview that a RioCan representative approached him in a park, during a dog walk, in the fall of 2005, and requested that Gatien pay a visit to 126 John.</p>
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<p>“I said I didn’t want to do a club, but agreed to go look at it,” he recounts. “Then I saw the space, knew there was a lot of potential, and got excited. I loved the fact that it was large, had high ceilings, and many rooms. There was the ability to have a number of different spaces and soundsystems, and cater to a real cross-section of society.</p>
<p>“It was the right opportunity,” Gatien summarizes, adding that his interest also lay in the fact that “Toronto has a really large creative community. There’s a lot of art here, a lot of fashion, a lot of music comes out of this city, and you need this to sustain what I like my clubs to be.”</p>
<div id="attachment_288" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CiRCA-GTO-___-j0ri51z2.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-288" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CiRCA-GTO-___-j0ri51z2.jpg" alt="Peter Gatien at CiRCA, still under construction, in May 2006. Photo: Charla Jones/Toronto Star." width="635" height="423" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Peter Gatien at CiRCA, still under construction, in May 2006. Photo: Charla Jones/Toronto Star.</p></div>
<p>Gatien’s enthusiasm to develop what would become CiRCA nightclub led to an initial partnership with the men of Hingson Corp, former owners of failed evening spots including Eight Below, Banzai Sushi, and Fez Batik. A 10-year lease commencing April 1, 2006 was signed, with monthly rent averaging over $135,000. Their business relationship <a href="http://www.torontolife.com/features/telling-tales-september-2006/">fell apart about eight months in</a>. While Hingson <a href="http://www.blogto.com/arts/2008/04/ago_ensnared_in_circa_piss-fight/">made off with the original website URL</a>, Gatien and his team sought investors and worked to build a superclub that promised to be both spectacular <em>and</em> <a href="http://workhousepr.com/portfolio-nightlife.php">open by summer of 2006</a>.</p>
<p>Litigation lawyer Ari Kulidjian, who’d advised Gatien during his split from Hingson Corp, became Gatien’s equal partner in Arena Entertainment, the new driving force behind CiRCA. Kulidjian became a co-director, shareholder, creditor and Chairman of Arena’s Board of Directors while Gatien served as co-director and president.</p>
<p>The pressure was on, with costs mounting. Although Kulidjian would help secure more than a dozen key investors—including financier Stephan Katmarian, who also become a co-director in Arena Entertainment—the club’s opening was delayed for more than a year. The Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO) was hesitant to grant a liquor licence. It held hearings, deferred the decision and, after finally awarding a license in July of 2007, took the unusual step of appealing its own verdict. (Courts later dismissed the appeal and ordered the ACGO to pay CiRCA damages for legal fees.) It’s thought that the City’s concerns about the Entertainment District—specifically the rowdy throngs that packed nightclubs on weekends—played a role in the hold-up.</p>
<p>“I don’t know if it was even so much directed at us,” ventures Gatien. “I think councillor Adam Vaughan’s plan for the area was to not have clubs and [the City] seemed to feel that if CiRCA was successful, it might keep clubs in the Entertainment District.”</p>
<p>Whatever the reasoning, that process and the resulting year’s delay forced Gatien and company to take out ridiculously expensive bridge financing and other loans—some at rates higher than 30 per cent—to stay afloat.</p>
<p>“They were paying rent and staff for more than a year, without any income,” explains Orin Bristol, a former manager at Toronto’s <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/">Limelight</a> (no connection to Gatien’s namesake New York club) and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-system-soundbar/">System Soundbar</a> who would be hired as CiRCA’s first general manager in July of 2007. “DJs, bookings, suppliers—everything had to be put on hold. Deposits were lost, and relationships were strained.”</p>
<p>A number of optimistic opening dates came and went, with artists including Gary Numan, DJ Tiesto, and Junior Vasquez all booked for shows that had to be cancelled. Talented staff members, like former Drake Hotel entertainment director Jeff Rogers, left before the club opened because pay wasn’t always available. Hired by Gatien to curate music and art, Rogers did manage to book an exhibit of Bruce LaBruce photos and bring event promoters A.D/D. into the fold before departing for a career in music management and television. (He’s now Music Director at AUX TV.)</p>
<p>Other early CiRCA team members—including New York interior designers AvroKO and Travis Bass, N.Y.C./Toronto designer and art director Kenny Baird, Kidrobot founder Paul Budnitz, event promoters Craig Pettigrew, Mario J, Eve Fiorillo, and Rolyn Chambers, and manager/promoter Steve Ireson—helped ready the club and spread the word around the city.</p>
<p>On Oct. 4, 2007—one-and-a-half years, over $6 million, and a whole lot of anticipation later—thousands packed CiRCA’s opening night, largely oblivious to the mad scramble behind scenes.</p>
<p>“We were literally bringing liquor in the back door as the front door was opening, because we had only gotten our licence, allowing us to purchase liquor, that day,” Gatien recalls. “Seeing it all come together after all of the energy and the effort from so many people was very gratifying.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1154" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Randomland-Mario-J.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1154" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Randomland-Mario-J.jpeg" alt="Mario J at Randomland. Photo courtesy of Eve Fiorillo." width="604" height="453" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mario J at Randomland. Photo courtesy of Eve Fiorillo.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: “Peter’s vision brought a certain excitement that only he can bring,” says longtime DJ/producer and former co-owner of <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-industry/">Industry Nightclub</a> Mario Jukica, hired to promote Randomland Fridays with A.D/D. production partner Fiorillo.</p>
<p>“Toronto never had such a buzz about any club opening before,” he enthuses. “The climate at the time was completely stale; other clubs in the city had no forward-thinking vision, and that’s why we created such a stir. People were ready for something next-level.”</p>
<p>CiRCA—Gatien’s first Canadian club venture since he left for the U.S. in the late 1970s—was the largest club in the country, both in scope and size. It was also a massively innovative addition to the rapidly changing Entertainment District, by then far more known for fights and public drunkenness than cutting-edge culture.</p>
<p>“The important thing to me in creating a club is to recognize that we’re there for one sole purpose and it’s to create culture, whether through art, music, or fashion,” says Gatien of his impetus. “You want to be an instigator for culture, and you want to have as many creative people as possible in there, exchanging ideas and having a good time.”</p>
<p><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CiRCA-GTO-___-CiRCA-Promotional-Photos.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-287" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CiRCA-GTO-___-CiRCA-Promotional-Photos.jpg" alt="CiRCA GTO ___ CiRCA-Promotional-Photos" width="635" height="674" /></a></p>
<p>At CiRCA, these exchanges took place in seven distinct spaces: the Kidrobot room, Mirror Ballroom, Washroom Bar, Fathom22 Bar, Sensacell Bar, Cinema Lounge, and the massive Main Room. Each was its own wonderland, worthy of exploration and awe. Then there was the brilliant VIP Cube (impossible not to gawk at), the art-filled entranceway, and various connecting corridors, each a trip in their own right. (Details and photos of each room, along with archived event photos and more can still be viewed <a href="http://www.circatoronto.com/">on CiRCA’s website</a>.)</p>
<p>“The concept was to provide a space for everyone to feel comfortable within a huge space—to build clubs within a club and create an atmosphere for a healthy mix of people to interact with each other, in and out of their comfort zones,” says CiRCA’s artistic director, Kenny Baird. “Entertainment comes from within, from strange and fun experiences, and the exchange of personalities.”</p>
<p>A fellow Cornwall native who grew up near Gatien and would be reacquainted with him in 1980s New York, Baird is a great talent who was largely responsible for what we saw, touched, and snapped photos of at CiRCA.</p>
<p>Baird’s distinctive aesthetic and impressive work history made him an ideal fit for CiRCA. His C.V. ranges from graphic layout for Toronto art collective General Idea’s <em>File </em>magazine to design of Toronto clubs including Charles Khabouth&#8217;s <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-stilife/" target="_blank">Stilife</a>, co-designing landmark Manhattan social spaces including Area, Club USA and The Maritime Hotel, and working as production designer or art director in films, commercials, and <a href="http://vimeo.com/13336453">music videos</a> for the likes of Bowie, Nine Inch Nails, and Leonard Cohen.</p>
<p>He split his time between the club’s interior-design and art installations, and assembled an in-house art department—complete with its own budget, staff, workshop area, tools, and materials—to cloak the club in regularly updated themes, like “fetish,” “carny sideshow,” and “heroes and villains.”</p>
<p>“The attention to artistic detail and décor within the venue made CiRCA stand out from any other club that I had been to in Toronto,” offers veteran party producer Pat Boogie. He first came to the club as a patron, then worked as a marketing manager from June 2008 to June 2009. “The look of the club was constantly changing, with different themes carried throughout the space, including showcase windows in the front of the venue and in the main entrance hallway—many times complete with live models!”</p>
<div id="attachment_289" style="width: 465px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CiRCA-GTO-___-jpcukpz2.jpg"><img class="wp-image-289" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CiRCA-GTO-___-jpcukpz2.jpg" alt="CiRCA hallway featuring Kenny Baird's art. Photo: Lucas Oleniuk/Toronto Star." width="455" height="700" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">CiRCA hallway featuring Kenny Baird&#8217;s art. Photo: Lucas Oleniuk/Toronto Star.</p></div>
<p>“The actual physical space was horrible,” recalls Bristol, who’d initially hesitated to work at CiRCA. “It was cavernous and looked like a shopping centre, with too many floors and winding hallways. But when you took Peter’s vision, added a whole lot of Kenny Baird’s brilliance—his mannequins in the washroom hallways are still the coolest things I’ve ever seen in a nightclub—excellent promotions, and a whole lot of hype and expectation, it became a magical kingdom. CiRCA was a giant departure from the norm.”</p>
<p>Gatien is clear as to why: “I learned at a very young age that it’s not a matter of having miles of neon chrome, spinning wheels, lasers, and that kind of shit. You can make that kind of exciting, but the art component and the installations [at CiRCA] were really museum-quality with the thought that went behind them. On a related note, you may not make a lot of profit from art and fashion events, but you maintain or add to your credibility with the real trendsetters and the creative community in your city.”</p>
<p>Just as important, Gatien recognized that, to fill his 3,000-capacity club and pay the bills, CiRCA would need to host a range of events and communities. A.D/D’s Randomland Fridays were meant to attract an edgy and diverse downtown crowd while Pettigrew and his GEM Events presented Traffic Saturdays, hugely popular with deep-pocketed suburbanites, socialites, and celebrities.</p>
<p>Bristol gives a revealing overview: “Saturdays were your typical hot new club crowd in Toronto. There were 3,500 to 4,000 well=dressed people, mostly 905ers, and a lot of bottle service. Booths went for $1,500 to $5,000 on a regular basis, and we had several high rollers who came through and spent obscene amounts.</p>
<p>“On Fridays it was a totally different story; we only did around 2,000 to 2,500 people maximum on this night, but it was amazing. The crowd was incredibly diverse: young, old, black, white, Asian, straight, gay, bi, trans, hipsters, b-boys, artsy, goths—it was nuts. The music was eclectic, and we had a nightly costume parade where you could see Gumby dancing with Raggedy Andy. The crowd seemed to not notice or care about their differences; they were there to party.”</p>
<p>In 2007, A.D/D was the hottest and hippest underground party-production company in town. Jukica and Fiorillo headed the post-rave electro movement in T.O., and were ready to lead their colourful crowd to a large venue.</p>
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<p>“At Randomland, you could show up dressed as an alien or whatever you wanted, and it would be considered normal—just as I think it should be at a proper nightclub, in a healthy nightlife,” says Fiorillo. “We wanted to create a fantasy world, with characters that lived there, and have a random theme every week so that we could play with different ideas and people would always be caught off-guard.”</p>
<p>Along with bouncy castles, regulars who dressed in costumes, and a weekly parade of characters who “would sparkle down the two flights of escalators” in CiRCA’s main room, there was a musical mix of electro, techno, house, hip-hop, disco, and more.</p>
<p>“Randomland was a culmination of the past, present, and future of electronic live acts and DJs,” summarizes Jukica.</p>
<div id="attachment_1163" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Randomland-DJ-Barbi-friends.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1163" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Randomland-DJ-Barbi-friends.jpeg" alt="DJ Barbi and Randomland friends. Photo courtesy of Eve Fiorillo." width="604" height="453" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Barbi and Randomland friends. Photo courtesy of Eve Fiorillo.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1155" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Randomland-boys.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1155" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Randomland-boys.jpeg" alt="Fun at Randomland. Photo courtesy of Eve Fiorillo." width="604" height="453" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fun at Randomland. Photo courtesy of Eve Fiorillo.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1584" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Random-fun.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1584" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Random-fun.jpeg" alt="Random fun. Photo courtesy of Eve Fiorillo." width="604" height="404" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Random fun. Photo courtesy of Eve Fiorillo.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1582" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Randomland-Rynecologist-+-Kid-X.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1582 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Randomland-Rynecologist-+-Kid-X.jpg" alt="Randomland DJs Rynecologist (left) and Kid X. Photo by John Mitchell (http://derinkuyu.ca/)." width="604" height="403" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Randomland DJs Rynecologist (left) and Kid X. Photo by John Mitchell (http://derinkuyu.ca/).</p></div>
<p>Local DJs including Barbi, Andy Ares, Rynecologist, Filthy Gorgeous, and Kid X (a.k.a. the Gatiens’ young son Xander) played regularly in different rooms while then-rising Toronto duos Crystal Castles and Thunderheist both performed live. Most weeks boasted big names in the underground, ranging from Diplo, Cut Copy, Kavinsky, Moderat, and Simian Mobile Disco to Kevin Saunderson, ?uestlove, and DJ Premier.</p>
<p>Randomland also benefited heavily from the sizable gay crowd that Rolyn Chambers, a <em>FAB</em> magazine columnist in addition to his CiRCA duties, and Steve Ireson attracted while collaborating with fellow promoters like Matt Sims and Daniel McBride.</p>
<div id="attachment_1164" style="width: 362px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Matt-Sims-at-Justice.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1164" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Matt-Sims-at-Justice.jpeg" alt="Promoter Matt Sims. Photos by John Mitchell." width="352" height="528" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Promoter Matt Sims. Photo by John Mitchell.</p></div>
<p>The spacious and sexy Mirror Ballroom came to be seen as “the gay room” as Chambers and Ireson programmed local queer DJs like Mark Falco, Jamal, and Dwayne Minard and performers including Lena Love, Sofonda, and Gia.</p>
<p>“I once rented a scissor lift for Lena Love’s performance in the Mirror Ballroom,” recalls Chambers. “She and her 50-foot white skirt were lifted to the roof of the building. Gia’s winter performance in 2007 was also a highlight. I rented a snow machine, which created a blizzard for her show. We left it on all night and watched as people danced under the falling snow.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1156" style="width: 463px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Mirror-Ballroom3.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1156" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Mirror-Ballroom3.jpg" alt="Lena Love (right) in the Mirror Ballroom. Photo courtesy of Rolyn Chambers." width="453" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Lena Love (right) in the Mirror Ballroom. Photo courtesy of Rolyn Chambers.</p></div>
<p>“The Mirror Ballroom on Friday nights was a great success,” adds Ireson. “It was always packed, and often ended up pulling adventurous people from the Main Room where Randomland was happening.”</p>
<p>Chambers, in fact, feels this is why he was let go from CiRCA nine months after it opened, claiming that “Eve and Mario wanted to close the Mirror Ballroom because they felt the night was becoming too gay.”</p>
<p>Fiorillo, writing independently of Chambers’ comment, states that A.D/D “wanted our night to be evenly mixed. Our intention wasn’t to segregate the crowd.”</p>
<p>For his part, Jukica most recalls the night’s overall vibe: “In Randomland, we created an intensely excited atmosphere for a generation of kids that will not be forgotten. I have just as many people come up to me to say how that was the most exciting period of their lives for clubbing as I do for Industry. If you were 19-to-25 in Toronto during Randomland, and went there, you know what I mean.”</p>
<p>For Traffic Saturdays, Pettigrew and his GEM team—which also included DJ/promoter Nitin Kalyan, Darren Arcane, Nikita Stanley, and others—had different goals entirely.</p>
<p>“We really wanted to produce a cool house-music vibe that was more like a Pacha Ibiza or LIV Miami, so it was more focussed on tables and booze,” says Pettigrew, who’d come up promoting parties at Toronto clubs including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/" target="_blank">Limelight</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-system-soundbar/" target="_blank">System Soundbar</a>, and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-turbo/">Turbo</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_1157" style="width: 802px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Doman-L-Pettigrew-R.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1157 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Doman-L-Pettigrew-R.jpeg" alt="James Doman (left) and Craig Pettigrew. Photo by John Mitchell (http://derinkuyu.ca/)." width="792" height="528" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">James Doman (left) and Craig Pettigrew. Photo by John Mitchell (http://derinkuyu.ca/)</p></div>
<p>Pettigrew also DJed at Traffic, along with DJ/producer James Doman. Now based in Los Angeles, Doman broke out as a producer with his duo Doman &amp; Gooding during his time at CiRCA. The video for their 2009 club smash “Runnin’” was filmed primarily in the club’s VIP areas.</p>
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<p>Saturdays were all about living large: big crowds dancing to big room sounds, with big-name DJs frequently on deck. Traffic featured huge DJ names, including David Guetta, Tiesto, and Bob Sinclar. Pettigrew recalls two personal favourites.</p>
<p>“Danny Tenaglia played some marathon sets; I wouldn’t leave the club till 3 p.m. the next day! Those nights were really special. The [October 2008] Carl Cox night was insane. I’ll never forget that party because Carl really turned it out, and people were just in the mood to party. The vibe was explosive.”</p>
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<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: CiRCA hosted a number of concerts, many of which are talked about to this day. French duo Justice performed to a frantic Thursday-night audience, just two weeks after CiRCA opened. Lupe Fiasco, Kanye West, Pharrell Williams, Rihanna, and others all shared the stage in March 2008. Wyclef Jean performed months later. Lady Gaga’s November 2008 show was her first in Toronto.</p>
<div id="attachment_1158" style="width: 802px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Justice-crowd.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1158 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Justice-crowd.jpeg" alt="The crowd at the October 2007 Justice show. By John Mitchell Photography (http://derinkuyu.ca/)." width="792" height="528" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The crowd at the October 2007 Justice show. By John Mitchell Photography (http://derinkuyu.ca/)</p></div>
<p>Crookers, DJ Sneak, and Funkmaster Flex all DJed at CiRCA. Pat Boogie also booked in deeper house DJs including Dennis Ferrer, Martinez Brothers, and FilSonik. Popular local hip-hop, R&amp;B, and Top 40 DJ Baba Kahn held court on Thursday nights for a period (and would later be booked as the main resident at commercial night Reason Fridays, where he was joined by the likes of Pitbull).</p>
<p>Chambers also proudly recalls high profile arts-based events that he helped co-ordinate.</p>
<p>“Having <a href="http://www.gretaconstantine.com/">Greta Constantine</a>’s fashion show at the club was a huge coup for CiRCA. Having the first-ever Kidrobot fashion show was also a major triumph. We were able to work with 20 prominent Canadian fashion designers who designed outfits for the iconic <a href="http://sites.kidrobot.com/munnyworld/">Munny</a> dolls. People were able to bid on them, raising money for War Child Canada.”</p>
<div id="attachment_292" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CiRCA-GTO-___-Project-Munny-by-Damzels-in-this-Dress.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-292" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CiRCA-GTO-___-Project-Munny-by-Damzels-in-this-Dress.jpg" alt="Project Munny fashions by Damzels in This Dress. Photo courtesy of Rolyn Chambers." width="635" height="476" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Project Munny fashions by Damzels in This Dress. Photo courtesy of Rolyn Chambers.</p></div>
<p>Of course, staging productions and running a proper nightclub required a small army of staff, including dozens of bartenders, waiters, bussers, and security people. Technical director Russell Edwards oversaw production details during CiRCA’s first year while Ashley MacIntyre did essential double duty as director of marketing and corporate relations.</p>
<p>“When I came on board eight months after CiRCA opened, it seemed like most of the kinks associated with opening a new venue had been ironed out and the team they’d assembled was working well together,” recalls Pat Boogie. “It was very exciting to be working in Canada’s largest club and among so many talented people.”</p>
<p>In its first year, CiRCA was <em>the</em> place to be. It was even recognized on the global stage—rare for a Toronto club—winning “best new club” honours at the WMC’s 2008 Club World Awards. But the cracks were starting to show.</p>
<p>“When I was working there, we all knew that the club was in major trouble financially,” admits Boogie. “Not only were they behind on paying many of their main in-house staff, they were also behind on paying many outside contractors. It was a very difficult and extremely stressful situation on a daily basis.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1165" style="width: 412px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Martinez-Brothers-Nov-2008.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1165" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Martinez-Brothers-Nov-2008.jpg" alt="Martinez Brothers, with Pat Boogie in background. Photo by Andre M, courtesy of Pat Boogie." width="402" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Martinez Brothers, with Pat Boogie in background. Photo by Andre M, courtesy of Boogie.</p></div>
<p><strong>The beginning of the end</strong>: It’s impossible to discuss CiRCA without addressing the financial troubles, variety of court cases, and competing economic and artistic priorities that ultimately led to its downfall. The fact that CiRCA opened carrying millions of dollars in debt is irrefutable. Once doors had opened, the priority was paying rent, the interest on those early loans, and for day-to-day operations. There was a swirl of rumours about who or what was paid under Gatien’s watch.</p>
<p>“Talk to any bartender, waiter or bus boy who was there; I never missed a payroll,” Gatien insists. “When I was there, we also never missed our withholdings to the government, we were current with our rent, all that stuff.”</p>
<p>“The staff was getting paid for the most part at that point,” verifies former general manager Bristol. “Sometimes it was late, but it always got paid. I was behind, but the other managers were not, and the promoters were behind.”</p>
<p>Arena Entertainment already owed more than $600,000 in back rent by the time CiRCA opened in October 2007 (according to a Notice of Intent and Proposal from Arena’s eventual 2010 Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act [BIA] court proceedings), but RioCan did not provide monthly specifics prior to April 2007, despite Kulidjian’s repeated requests. The landlords do not appear to have initially demanded arrears, but instead made compromises and granted credits towards CiRCA’s rent. RioCan Statement of Arrears (SOA) figures from November 2009 do indicate that CiRCA’s monthly rent was generally kept current during its first year of operations. The big troubles began in December 2008, when—according to the aforementioned SOA—rent was not paid in full, followed by no payments in both January and February 2009.</p>
<p>This was a time of great turmoil at the club. By late 2008, Ari Kulidjian had hired accountants to do a financial audit, ostensibly with the goal of cutting CiRCA’s costs. This not only led to a falling out between Kulidjian and Gatien over the funds devoted to the club’s art department, aesthetics, and DJ/performer fees, but also a $20 million civil lawsuit that pitted the two (and related parties) against one another. Kulidjian and Arena Entertainment accused Gatien of financial mismanagement, breach of contract, slander, and more. Gatien, in a counterclaim, filed for breach of contract and back pay. (The lawsuits were dismissed for delay in 2011.)</p>
<p>Things came to a head when Gatien resigned in February 2009, leaving Kulidjian and Stephan Katmarian as the remaining co-directors of Arena Entertainment Inc. In a January 2010 affidavit (from the Arena Entertainment vs. Peter Gatien, PJG Holdings Inc. and Alexandra Gatien proceedings), Kulidjian stated that Gatien had quit in response to meetings of Arena’s Board of Directors in which the Board had criticized Gatien’s “mishandling of Arena’s financial affairs.”</p>
<p>Gatien tells me he left CiRCA because “I was not going to be associated with something that I considered to be a sub-standard product. Long story short, I very much believe that you have to continually reinvest in your club. That’s why our art department was so extensive, our installations changed all the time, we reinvented all of the rooms, and that sort of stuff.</p>
<p>“My two primary partners [Kulidjian and Katmarian] saw that as a waste of money and felt that we should cash in and just become a bridge and tunnel [suburban/commercial] club. I got tired of trying to explain that if you want to last 10 or 20 years in the business, you can’t be shortsighted on your profits and try to shortchange the public. The art component of the whole club and the DJs—to do it right costs money. There’s a lot that goes on behind making a place become an institution versus a place that’s just okay.” (Ari Kulidjian rejected my requests for an interview, stating only that I should refer to the court documents related to Arena’s BIA proceedings.)</p>
<p>Following Gatien’s departure, things took a turn for the worse. Just weeks after, in March 2009, RioCan made a formal demand for payment of CiRCA’s full arrears, listed as $822,754.58, within seven days. A series of such demands did result in Arena, under Kulidjian and Katmarian, prioritizing monthly rent and payments towards arrears for a period. But other aspects of CiRCA suffered: the club’s art department was unceremoniously closed that month.</p>
<p>“I showed up for work one day and was told that I was no longer allowed on the property—not even to clear my desk of personal belongings,” says artistic director Baird, who has worked to design a number of INK-owned clubs of late, including the soon-to-open Uniun Nightclub at 473 Adelaide W., former home of Devil’s Martini.</p>
<p>“After a solemn promise from these investors to pay me back wages of approximately $30,000 they instead cut the art department down to the one person—someone we had hired as a costume seamstress. It was all done with the hidden agenda of catering to the lowest common denominator, thinking that the patrons wouldn’t know the difference or care.”</p>
<p>“After Peter left, the directors and the powers that were left over became a lot tardier with their payments,” adds Bristol. “Some people’s payments stopped totally.”</p>
<p>Promoters including Chambers, GEM, and A.D/D all mention promised pay that was never received.</p>
<p>“Peter definitely started to ring up the unpaid bills, but it really started when he left and the guys who took over thought they could run the club by not paying people at all,” offers A.D/D’s Mario Jukica. “Slowly but surely, when you don’t pay people, they start to talk. When you stop paying promoters, people stop coming.”</p>
<p>As a patron, it was hard not to notice that CiRCA no longer felt as magical, that damaged furniture was slow to be repaired, or that DJ and entertainment bookings dried up.</p>
<p>“The art and the vision were gone,” says Bristol. “The creativeness slowed and then came to a halt.”</p>
<p>Bristol left two months after Gatien, going to the Guvernment and taking a lot of CiRCA staff with him. (Bristol continues to work for Charles Khabouth’s <a href="http://ink-00.com/">INK Entertainment</a>; today he is director of venue operations for the company.) The turnover didn’t stop there. By mid-summer 2009, A.D/D and Randomland Fridays were no longer on the roster.</p>
<p>“When Peter left, the life force left with him,” says Jukica.</p>
<div id="attachment_1585" style="width: 802px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Kenny-Glasgow.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1585 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Kenny-Glasgow.jpeg" alt="Kenny Glasgow at CiRCA. Photo by John Mitchell (http://derinkuyu.ca/)." width="792" height="528" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Kenny Glasgow at CiRCA. Photo by John Mitchell (http://derinkuyu.ca/).</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1166" style="width: 802px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Jonny-White-Nitin.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1166 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Jonny-White-Nitin.jpeg" alt="Jonny White (left) and Nitin at Traffic Saturdays. Photo by John Mitchell (http://derinkuyu.ca/)." width="792" height="528" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Jonny White (left) and Nitin at Traffic Saturdays. Photo by John Mitchell (http://derinkuyu.ca/).</p></div>
<p>“CiRCA was Peter’s vision, and with him gone it just didn’t work,” agrees Pettigrew, who ended his highly profitable Traffic Saturdays around the same time. “GEM had to move on. The new owners just didn’t get it, so we decided it was best we leave.” (Pettigrew now lives in Los Angeles and is one of the driving forces behind the fast-growing <a href="http://www.thebpmfestival.com/">BPM Festival</a>, held each January in Playa del Carmen, Mexico.)</p>
<p>CiRCA’s programming became decidedly mainstream; Top 40, hip-hop, commercial dance music and bikini competitions became common as Arena worked to draw larger crowds and income. Reams of email correspondence between Arena and RioCan paint the picture of a club in trouble.</p>
<p>By August 2009, contributions to monthly rent were paid only after repeated landlord requests. Court documents from Arena’s BIA proceedings include binders full of emails outlining their excuses. Two bounced cheques in September were followed by a low payment in October and zero rent paid in November. On Nov. 5, after repeated notices of default, RioCan demanded full arrears of $789,550.76 by Nov. 12.</p>
<p>On Nov. 11, filing under the Canadian Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act, Arena Entertainment put forward a Notice of Intention with a Proposal to restructure and modify existing arrangements with their more than 150 creditors.</p>
<p>This would have led to some—including Toronto oil executive Robert Salna, a primary investor who reportedly sunk more than $1.8 million into CiRCA—being paid in full over a longer period of time while other creditors would receive only a percentage of what they were owed. Multiple creditors, including RioCan and the Royal Bank of Canada, immediately opposed Arena’s Proposal, resulting in a series of related court hearings.</p>
<p>Many close to the club believe all this should not have been necessary.</p>
<p>“During CiRCA’s first year, we did $14 million of business, which is a lot in Toronto,” says Gatien. (This figure was reiterated by Bristol, although a 2010 <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/toronto/the-downfall-of-circa-night-club/article1315841/?page=all">Globe and Mail article</a> references court filings that suggest $7 million in revenues was a more likely number.)</p>
<p>“That club made a lot of money,” Gatien asserts. “We actually reduced the debt by a couple of million dollars in the first year.”</p>
<p>Others offer figures that back up Gatien’s claim. Experienced club and restaurant owner/operator Yigal Bensadoun was brought in as CiRCA’s general manager in October 2009 by Arena’s insolvency trustee, Hans Rizarri of Soberman Chartered Accountants.</p>
<p>“The club was a disaster from top to bottom,” writes Bensadoun by email. “I had to hire a whole new team within the first week to rebrand CiRCA and create something exciting in a place that had already been around for two years. It was a huge challenge to make it work again.”</p>
<p>He states that when he started, “Sales at CiRCA were averaging $45,000 a week. The place needed to generate $75,000 per week to stay afloat.”</p>
<p>Bensadoun also offers that, in working with Rizarri, “we were able to bring the sales up to well over $140,000 a weekend, and were able to show profits within the first month of operations.</p>
<p>“What was mind boggling is that sales on Saturday nights reached over $200,000 when the club first opened, and towards the end of CiRCA, those numbers were there again.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1159" style="width: 802px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Traffic-goers2.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1159 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Traffic-goers2.jpeg" alt="At Traffic Saturdays. By John Mitchell Photography (http://derinkuyu.ca/)." width="792" height="528" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">At Traffic Saturdays. By John Mitchell Photography (http://derinkuyu.ca/).</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: Bensadoun, who now manages INK’s This Is London nightclub, describes a damning scenario.</p>
<p>“Money started coming in again, and the partners started to pay close attention to where the monies were going. The owners were not interested in paying down the debt to suppliers, bank loans, and RioCan. I had a deal in place in order to pay the landlords back, but they were more interested in getting back their investments.”</p>
<p>A Notice of Default served by RioCan on March 12, 2010 does state that Arena owed $79,357.52 in rent for the month of March, and that they should pay by the next day or the lease could be terminated.</p>
<p>“At that time, I couldn’t reinvest the money into the club by trying to bring new attractions, artists, and DJs to maintain the popularity that we’d regained,” states Bensadoun. “Things could have gone differently; the club earned enough money, and then some, to keep the place alive.”</p>
<p>The various efforts, arguments, and court cases became irrelevant. On March 24, 2010, CiRCA declared bankruptcy. Almost $9 million was owed to creditors; bankruptcy was declared after the Royal Bank demanded repayment of a $249,000 loan.</p>
<p>Receivers were called in on March 24, 2010, to begin the process of distributing CiRCA’s assets, valued at just $62,004.</p>
<p>Those of us who marveled at the club’s existence and potential are left to wonder what could have been.</p>
<p>“Even though CiRCA was not a financial success, it still left its mark on this city, and raised the bar for creativity, originality and style in a ‘super club,” says Pat Boogie. “It also brought an element of musical and artistic variety not seen on this level in Toronto.”</p>
<p>“CiRCA showed me what the next level of nightlife should be,” adds Bristol. “You always hear people saying that people, things, or products were ahead of their time; CiRCA actually was.”</p>
<p>“I was very proud of CiRCA,” says Gatien. “I was very proud of the staff and what we accomplished under very difficult circumstances. Had CiRCA not had the internal problems that we had, and I had been left to run it the way it was meant to be run, it would still be going gangbusters today.”</p>
<p>These days, Gatien is at work on developing a television series. (“It’s basically an <em>Entourage</em>-slash-<em>Sex and the City</em> period piece set in ’90s New York.”) He also helped finance the 2011 documentary <em><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NYRDE5-Yti8" target="_blank">Limelight</a></em>, which focusses heavily on that club’s rise and fall and the court cases brought against him. I highly recommend a viewing.</p>
<p>Though he’s more likely to open a boutique hotel than he is another nightclub in Toronto, Gatien does still believe that a similarly grand superclub could succeed downtown.</p>
<p>“You need a lot of components to work at the same time, but if the right situation presented itself, Toronto’s market is more than adequate to sustain anything that any other large city can. You’ve got a large creative community, a lot of hip people; it may not have the joie de vivre that Montreal has, but it’s certainly not a one-horse town.”</p>
<p>As for 126 John Street itself, it’s again changing with the neighbourhood. A two-floor Marshalls department store opened there last Thursday.</p>
<div id="attachment_1160" style="width: 535px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/126-John-St.-CiRCA-to-Marshalls.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1160" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/126-John-St.-CiRCA-to-Marshalls.jpg" alt="Photo by Denise Benson." width="525" height="700" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">126 John Street becomes a Marshalls. Photo by Denise Benson.</p></div>
<p><em>Thank you to Craig Pettigrew, Eve Fiorillo, Jeff Rogers, John Mitchell, Kenny Baird, Mario Jukica, Orin Bristol, Pat Boogie, Peter Gatien, Rolyn Chambers, Steve Ireson, Yigal Bensadoun, and Stuart Berman.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-circa/">Then &#038; Now: CiRCA</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: Limelight</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2014 21:29:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Limelight dancefloor. Photo by Steven Lungley. All rights reserved. &#160; Article originally published July 27, 2012 by The Grid&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/">Then &#038; Now: Limelight</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Limelight dancefloor. Photo by <a href="http://stevenlungley.com/">Steven Lungley</a>. All rights reserved.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published July 27, 2012 by The Grid online (thegridto.com).</em></p>
<h4>As the Entertainment District grew more sophisticated in the 1990s, this proudly shabby and unpretentious nightclub drew crowds by the thousands each week to a sleepy stretch of Adelaide.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a title="Posts by Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: Limelight, 250 Adelaide St. W.</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1993-2003</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: Before the Entertainment District became synonymous with dance clubs, the well-worn brick building at 250 Adelaide St. W. was home to businesses including a print shop and <a href="http://www.oldfavoritesbooks.com/history.htm">Old Favorites Books</a>.</p>
<p>Located near the corner of Duncan, the building was spotted by businessman Zisi Konstantinou, who saw its potential as a club space. Richmond Street east of Spadina was already attracting large weekend crowds in the early 1990s, thanks to venues like Charles Khabouth’s pioneering <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-stilife/" target="_blank">Stilife</a> and the Ballinger brothers’ hotspot <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-go-go/" target="_blank">Go-Go</a>, which later became Whiskey Saigon. Adelaide east of Spadina was not yet a dancer’s destination.</p>
<p>Konstantinou’s next smart move was to hire Boris Khaimovich as general manager of his club-to-be. Khaimovich—who’d worked the door and managed at Toronto clubs including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa/">The Copa</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-boom-boom-room/">Boom Boom Room</a>, and Go-Go, brought his vision to the project—and was Limelight’s guiding light for eight of its 10 years.</p>
<p><span id="more-1095"></span></p>
<div id="attachment_552" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Lungley-Limelight_03_08a.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-552" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Lungley-Limelight_03_08a.jpg" alt="Boris Khaimovich (left) and Zisi Konstantinou at Limelight. Photo © by Steven Lungley. All rights reserved." width="635" height="422" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Boris Khaimovich (left) and Zisi Konstantinou at Limelight. Photo © by Steven Lungley. All rights reserved.</p></div>
<p>“Zisi hadn’t owned a club before,” explains Khaimovich over the phone from his Port Hope home. “His dad had a strip club in Cambridge, but Zisi didn’t yet know much about the nightclub business. I came out of Ballinger organizations where you very much speak your mind because, if you don’t, you’ll just get eaten—because those guys see through bullshit.</p>
<p>“I came in to meet with Zisi about six weeks before the club opened. He told me what he wanted to do, and I said, ‘The concept you have just won’t work.’ Everybody who opens up a club for their first time thinks they’ve just reinvented the wheel. So their club is going to be for high-end crowds, with a dress code, with a $20 cover charge for people to come in. I said, ‘Let’s not do that. Let’s not be silly.’ My argument has always been that I’d rather take a little bit of money for a long time than take a lot of money in the short term.”</p>
<p>Khaimovich got it right. Limelight opened on March 10, 1993 and the crowds grew steadily over its first year. The club’s dress code was dropped during that time, cover charge and drinks were deliberately affordable, and staff was hired to reflect the fact that Limelight had no pretensions of being anything other than a fun, friendly social spot.</p>
<p>“I didn’t want to be a shooting star and just come and go quickly,” Khaimovich stresses. “I never wanted to be the coolest club—I’d seen what happened to Go-Go. The entire mentality behind Limelight was to be like a comfortable pair of jeans.”</p>
<div id="attachment_549" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Limelight-cocktail.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-549" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Limelight-cocktail.jpg" alt="Photo courtesy of James Vandervoort." width="635" height="433" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo courtesy of James Vandervoort.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: <a href="http://www.indolink.com/canada/clubs/limelite.htm">Limelight’s attitude-free “Give the customer what they want” approach</a> brought tens of thousands annually through its huge metallic, garage-door façade.</p>
<p>“Those garage doors were fake,” chuckles Khaimovich about the famous entranceway. “Zisi bought everything at auctions so whatever he bought, we had to find a way to make it fit. He must have gotten a deal on galvanized siding so we put [the doors] up on the outside of the bottom two floors of the club. He found toilets at yard sales and auctions too, so we always had mismatched toilets.”</p>
<p>Aesthetically, Limelight was the antithesis of slick. The club’s two levels—initially there was a dancefloor level and balcony overlooking it—were painted with blues, reds and greens, and featured a whole lot of stools and wood banquettes upholstered in black vinyl. Enormous murals painted by artist <a href="http://www.saatchionline.com/sorozan">Marc Sorozan</a> were black-lit for a 3-D effect. Wearing black clothing at Limelight meant every bit of lint you carried would be revealed.</p>
<p>The club also boasted “the biggest mirror ball in the city at that time,” according to Khaimovich. It nicely complemented Limelight’s advanced, intelligent lighting system and thundering, crystal-clear sound.</p>
<div id="attachment_1102" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Lungley-Limelight_01_04.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1102" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Lungley-Limelight_01_04.jpg" alt="Boxer Donovan Boucher (at back) and friends at opening night. Photo by Steven Lungley. All rights reserved." width="650" height="410" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Boxer Donovan Boucher (at back) and friends at opening night. Photo by Steven Lungley. All rights reserved.</p></div>
<p>Part of Limelight’s appeal was its size. With an initial legal capacity of 650 people—1,100 after the club expanded to three floors and added its popular rooftop patio—you could always find a spot to call your own, even as the crowds grew larger than the club could allow.</p>
<p>“During our peak years—say years three, four and five—we were the third volume beer seller in Ontario,” says Khaimovich. “The only places that were ahead of us were SkyDome and Maple Leaf Gardens.”</p>
<p>During these years, Limelight operated six nights per week, with a popular fetish party run monthly on Tuesdays by Boris and Madame X bringing the club’s total to an exhausting 28 open nights monthly. The programming was wildly eclectic, ranging from commercial weekends and meat-market university nights to rock, rave, retro. and gay weeklies.</p>
<div id="attachment_1096" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Peter-Ivals-friend-Craig-P.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1096" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Peter-Ivals-friend-Craig-P.jpeg" alt="Peter the Greek (left) with Craig Pettigrew (right) and friend. Photo courtesy of Pettigrew." width="604" height="357" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Peter the Greek (left) with Craig Pettigrew (right) and friend.<br />Photo courtesy of Pettigrew.</p></div>
<p>Konstantinou brought in Peter Ivals a.k.a. Peter the Greek—a club and rave mainstay who also DJed within Greek-community party circles—to anchor the high-energy Saturday nights, which he did for Limelight’s entire duration. Khaimovich booked DJ James St. Bass, a known talent from Boom Boom Room, Go-Go, and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-oz-the-nightclub/">OZ</a> to hold down Friday nights.</p>
<p>“Of all the club residencies I ever had, Limelight was the most challenging to play,” the man also known as James Vandervoort tells me. “The owner was pretty picky about who he wanted in the club, so it was very geared to commercial dance music on weekends. At the time, that meant Euro-dance as well as popular house: think Snap!, Haddaway, Culture Beat, and Ace of Base. I didn’t care for this sound personally, but the crowd loved it.”</p>
<p>Vandervoort recalls playing favourites like Jam &amp; Spoon’s “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfdkKYHlZp4">Right in the Night</a>” alongside whatever disco, underground house, rock, rave, and Prince he could get away with.</p>
<p>“I was there to entertain, and make people dance,” says Vandervoort. “And I did. It was worth it for the sound system and the hard-partying people. The energy in Limelight could be extraordinary. Fridays were very successful; I would show up to open at 9 p.m. and the crowd would be lined up down the street.”</p>
<p>In addition to DJing Fridays for Limelight’s first two years, Vandervoort held down a number of other roles at the club. Conveniently, he lived in a studio space across the street—“so I’d get a busboy to help me carry crates home”—and could easily slip over to bartend or DJ on various nights, including the gay Wednesdays promoted by Eric Robertson during Limelight’s first year.</p>
<div id="attachment_551" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Limelight-Wednesdays.jpg"><img class="wp-image-551 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Limelight-Wednesdays.jpg" alt="Limelight promo image courtesy of Eric Robertson." width="635" height="631" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Limelight promo image courtesy of Eric Robertson.</p></div>
<p>“The format was different from a regular club night, and completely different for the gay scene,” recalls Robertson by email. “It was more like a weekly rave. All the best DJs wanted to play.”</p>
<p>It helped that Robertson had connections in both worlds. He’d go-go danced at popular boy weeklies in venues like Boom Boom, Go-Go, and The Phoenix, had thrown underground parties at spots including the Sears Warehouse, and worked with people including Don Berns a.k.a. Dr. Trance and Claudio from Pleasure Force and Atlantis to produce a range of raves.</p>
<p>His Wednesday weekly featured an impressive array of DJs, including St. Bass, Dr. Trance, Alx of London, Dino and Terry, David Cooper, Matt C, Mitch Winthrop, Barry Harris, John E, and Deko-ze.</p>
<p>“It was the mix of DJs that really made it work,” says Robertson. “The rave scene was peaking and the gay clubs were not very exciting. Ravers appreciated a nice club. Gays love a good sound system. Win-win. I loved the mix of the glow-stick kids and men with their shirts off!”</p>
<p>The night eventually gave way to PURE Wednesdays (more on this to come), but helped establish Limelight as far more than a typical commercial club. Also to that end, DJ Iain’s Childhood’s End Sundays—later re-branded as Primal Vision—was a signature night that ran for a full seven years.</p>
<div id="attachment_545" style="width: 315px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Childhoods-End-promo-335x660.jpg"><img class="wp-image-545" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Childhoods-End-promo-335x660.jpg" alt="Flyer courtesy of Erin O’Connor." width="305" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Flyer courtesy of Erin O’Connor.</p></div>
<p>Iain McPherson is one of this city’s great pioneering forces in the meeting of alternative, industrial, and electronic sounds. Though he held down weekly residencies for the better part of two decades at clubs including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/">Nuts &amp; Bolts</a>, The Copa, OZ, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-catch-22/">Catch 22</a>, Lizard Lounge, and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/12/then-now-empire-dancebar/" target="_blank">Empire Dancebar</a>, McPherson never got stuck in a rut. He always looked forward and mixed beautifully between new wave, new beat, synth-pop, industrial, techno, Manchester indie-dance, hip-hop, and more. Sundays at Limelight was his final DJ residency, and the one at which he played most across-the-board.</p>
<p>“I was once told by a fellow DJ, Terry ‘TK’ Kelly, that I had been able to carve out a unique space for myself because I had one foot in the guitar world and another in that of the disco,” says McPherson. “Such diversity has become quite commonplace now, but I don’t think there were that many jocks doing so back then. Nights were either Top 40 or pretty heavily themed.</p>
<p>“Sundays at Limelight attracted one of the most diverse, open-minded crowds musically that I have experienced. They would happily get down to any of Ministry, White Zombie, Prodigy, The Orb, Primal Scream, Massive Attack, or Bjork. If we got them really wound-up, they would body surf to Metallica, and then I could pull a complete left turn and drop Tom Jones’ ‘<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Scp2TtAWjLg">It’s Not Unusual</a>‘ or Leo Sayers’ ‘<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iE-Okqna4sQ">You Make Me Feel Like Dancing</a>.’ They were so much fun to play for!”</p>
<div id="attachment_1097" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Lungley-Limelight_01_07.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1097" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Lungley-Limelight_01_07-1024x665.jpeg" alt="Photo © by Steven Lungley. All rights reserved." width="650" height="422" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo © by Steven Lungley. All rights reserved.</p></div>
<p>Sundays also grew from initial audiences of 100 to 1,500 or more on long weekends, thanks to the promotional efforts of James Kekanovich. Today’s promoters, who may just rely too heavily on Facebook and social media, should take note.</p>
<p>“As Iain’s promoter, over the years I distributed approximately one million invitations for Sundays at Limelight, with most of these extended on a face-to-face basis at concerts and raves,” says Kekanovich, also sharing a favourite Limelight memory.</p>
<p>“As Iain and I are <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Star Trek</em> fans, an especially memorable moment was when <a href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000373/">Michael Dorn</a>, otherwise know as Worf, attended a night. I was at the front door greeting people and he came up to ask if he could use the washroom. Of course, I let him in. Like commanding the Enterprise, Iain directed the night from the DJ booth, Worf was in the crowd, observing the Sunday-night dance rituals. Sunday nights at Limelight were an adventure, boldly going where no club night had gone before.”</p>
<div id="attachment_547" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-limelight2.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-547" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-limelight2.jpg" alt="Dancers at PURE Wednesdays. Photo courtesy of Jay Futronic." width="635" height="619" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Dancers at PURE Wednesdays. Photo courtesy of Jay Futronic.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: Limelight was an unlikely bridge over which many a maturing raver ventured into a licensed nightclub. Their transition was, in particular, eased by the highly successful PURE Wednesdays produced by DJs John E and Peter Ivals with DJ/promoter Craig Pettigrew. Beginning in the summer of 1996, PURE ran for four years, with fellow core residents including Myka, Bianchi, Mystical Influence, Sniper, and Big League Chu. House was heard on the main floor, classic house on the second while from the rooftop patio boomed jungle and breaks.</p>
<p>“I noticed the crowds getting older and wanted to bring that rave vibe into a club where you could have a few drinks and listen to great music,” says John E, who produced and played at many of this city’s largest raves as a co-founder of Pleasure Force and a heavily booked DJ. “At one point, it was PURE and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-industry/">Industry</a> holding down the club scene. I think we opened the door for promoters to bring that music into the clubs.</p>
<p>“The start of PURE was slow, but the owner and manager were patient. We hit our stride during the second summer. It was off the hook, with line-ups down to the fire station.”</p>
<p>“The community really embraced us, and came out to not only listen to great music, but to socialize,” adds Pettigrew, who also handed out thousands of flyers in his day. “I think we had a great run largely because we never made the night about the guest DJs—we really focussed on what talent was in Toronto. &#8221;</p>
<div id="attachment_548" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-limelight3.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-548" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-limelight3.jpg" alt="Adam Freeland DJs at PURE Wednesdays. Photo courtesy of Jay Futronic." width="635" height="626" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Adam Freeland DJs at PURE Wednesdays. Photo courtesy of Jay Futronic.</p></div>
<p>PURE talent was plentiful, with local guests including Nathan Barato, Kenny Glasgow, Jason Palma, Addy, Matt C, Nick Holder, Peter and Tyrone, The Stickmen, and Paranoid Jack.</p>
<p>That said, many global names also graced the night’s booths, with mention made of Adam Freeland, Donald Glaude, DJ Czech, John Acquaviva, DJ Dan, Hipp-E, and Anne Savage.</p>
<p>“We loved Lafleche from Sona Montreal—he always threw down some amazing music and was a crowd favorite,” says Pettigrew. “So many great people played, but I always loved it when John E would get the prime slot. He had an amazing way of playing tracks at the right time, and getting the crowd to explode.”</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><iframe width="505" height="450" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player?url=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F53742799&visual=true&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false"></iframe></p>
<p>Limelight was successful for reasons beyond its music. At its heart was also a diverse staff, many of whom would go on to careers in the nightlife industry. Orin Bristol worked as head of security and then assistant manager before going on to run the show at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-system-soundbar/">System Soundbar </a>and now works for <a href="http://www.ink-00.com/" target="_blank">INK Entertainment</a>. Brothers Michel and Daniel Quintas were long-serving bartenders. (Quintas now owns Annex staple <a href="http://www.insomniacafe.com/" target="_blank">Insomnia Café</a>.)</p>
<p>Bartender Dede Gilser is frequently mentioned, both for being “super friendly and drop-dead gorgeous,” as McPherson says.</p>
<div id="attachment_550" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Limelight-Dede-fetish.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-550" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-Limelight-Dede-fetish.jpg" alt="Popular Limelight bartender Dede Gilser. Photo courtesy of her." width="635" height="406" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Popular Limelight bartender Dede Gilser. Photo courtesy of her.</p></div>
<p>“I have a lot of great memories of Sunday nights when DJ Iain played, which is surprising due to the amount of JD I consumed at the time,” says Gilser, who worked at Limelight for five years.</p>
<p>“One of my favourite groups of regulars on Sundays featured one sweet kid who, with great regularity, would slam-dance himself into a nose bleed. I’d grab a fresh bar rag with some cool water and wash his face off. It was strangely endearing.</p>
<p>“Also, my very last night at Limelight was a Sunday. Unlike the normal scenario of customer weeping to the bartender, I wept like someone stabbed me.”</p>
<div id="attachment_546" style="width: 446px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-craig-limelight-PURE-28-480x660.jpg"><img class="wp-image-546" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Limelight-GTO-___-craig-limelight-PURE-28-480x660.jpg" alt="PURE Wednesdays flyers courtesy of Craig Pettigrew." width="436" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">PURE Wednesdays flyers courtesy of Craig Pettigrew.</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: The spirit of Limelight slowly sunk as key people left over time. DJ Iain played his last gig ever on the final Sunday of 1999—cheered on by hundreds of regulars and fêted with a cake, speeches, and sparklers.</p>
<p>Khaimovich, who’d only ever taken two vacations during his eight years, departed in 2001, going on to co-own Insomnia Café with Quintas, consult for a number of downtown clubs and, eventually, open <a href="http://www.maplecrescentfarm.com/" target="_blank">Maple Crescent Farm</a>, where he lives with his children and wife, Kendra Batek.</p>
<p>“She was a shooter girl at Limelight,” says Khaimovich. “Fifteen years later, she’s my boss.”</p>
<p>Many say Limelight lost its spark after Khaimovich’s departure. Rob Marchand and then Arthur Geringas would become managers, but by then owner Konstantinou had turned his attention to other projects, including System Soundbar and the building in which it was housed, all of which he owned.</p>
<p>Limelight <a href="http://contests.eyeweekly.com/eye/issue/issue_01.30.03/thebeat/limelight.php" target="_blank">closed its doors on January 18, 2003</a>. It was later developed into a club dubbed Afterlife. Today, it is the home of London Tap House where, ironically, Boris Khaimovich works the door on weekends.</p>
<p>James Vandervoort, who has a professional daytime career, has returned to DJing as James St. Bass on occasion.</p>
<p>John E also continues to DJ select dates. He’ll play as part of the Toronto Legends series, alongside Paul Walker, Goldfinger, and Keith Young, at Parlour (270 Adelaide St. W.) on Aug. 24.</p>
<p>Craig Pettigrew is a driving force at both GEM Events and the annual <a href="http://www.thebpmfestival.com/" target="_blank">BPM Festival</a>—of which he is a co-founder—in Playa del Carmen, Mexico. Pettigrew recently re-located to Los Angeles where he is set to open underground club Sound come September. His latest production, “No Crash,” sees release on Younan Music at month’s end.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Thank you to Boris Khaimovich, Craig Pettigrew, Dede Gilser, Eric Robertson, Iain McPherson, James Kekanovich, James Vandervoort, and John E Pallotta for sharing their memories. Thanks also to Erin O’Connor, Jay Futronic, and photographer Steven Lungley for the images.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/">Then &#038; Now: Limelight</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: Catch 22</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2014 03:08:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1990s]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Marilyn Manson outside of Catch 22, circa mid-1990s. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy. &#160; Article originally published by The&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-catch-22/">Then &#038; Now: Catch 22</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Marilyn Manson outside of Catch 22, circa mid-1990s. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published by The Grid online (The GridTO.com) on May 24, 2012.</em></p>
<h4>In the early ‘90s, alternative rock was exploding overground, with the rave scene coming up right behind it. This beloved Adelaide Street club bridged these two movements together in a legitimate, licensed space.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a title="Posts by Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: Catch 22 Niteclub, 379 Adelaide W.</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1989-1997</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: While a five-year-lifespan tends to be a decent run for nightclubs in this city, some strike a nerve and manage to go it longer, thanks to an ever-evolving community of supporters. Catch 22 was such a venue.</p>
<p>Located on Adelaide near the corner of Spadina, Catch was slightly off the beaten path as it lay on the edges of the then-developing club district and was a few minutes’ walk south from Queen West. It was opened in November of 1989 by a group of friends—with Pat Violo, Lex van Erem, and Gio Cristiano at the core—in a former storage space on the building’s lowest level.</p>
<p><span id="more-992"></span></p>
<div id="attachment_261" style="width: 445px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Catch-22-entry.jpg"><img class="wp-image-261" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Catch-22-entry.jpg" alt="Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="435" height="650" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>“Lex van Erem had the space and wanted to build a restaurant, but I convinced him it wasn’t a good idea because of its location,” recalls Violo, who had been a manager at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-rpm/" target="_blank">RPM</a> nightclub. “I told him it best suited a nightclub. He liked the idea and asked me to be his partner.</p>
<p>“The original idea was to open a club that played only alternative music, and looked very underground. We wanted the music to be the focal point, and it was inspired by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CFNY-FM" target="_blank">CFNY</a>’s format.”</p>
<p>“We wanted to do something that Toronto was missing at that time,” adds Cristiano, a.k.a. DJ Gio. “<a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/" target="_blank">Klub Domino </a>was gone, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/">Nuts &amp; Bolts </a>was gone, The Silver Crown was gone, so there wasn’t any more really cool alternative places. Thus, Catch 22 was born. We had our own style, and went from punk to techno, from rock to ska.”</p>
<div id="attachment_267" style="width: 593px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Suzette-Cooper.jpg"><img class="wp-image-267" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Suzette-Cooper.jpg" alt="Beloved Catch bartender Suzette Cooper. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="583" height="700" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Artist and star Catch bartender Suzette Cooper. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>Inspired by the open approach of revered alt club Nuts &amp; Bolts, which had closed just the year before, Catch 22 had a similarly industrial feel. Customers entered through a steel door—having first passed by a painted mural of the <a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-RZk28pj-3zY/TdQRPaLWBdI/AAAAAAAAF5o/LJ0fVhXiQ74/s1600/uh55935%252C1257158145%252CSilverSurferGalaxySafari.jpg" target="_blank">Silver Surfer</a> and a street-level caged window sometimes occupied by go-go dancers—and walked down into a mid-sized, L-shaped room. The long, concrete bar boasted a mosaic glass counter created by artist and star Catch bartender Suzette Cooper while the club itself was adorned in sheet-metal designs. This was the epitome of 1990s alternative chic, made more comfortable by seating areas, a pool table, and Catch 22’s notoriously friendly staff.</p>
<div id="attachment_993" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-front.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-993" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-front.jpeg" alt="Front area of Catch 22. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="650" height="433" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Front area of Catch 22. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>The club’s raised DJ booth and shiny, slippery stainless steel dancefloor—which, contrary to rumour, did not come from Nuts &amp; Bolts—were focal points and its sound was crisp.</p>
<p>“The sound kicked ass and was specially designed for the place,” emphasizes Cristiano. “The lighting was crazy as well. I remember we had this robotic piece right in the middle of the dancefloor that would go up and down, and move side to side. It looked like the planet Saturn.”</p>
<div id="attachment_994" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-dancefloor.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-994" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-dancefloor.jpeg" alt="Catch 22 dancefloor. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="850" height="567" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Catch 22 dancefloor. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p><strong> Why it was important</strong>: A decidedly underground dance club, Catch 22 was both influential and welcoming. A progressive approach to music programming lay at its core and, as a result, the crowds who came out were open-minded.</p>
<p>“Catch was full of people who were into alternative music—not goths, not rockers, but people who lay somewhere in the middle,” says Andy Gfy, an early Catch 22 customer who became one of its key staff, serving as doorman, bartender or Mr. Fixit as required. “The people who came to Catch came to dance. The crowd was no attitude; I never heard anyone making fun or teasing. Catch 22, to me, was a bunch of black sheep herded together.”</p>
<div id="attachment_257" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Andy-GFY-and-Rob.jpg"><img class="wp-image-257 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Andy-GFY-and-Rob.jpg" alt="Andy Gfy (left) with Rob the lighting guy. Photo courtesy of Gfy." width="635" height="425" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Andy Gfy (left) with Rob the lighting guy. Photo courtesy of Gfy.</p></div>
<p>Early on, the club’s programming included a punk Wednesday hosted and DJed by CIUT’s Mopa Dean, also the lead singer of the band <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armed_and_Hammered" target="_blank">Armed and Hammered</a>, who frequently performed. The night later gave way to a long-running alt and industrial night DJed by Rono Box and hosted by Andy Gfy.</p>
<p>DJ Gio held down Fridays and Saturdays for some time. A popular and diverse DJ who also came to be known for his nights at The Phoenix and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-klub-max/" target="_blank">Klub Max</a>, Cristiano had his ear to the ground. He and DJ Hanna epitomized the Catch approach with their Hell’s Kitchen Fridays.</p>
<p>“Musically, we covered a lot of ground, from psychedelic stuff to big beat, techno, jungle, grunge, alternative—anything and everything that was not getting played on the radio except for some stuff being played on 102.1 [a.k.a. CFNY],” says Cristiano.</p>
<p>Full disclosure: I took over Fridays from Cristiano and crew in October of 1993, when I launched and DJed the mixed queer alt night BENT, which ran for almost two years. I appreciate the men of Catch 22 to this day for their support of my programming ideas, which ranged from live bands to cabarets, leather parties to film-fest gatherings, queer community fundraisers and loads more.</p>
<div id="attachment_1551" style="width: 810px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-fashions.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1551" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-fashions.jpg" alt="The fashions at Catch 22 were varied. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="800" height="536" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The fashions at Catch 22 were varied. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>But the DJ who is most strongly associated with Catch 22’s early years and success is one Craig Beesack, a gifted club jock who would also become a beloved CFNY host. Beesack started off as the Thursday-night resident, working with infamous promoter Billy X, and was moved to Saturday nights in 1990. Cristiano had caught word that Beesack would soon host the program <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Warming Up the House </em>on CFNY early Saturday eves—directly before Chris Sheppard’s infamous Club 102 live-to-air—and so the DJ would run from radio station to nightclub. He brought a sizable audience with him.</p>
<p>“That’s when the magic really started,” says Cristiano. “We got so slammed on Saturday nights. Mr. Beesack and his crew really made that place the best alternative the city had seen in a long time. I have so much respect for the guy. Craig played stuff from 1000 Homo DJs to Metallica, Testone to Bodycount, Stereo MCs and Nine Inch Nails. Everything was perfectly formatted and beat-mixed, if you can believe that.”</p>
<p>“Beesack was the man!” agrees Don Berns, who was then CFNY’s Program Director. “Craig was a totally unique DJ who combined industrial and heavier four-on-the-floor techno into a seamless mix that gave his night at Catch a unique flavor, and also made it very different from his weekly alt-rock night at The Cotton Club in Markham. His knowledge of the music, selection, and skills in playing it were the reasons I hired him to create <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Warming Up The House</em>.</p>
<p>“I’m not a club person and have never enjoyed hanging out—except at Catch,” adds Berns, now an actor who also spins occasionally under his rave name of Dr. Trance. “Something about the underground vibe and the people there resonated with me. Catch 22 was the only club that had the vibe of a couple of underground NYC clubs I’d been to in the ’70s: dark, loud, cool people, cooler music.</p>
<p>“My friend Martin and I got into a pretty regular routine in 1990-91: spend Saturday night at Catch and then go to <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-23-hop/" target="_blank">23 Hop</a> to continue the party with the Exodus boys. Once the raves got into high gear and we both joined the Nitrous crew, we eventually drifted away from that routine. But for nine months or so, Catch was an integral part of my social life. I would always discover interesting new music when Beesack was on the decks.” (Unfortunately, no one I interviewed for this story had a current contact for Craig Beesack and, as such, he could not be reached for comment.)</p>
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<p>There was, in fact, a very pronounced overlap between some early 1990s alternative clubs in Toronto and the roots of what would become our massive rave scene. Catch 22 played an integral role, not only with the music its DJs played, but also by hosting electronic-music events that ran Saturday afterhours through to Sunday night.</p>
<p>Iain McPherson a.k.a. the pioneering DJ Iain who held residencies at clubs like Nuts &amp; Bolts, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-oz-the-nightclub/" target="_blank">OZ</a>, and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/" target="_blank">Limelight</a>, and was a founder of the original Nitrous rave crew—initially came to Catch as a Saturday late-night rave DJ. He became the main Saturday club resident for most of 1993, playing a mix of alt, industrial, and new electronic dance music alongside friend and innovative DJ James Kekanovich.</p>
<p>“I think it was only natural that the early edgy production styles of rave music would find a sympathetic ear in the more open-minded audiences of alternative music,” says McPherson. “Despite its up-tempo disco underpinnings, the soundscapes of early rave screamed ‘Pay attention to me! I’m new, adventurous and often aggressive!’ How perfect for alternative crowds.”</p>
<div id="attachment_260" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-002C.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-260" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-002C.jpg" alt="DJ Chris Twomey (left) with top UK junglists DJ Kenny Ken and MC Fearless. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch" width="635" height="420" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Chris Twomey (left) with UK junglists DJ Kenny Ken and MC Fearless. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch.</p></div>
<p>Not only did Catch 22 help introduce club-goers to new forms of electronic dance music—especially breaks, drum ‘n’ bass and techno—it also provided a licensed, stable space for raves when the scene was in its infancy.</p>
<p>Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch were both familiar faces at Catch. Ireton had worked at Cotton Club with Craig Beesack and followed him downtown to work as a Catch 22 bartender. Tulloch, a fan of industrial music, was a Catch customer from its first week.</p>
<p>They were the force behind a number of Saturday afterhours at Catch “on weekends when there were no raves,” Ireton and Tulloch tell me collectively by email. “There was only a rave every six weeks back then. No club or bar was playing rave music, and they were not willing to give up a weekend night, since they thought there would be no drinkers.”</p>
<div id="attachment_258" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-001A-e1337883374303.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-258" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-001A-e1337883374303.jpg" alt="Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch. Photo courtesy of them." width="635" height="434" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch. Photo courtesy of them.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1004" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-Mark-Oliver.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1004" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-Mark-Oliver.jpg" alt="DJ Mark Oliver (left) and friend at Majic Mondays. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="650" height="435" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Mark Oliver (left) and friend at Majic Mondays. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>The two were given Mondays at Catch 22. Majic Mondays were truly that, from the time they opened in September 1993 until the club’s closing in 1997. DJs Mark Oliver and Dr. No were the first to spin, but the line-up was different each week. Diverse local rave and EDM bricklayers like John E, Algorithm, James St. Bass, Tim Patrick, Mystical, Medicine Muffin, Terry Kelly, and Czech played alongside international guests who’d stayed in town after a weekend gig, including Mike Huckaby, Kenny Ken, Ellis Dee, L Double, and John ‘00’ Fleming.</p>
<p>“Majic Mondays was a gathering of music lovers of vast tastes and a wide range of ages,” share Ireton and Tulloch. “There was a community of people—all open to these new styles of electronic music. We were unique in that we didn’t just play one sound and Catch 22 was a unique venue for this music as it actually had a bathroom and running water—much more civilized than the warehouses that were being used for some of the raves!”</p>
<div id="attachment_259" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-002.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-259" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-002.jpg" alt="A collage of Majic Mondays flyers. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch." width="635" height="432" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A collage of Majic Mondays flyers. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_262" style="width: 456px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-221.jpg"><img class="wp-image-262" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-221.jpg" alt="Some of the many DJs who appeared at Majic Mondays." width="446" height="650" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJs who appeared at Majic Mondays. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: Catch 22 was home to a few generations of local alt DJs who would go on to break new music and set the pace wherever they played.</p>
<p>“The DJs that came through Catch were some of the most influential in Toronto’s alternative scene,” agrees Mike Mckinlay a.k.a. DJ Michael X, who played a mix of industrial, goth, new wave, new rock, and Britpop at his X-Isle Thursdays and Rip Rig and Panic Saturdays.</p>
<p>“Craig Beesak, DJ Iain, Rono Box, DJ Jürgen, Die J Mars—all of these guys were changing the music scene and upshot the levels of what was happening in the clubs. Catch was one step for them in their evolutions. The club kept their customers happy by always looking for something new or different.”</p>
<div id="attachment_996" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Die-J-Mars.jpg"><img class="wp-image-996" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Die-J-Mars.jpg" alt="Die J Mars in the DJ booth. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="650" height="435" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Die J Mars in the DJ booth. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_995" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/DJ-Jeff-C.jpg"><img class="wp-image-995" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/DJ-Jeff-C.jpg" alt="DJ Jeff C" width="650" height="435" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Jeff Caldwell</p></div>
<p>DJ Jürgen held down Industrial Strength Thursdays with the late <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Streek" target="_blank">Martin Streek</a>, and then on his own, after Mckinlay’s X-Isle concluded. <a href="http://diejmars.com/site-files/bio.html" target="_blank">Mars</a>—a Catch Friday resident after me—moved to New York and developed an impressive career as DJ, producer, remixer, and fashionista. Jeff Caldwell a.k.a. Jeff C was a much-loved Saturday resident later in Catch 22’s history, while many other top alt locals, including Shawn Macdonald, DJ Shannon, DJ Dwight, and Paul Dhingra all made good use of the Catch booth.</p>
<div id="attachment_1552" style="width: 810px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Martin-Streek-and-friends.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1552" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Martin-Streek-and-friends.jpg" alt="Martin Streek (left) and friends at Catch 22. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="800" height="536" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Martin Streek (left) and friends at Catch 22. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>“You see, everybody wanted to be a part of that place,” states Gio Cristiano. “We had no problem finding talent. Everybody did it for the music and to give back to the scene. To this day, I really respect everything that everybody did at Catch; everybody was so different, but so, so good.”</p>
<p>“I remember walking in to Catch and finding guys like Marilyn Manson, Trent Reznor, and Pop Will Eat Itself in there,” he adds. “Also, many members of Cirque de Soleil when they did their first show in T.O. They hung out because they loved our bar and staff, especially Suzette. She was the best bartender in the city at that time.”</p>
<p>“Catch 22’s bar and door staff were legendary and wonderful,” adds McPherson. “The place had a lovely, comfortable, community vibe to it.”</p>
<div id="attachment_265" style="width: 585px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Paul-aka-Rave-Master.jpg"><img class="wp-image-265" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Paul-aka-Rave-Master.jpg" alt="Paul, a.k.a. Rave Master. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="575" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Paul, a.k.a. Rave Master. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>Like many I spoke with, McPherson’s former DJ partner James Kekanovich makes special mention of Catch 22’s venerable doorman Paul a.k.a. Rave Master.</p>
<p>“Paul was the first touch point when entering the club, and his understanding of the scene being created there was an essential component to the experience. He was a familiar face and really knew the crowd.”</p>
<p>Staff would have to contend with only one big recurring problem.</p>
<p>“The dancefloor would go out of control when Ministry came on,” recalls Andy Gfy. “People just flew everywhere. Pat used to freak out about all the broken glass; the floor was covered in it. Eventually, it was decided that we couldn’t play Ministry or Rage Against the Machine between 12:30 and 1 a.m. [then last call in bars].”</p>
<div id="attachment_263" style="width: 497px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Flyer_CloseParty.jpg"><img class="wp-image-263" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Flyer_CloseParty.jpg" alt="Flyer for the final event, courtesy of Christy Washer." width="487" height="650" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Flyer for the final event, courtesy of Christy Washer.</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: In 1997, Catch 22’s owners found that the building’s landlord would not renew the lease. The club closed with a bash on May 31. 379 Adelaide West was soon renovated into the office building that exists today.</p>
<div id="attachment_266" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Screen-shot-2012-05-24-at-2.23.59-PM.png"><img class="wp-image-266" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Screen-shot-2012-05-24-at-2.23.59-PM.png" alt="379 Adelaide St. W., as it appears today. " width="550" height="295" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">379 Adelaide St. W., as it appears today.</p></div>
<p>Pat Violo, in association with Liberty Group, opened infamous live-music bar and alternative dance club <a href="http://www.libertygroup.com/velvet_underground/velvet_underground.htm" target="_blank">Velvet Underground</a> at 510 Queen St. W. Many Catch 22 alumni can be found there, including Andy Gfy on bar and Paul a.k.a. Rave Master at the door.</p>
<p>There was a Catch 22 reunion party held last year, with DJs Mars, Jürgen and Jeff C, with talk of future events. A <a href="http://www.facebook.com/groups/2266987423/" target="_blank">related Facebook group</a> keeps the Catch community connected.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Thank-you to all those interviewed, as well as to Christy Washer and Tim Barraball for their contributions.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-catch-22/">Then &#038; Now: Catch 22</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: System Soundbar</title>
		<link>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-system-soundbar/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Sep 2014 20:24:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Limelight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Living Room]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Loose]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luke Fair]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marcus Visionary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Farina]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Scaife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Matt Coleridge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MC Flipside]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mike Grecco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mystical Influence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Orin Bristol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richie Hawtin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roy Davis Jr.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ryan Parks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ryan Ruckus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shy FX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sister Bliss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Lawler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Superfunk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[System Soundbar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tableau Condos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Guvernment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Toronto Rave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turbo Nightclub]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WEMF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zisi Konstantinou]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>The scene at System Soundbar, September 24, 2005. Photo by Ryan Parks. &#160; Article originally published April 12, 2012&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-system-soundbar/">Then &#038; Now: System Soundbar</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>The scene at System Soundbar, September 24, 2005. Photo by Ryan Parks.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published April 12, 2012 by The Grid online (TheGridTO.com).</em></p>
<h4>In the latest edition of her nightlife-history series, Denise Benson revisits the Entertainment District institution that brought underground rave culture to Toronto’s mainstream club crowd at the dawn of the millennium.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a title="Posts by Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: System Soundbar, 117 Peter</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1999-2005</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: System Soundbar was an unlikely home for electronic dance music with a decidedly underground bent. Opened smack dab in the middle of the commercial club district, System was owned by Zisi Konstantinou—former owner/operator of successful Adelaide Street spot <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/" target="_blank">Limelight</a>—with his partners Spyros Theoharis and Boris Khaimovich. They hired former Limelight employee Orin Bristol as general manager, and the group worked to develop a plan.</p>
<p>“Zisi purchased the building as a property investment, and we were trying to figure out what to do with the basement as it was just being used as storage space,” shares Bristol. “We spoke about doing a nightclub, but thought it would be a hard sell for a mainstream crowd as it was in a basement.</p>
<p>“At the same time, the city was cracking down on raves and there were less and less spots to do parties in. Because of our Wednesday nights at Limelight [with EDM/rave DJs Craig Pettigrew and John E], we had come to know the guys from [promoters] Lifeforce Industries. Between Craig and them, we talked about doing rave-style events in the space.”</p>
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<p>And so Bristol—a club manager with strong vision who now works for <a href="http://www.ink-00.com/" target="_blank">INK Entertainment</a>—gained an EDM education. System Soundbar opened on March 18, 1999. Lifeforce Industries, the umbrella organization that produced massive raves under the Dose, Renegades, and Syrous banners, brought underground sounds to the fun-fur and fat-pants crowd on Fridays. Pettigrew and his Metro crew attracted maturing ravers on Saturdays. Other early System weeklies included FungleJunk Tuesdays and Breakfest Sundays. People flocked to the raw space.</p>
<p>“It was a dark, grungy basement nightclub originally,” says Bristol. “We spent very little to get it done because we just weren’t sure what we were going to get. Also, the crowd was coming from raving in warehouses and in fields so only the minimum was necessary.</p>
<p>“It was a huge success—people loved the underground feel and the late-night vibe. Our biggest issue in the first year was the sound. The system wasn’t good enough, and not coming from the genre, we didn’t understand that it was <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">all </em>about the music.”</p>
<p>Though System’s sound would be majorly upgraded over time, the club faced a bigger crisis soon after its first year. Some of the Lifeforce owners became partners in <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-turbo/" target="_blank">Turbo Nightclub</a> (later known as Sound Emporium) and soon System Soundbar’s core group of weekend promoters all decamped, DJs in tow, to this club around the corner.</p>
<p>According to Bristol, “We mainstream nightclub guys were left to figure it out.“</p>
<div id="attachment_1532" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/system_line2.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1532" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/system_line2.jpg" alt="Lineup outside of System. Photo by Ryan Parks." width="700" height="467" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Lineup outside of System. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: System Soundbar operated during a pivotal time for electronic dance music in Toronto. Not only were our massive raves under heavy scrutiny from the law, City, and media, there were very few licensed nightclubs devoted to underground electronics. The Guvernment was the biggie, but its musical focus was limited. The house-heavy <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-industry/">Industry Nightclub </a>was waning, and would close in summer 2000.</p>
<p>“System was different because it was its own little animal,” says <a href="http://www.deko-ze.com/" target="_blank">Deko-ze</a>, a top Toronto DJ who would play at the Soundbar throughout most of its history. “It was a perfect mid-size club, unlike something like The Docks or Guvernment, so it didn’t need to prove something by being big. It was about top quality, forward-thinking vibes and attitudes. System was based around the music.”</p>
<div id="attachment_644" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-Deko-ze1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-644" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-Deko-ze1.jpg" alt="Deko-ze DJs at System.  Photo by Ryan Parks." width="635" height="476" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Deko-ze DJs at System. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p>With a legal capacity of 1,100, System Soundbar was an ideal size and fit for a spread of EDM sounds. System offered a new secure spot for aging ravers, and a comfortable entry point for new clubbers to experience underground EDM culture.</p>
<p>“System Soundbar started with the 19-plus old-school rave crowd as ravers started to grow up and turn into clubbers,” agrees Jesse Brown, who worked with the Lifeforce crew in promoting events like FungleJunk, and went on to produce events including the <a href="http://wemf.com/" target="_blank">World Electronic Music Festival</a>.</p>
<p>“Later, when almost all the raves had disappeared, System was the place you could still find just about all styles of EDM, and hear the same DJs we would experience in the big warehouses.”</p>
<p>After the departure of System’s first successful weekend nights, a variety of events were tested, but it was through Bristol’s meeting with Patrick Aranain, a.k.a. DJ Evil P, “that we found the guys who would be the foundation for everything that System Soundbar turned into.”</p>
<p>Local talent was placed front and centre as Aranain introduced Bristol to DJs and promoters who launched the weeklies that most clubbers still associate with System Soundbar: d&amp;b and breaks night BodyRoc Tuesdays (later Loose Wednesdays), pioneering progressive-house event Breathe Fridays, and heavy house hitter Bang Saturdays.</p>
<p>“Patrick was a good DJ, a great booker, and an excellent friend,” says Bristol of the DJ who would rule Bang’s booth for its multi-year run, but who passed away in late 2009. “He taught me what I needed to know about this scene to succeed in the following years.”</p>
<p>Bang was a unique house night in that it ran from deep and soulful to funky, tribal, and dark. Frequent guests included Roy Davis Jr., Derrick Carter, and MC Flipside, with Evil P’s co-residents including <a href="http://www.discogs.com/artist/137-Dino-Terry" target="_blank">Dino &amp; Terry</a>, Deep Groove, Lady Linzee, and, in the lounge, Michael Drury.</p>
<div id="attachment_1535" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/patrick_dino_terry.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1535" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/patrick_dino_terry.jpg" alt="Dino &amp; Terry with Patrick Aranain a.k.a. Evil P (right). Photo by Ryan Parks." width="850" height="567" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Dino &amp; Terry with Patrick Aranain a.k.a. Evil P (right). Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p>“Soulful house was making a bit of a resurgence at the time, with songs like “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BbnZYf4sZ3A" target="_blank">Finally</a>” by KOT bridging a few different scenes,” recalls Dino Demopoulos, who, with brother Terry, was known for deep-house productions and DJ sets in more intimate clubs, like <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-living-room/">The Living Room</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-element-bar/">Element</a>, and 5ive.</p>
<p>“It was seen to be a nice complement to the harder stuff that Patrick played, which is why they booked us initially. System was a big club, with a great sound system, and was always pumping with energy so it was a great challenge [for us]. There was a huge range of guest DJs booked to play, from Louie Vega to Bad Boy Bill. Bang was a very consistent night.”</p>
<p>Patrick Aranain also introduced Bristol to promoters Mike Grecco and Jose Rodriguez who, along with DJs Mark Scaife, Deko-ze and, soon after, Luke Fair, and Matt Coleridge, would be responsible for making Breathe Fridays arguably the most influential progressive house weekly in North America.</p>
<p>“The Guvernment was trance, while Industry was house and techno; progressive was an emerging market,” says Bristol. “No one in the city was doing two back-to-back house nights at the time, but we all made it work.”</p>
<div id="attachment_647" style="width: 497px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-matt-coleridge.jpg"><img class="wp-image-647" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-matt-coleridge.jpg" alt="Matt Coleridge. Photo by Ryan Parks. " width="487" height="650" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Matt Coleridge. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p>“The sound had matured from progressive trance into progressive house with darker, more tribal undertones, and it needed a home,” explains Coleridge, a professional DJ since 1998 who caught his break as part of Breathe. “Much like the way Industry had sought to bring a stable weekly club venue for house music, Breathe looked to accomplish that for progressive house.”</p>
<p>They did so, attracting 800 to 1,000 people each week, with Breathe’s core residents as the main draw.</p>
<div id="attachment_643" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-breathe_dj_mark_scaife.jpg"><img class="wp-image-643" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-breathe_dj_mark_scaife.jpg" alt="Mark Scaife. Photo by Ryan Parks." width="550" height="568" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mark Scaife. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p>“If you were there for a full night, you heard a lot of tech house and techno integrated with the progressive, alongside a few big riffs and the more melodic progressive,” details Mark Scaife, a seasoned DJ who held it down during Breathe’s entire four-year run.</p>
<p>“As we built Breathe, it got more structured towards that techy progressive sound, a little more edgy. For a while there, we went pretty dark, just seeing how far we could take it. We had a lot of leeway; people were up for a different sound. Breathe was an experiment that worked really well.”</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><iframe width="505" height="450" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsoundcloud.com%2Fmark-scaife%2Fsets%2Fbreath-mix%2F&visual=true"></iframe><b><br />
</b></p>
<p>Breathe worked so well that its resident DJs gained international tour dates and notoriety as influential publications like Mixmag and <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">DJ Magazine</em> wrote about the night. Other Toronto dance clubs also took note and booked more progressive house DJs. Big artists like Deep Dish, Hybrid, and Infusion all graced the Breathe roster, but other guests weren’t so established at the time.</p>
<p>“Steve Lawler, Danny Howells, and Lee Burridge all got their Toronto start at Breathe,” points out Coleridge. “System brought many, many international DJs to Toronto for the first time, DJs who are still regulars in this city. It was also home to a huge number of DJs who, like me, really got their start playing in this city.”</p>
<p>This is something that Orin Bristol remains very proud of.</p>
<p>“Basically, all of us were the little guys,” he states. “We were the mainstream club guys who didn’t initially know anything about the electronic scene, and the smaller DJs and promoters who had never been given an opportunity to be on the front lines. We gathered them all up, put them under one roof, and they flourished.”</p>
<div id="attachment_653" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-shy-fx_loaded-saturday.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-653" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-shy-fx_loaded-saturday.jpg" alt="Shy FX. Photo by Ryan Parks." width="635" height="476" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Shy FX. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: During its near-seven-year-stint, System Soundbar was also a constant home to drum ‘n’ bass. The sound was huge in Toronto, but rarely were d&amp;b DJs given weekly clubs nights, especially in sizable venues. Soon after FungleJunk’s demise, drum ‘n’ bass DJ and Empire Productions promoter Ryan Smith, a.k.a. Ryan Ruckus, came on board. In June of 2001, all-ages drum ‘n’ bass and breaks night BodyRoc was born.</p>
<p>“Aside from making a point to highlight the abundance of amazing talent from right here in Toronto, we brought in big international d&amp;b talent such as Nicky Blackmarket, Teebee, Mickey Finn, Marley Marl, and others,” says Smith. “But it was our first sold-out event with Shy FX and MC Skibadee that had us settle into System nicely. [<em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Listen to a recording <a href="http://www.torontoravemixtapearchive.com/files/mixtapes/Shy%20Fx%20&amp;%20Skibadee%20Live%20@%20BodyRoc%2008.15.2001.mp3" target="_blank">here</a>.</em>] I remember a lot of the staff poking fun at the music we played at first but, in little time, we made believers out of most of them.”</p>
<div id="attachment_974" style="width: 610px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-Jesse-Brown-Ryan-Ruckus.jpg"><img class="wp-image-974" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-Jesse-Brown-Ryan-Ruckus.jpg" alt="Jesse Brown of Destiny (far left) with Ryan Ruckus (far right). Photo courtesy of Brown." width="600" height="450" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Jesse Brown of Destiny (far left) with Ryan Ruckus (far right). Photo courtesy of Brown.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_975" style="width: 610px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-ryanruckus.jpg"><img class="wp-image-975" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-ryanruckus.jpg" alt="Ryan Smith a.k.a. DJ Ryan Ruckus. Photo by Ryan Parks." width="600" height="450" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Ryan Smith a.k.a. DJ Ryan Ruckus. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p>A year later, Smith and Empire switched it up and launched the 19-plus Loose Wednesdays, a weekly that Bristol describes as “The reason why I’ve done d&amp;b events in every club I’ve run since then.”</p>
<p>With rotating resident DJs including Ruckus, Diligence, Mystical Influence, Marcus Visionary, Lush, and Everfresh, and a hip-hop room led by DJ Tasc, Loose was a mid-week hit.</p>
<p>“The enthusiasm and support poured from the top down,” says Destiny Event&#8217;s Jesse Brown, who also guested at Loose under the DJ name of originalVIBE. “Orin Bristol loved drum ‘n’ bass and was committed to showing the city how successful this music would become.”</p>
<p>As evidence, System Soundbar and Ryan Ruckus also hosted Loaded Saturdays through all of 2005. It was Toronto’s first-ever drum ‘n’ bass Saturday held in a large main room.</p>
<p>It’s impossible to list all of the local and international DJs who played at System over the years, but promoters including Fukhouse (techno and tech house) and Activate (breaks) certainly produced many other standout events.</p>
<div id="attachment_1537" style="width: 650px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/a_trak_dj_craze_jan15_2005.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1537 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/a_trak_dj_craze_jan15_2005.jpg" alt="DJ Craze and A-Trak (right) at System. Photo by Ryan Parks." width="640" height="480" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Craze and A-Trak (right) at System. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1536" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/superfunk_crowd_dec22_2005.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1536" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/superfunk_crowd_dec22_2005.jpg" alt="Superfunk at System, December 2005. Photo by Ryan Parks." width="850" height="567" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Superfunk at System, December 2005. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p>Additionally, hip-hop, R&amp;B, and old-school event Superfunk Thursdays—promoted by a crew including Down With Webster’s Dave Ferris and DJed by resident John J—attracted consistently huge crowds for five full years. Top 40 and club anthems were relegated to Monday nights in the warmer half of the year, when System would be filled with foam and hot tubs.</p>
<p>More mainstream crowds were drawn to System by these two nights in particular, causing heated discussion on EDM message boards, as did the flashy renovations put into place in 2004. System fans debated the “mainstreaming” of the club, but there’s no denying that the hundreds of additional people who began attending System after bar hours on weekend nights added to the energy.</p>
<div id="attachment_651" style="width: 535px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-richie_hawtin_jan30_2004.jpg"><img class="wp-image-651" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-richie_hawtin_jan30_2004.jpg" alt="Richie Hawtin plays System. Photo by Ryan Parks. " width="525" height="700" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Richie Hawtin plays System. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p>Everyone I spoke to for this article has stories of nights they hold especially dear, with multiple mentions of guest DJs including Richie Hawtin, Barry Weaver, Ed Rush &amp; Optical (hear their FungleJunk set <a href="http://www.torontoravemixtapearchive.com/files/mixtapes/Ed%20Rush%20and%20Optical%20-%20Live%20at%20Funglejunk%20-%20Special%20Event.mp3" target="_blank">here</a>), A-Trak, and the personable Donald Glaude, who was even game to kill the music one night while a guest proposed to his girlfriend on the dancefloor.</p>
<p>“The whole place erupted with cheers, and then Donald rocked it,” recalls Bristol.</p>
<p>Bristol cites the night when an appearance by Mauro Picotto made him realize “DJs were like rock stars. When he started to DJ, we had to call two security guards to the front of the booth because people were trying to climb up to touch him. People were crying—men and women, it was insane. I’d never heard of this guy before I signed off on the booking the month before.”</p>
<p>Deko-ze, who warmed up for Picotto that night, describes another Breathe special that touched him.</p>
<p>“Sister Bliss, of Faithless, was guesting,” he begins, “She cued up a record and said to me, ‘You might like this next one.’ For the next seven-and-a-half-minutes, the floor was annihilated. It was the new Faithless single, ‘<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=65EfTFUFDwI&amp;ob=av2e" target="_blank">We Come One</a>.’ An hour later, she puts on a record that took the crowd through an intense emotional rollercoaster, brought several people to tears, and made me close my eyes, dance like I was weightless, and shout ‘Yes!’ aloud twice. It was her own demo of ‘<a href="http://youtu.be/-xjDE5Z4VSE?list=RD-xjDE5Z4VSE" target="_blank">Deliver Me</a>.’”</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><iframe width="505" height="450" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player?url=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F42783080&visual=true&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false"></iframe></p>
<p>Finally, there is the legendary night when Mark Farina was booked, and a water main in 117 Peter burst. Bristol recounts that 800 people were inside the club, with 300 more in line. Refunds were offered, but Farina would still play. Few people left.</p>
<div id="attachment_646" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-mark-farina_the-flood.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-646" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-mark-farina_the-flood.jpg" alt="A water main burst on a night Mark Farina DJed. Few people left." width="635" height="476" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A water main burst on a night Mark Farina DJed. Few people left.</p></div>
<p>“We did well over 1,400 people,” says Bristol. “The water was to the middle of the dancefloor by the time Rotor Rooter came and shut it off, but people rolled up their pants and danced in it. That was one of our best nights ever.”</p>
<p>This also speaks to the “friends and family vibe” that many use to describe System Soundbar.</p>
<p>“It was a space where you were just accepted—young, white, transgendered, rich, women, black, gay, tall, Asian, old, men, poor, straight, everyone,” Bristol emphasizes. “I have never worked in any environment before where the customers, staff, promoters and DJs were so connected.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1533" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/NYE2005_crowd.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1533" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/NYE2005_crowd.jpg" alt="System Soundbar’s final blowout on Dec. 31, 2005. Photo by Ryan Parks." width="850" height="567" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">System Soundbar’s final blowout on Dec. 31, 2005. Photo by Ryan Parks.</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: By 2005, Jesse Brown recalls, “Most nightclubs and bars played Top 40; EDM was on the way down, and hip-hop and R&amp;B were on the way up. System resisted until the end.”</p>
<p>By later 2005, weekend nights were attracting crowds of less than 500.</p>
<p>“Zisi decided at that time it made more sense to be a landlord than the owner of a six-year-old club,” shares Bristol. “He knew development was coming, and all he had to do was hold on and he would make a mint.”</p>
<div id="attachment_652" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-RIP-System-Soundbar.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-652" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-RIP-System-Soundbar.jpg" alt="Demolition begins at 117 Peter. Photo courtesy of Orin Bristol." width="635" height="635" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Demolition begins at 117 Peter. Photo courtesy of Orin Bristol.</p></div>
<p>System Soundbar went out with two large events: a family affair featuring resident DJs from Bang and Breathe on December 23, 2005 and a final New Year’s Eve blowout with DJ Danny Howells.</p>
<p>Konstantinou first sold the club to people who opened short-lived Top 40 spot Embassy. The entire 117 Peter Street building was later sold to developers. It has been demolished to make way for the 36-storey <a href="http://tableaucondos.com/" target="_blank">Tableau Condominiums</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_641" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-117-Peter-St-April-2012.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-641" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/System-Soundbar-GTO-___-117-Peter-St-April-2012.jpg" alt="117 Peter in April 2012. Photo by Denise Benson." width="635" height="476" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">117 Peter in April 2012. Photo by Denise Benson.</p></div>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-system-soundbar/">Then &#038; Now: System Soundbar</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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