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	<title>Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History &#187; Nuts &amp; Bolts</title>
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	<description>Influential Toronto nightclubs from the 1970s through 2000s. The stories of Then &#38; Now explore both Toronto after dark and the ways in which social spaces tend to foreshadow gentrification trends.</description>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: Domino Klub</title>
		<link>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/</link>
		<comments>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2014 04:37:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1970s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1980s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[After-hours]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alternative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Goth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Live Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Wave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-punk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ska]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alice Andersen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art Gilewski]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arthur Wanner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Avery Tanner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Big Bop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Delingat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Black Flag]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush Tetras]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Caroline Robbie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carson Foster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Catch 22]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CFNY 102.1 FM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cheetah Club]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chris Sheppard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Club David's]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dance Cave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Danny Regan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dave Allen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Sylvian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Larry Saint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Phillip Brown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Siobhan O'Flynn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Domino Klub]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Don Cochrane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fashion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gary Pinter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gunther Weswaldi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hard Rock Cafe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[House of Lords]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Isabella Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ivan Palmer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ivar Hamilton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Steinberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Klub Domino]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[La Cage Aux Folles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lizard Lounge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Holmes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Men Without Hats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Gallow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mike Hansen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nash the Slash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Night Gallery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuts & Bolts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Parachute Clothing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Platinum Blonde]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Q107]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rainbow Room]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Vermeulen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roy Paul]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RPM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ruth Weller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Silvy Calloway]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Simple Minds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skinny Puppy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spectrum Nightclub]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephen Pollard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephen Scott]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Copa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Deserters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Diamond]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Garys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The NewMusic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Blanks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twilight Zone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[U2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voodoo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yonge Street]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>All photos in gallery by Alice Andersen, Wonderland Photography  &#160; Article originally published March 12, 2013 by The Grid online&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/">Then &#038; Now: Domino Klub</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>All photos in gallery by Alice Andersen, <a href="https://www.wonderlandphotography.com/index" target="_blank">Wonderland Photography </a></strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published March 12, 2013 by The Grid online (thegridto.com).</em></p>
<h4>Denise Benson revisits both the original Isabella Street location that laid down the breeding ground for Toronto’s early-‘80s alternative music and fashion scenes –also seeming to be U2’s home away from home– and the Yonge Street haunt that later served as a hangout for goths, punks and ska fans alike.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: Domino Klub (1 Isabella St.), later Klub Domino (279 Yonge St.)</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1979-1987</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: In the late 1970s through much of the ’80s, Yonge and Isabella was an epicentre for emergent music, arts, and fashion culture. The area came alive at night, with numerous booze-cans and after-hours clubs drawing dancers to upper-level locations on Yonge and decadent discos on side streets, especially St. Joseph. Before Domino’s opened upstairs at 1 Isabella, the venue had been the Cheetah Club. Owned by Gunther Weswaldi, whose background was in the food and beverage industry, the Cheetah was short lived. It’s thought that Weswaldi and his wife Darlene opened Domino at this address in early 1979. (Weswaldi’s current whereabouts are unknown.) Advertised as a venue where people could meet for “lunch, dinner, dancing, disco,” Domino’s was a licensed restaurant and nightclub open daily. It did not launch with a distinct identity. <span id="more-1267"></span></p>
<div id="attachment_344" style="width: 590px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Dominos-Ad.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-344" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Dominos-Ad.jpg" alt="Image courtesy of Roy Paul." width="580" height="258" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Image courtesy of Roy Paul.</p></div>
<p>Rock station <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CILQ-FM" target="_blank">Q107</a>, which had gone on-air in mid-1977, promoted a number of events at Domino’s before street-savvy event producer Michael Gallow and pioneering post-punk DJ Dave Allen approached Weswaldi with the concept of entertaining downtown denizens interested in a new wave of sounds and styles.</p>
<p>“Dave and I had participated in the earliest days of the punk-rock explosion in town,” writes Gallow by email. “By early 1979, that energy had degenerated into teenage-male aggro. The arty/fashion element of punk was mutating into new wave, and fit well with our Yonge and Bloor crowd. Elements of the Church/Wellesley ghetto were still partying hard, and there was a blending of that uptown scene with ours.”</p>
<div id="attachment_339" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Dave-Allen.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-339" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Dave-Allen.jpg" alt="DJ Dave Allen. Photo by Alice Lipczak, Wonderland Photography." width="635" height="930" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Dave Allen. Photo by Alice Andersen, Wonderland Photography.</p></div>
<p>Gallow and Allen soon brought a fashionable mix of people to 1 Isabella.</p>
<p>“The first event was a post-concert party for [British band] <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_(band)" target="_blank">Japan</a>, in late November 1979, with promo and ticket giveaways on Q107,” says Gallow. “I remember David Sylvian looking like a deer caught in the proverbial fan’s headlights.”</p>
<p>Gallow also recalls that Weswaldi was interested in having his venue play host to new sounds and scenes, with an emphasis on dancing rather than the live acts Q107 personnel had proposed. This also made Domino’s different than live music venues like <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-edge/" target="_blank">The Edge</a>, The Colonial, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-el-mocambo-1989-2001/" target="_blank">El Mocambo</a>, and Horseshoe Tavern, which all booked punk and new-wave bands, to varying degrees.</p>
<p>“Dave and I felt there were enough live venues around, but nowhere for the evolving new music/fashion/art scene to hang out,” says Gallow.</p>
<p>They were given the go-ahead.</p>
<p>“Gunther called the spot Domino’s. We suggested the Domino Klub—a tip of the hat to the <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudd_Club" target="_blank">Mudd Club</a> in N.Y.C. That worked for him.”</p>
<div id="attachment_348" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Michael-Gallow-w-The-Doc.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-348" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Michael-Gallow-w-The-Doc.jpg" alt="Michael Gallow (right) with the Doc. Photo courtesy of Roy Paul." width="604" height="487" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Michael Gallow (left) with the Doc. Photo courtesy of Roy Paul.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: Domino was Toronto’s original post-punk and new-wave dance club. Sets of new wave could be heard at nearby gay clubs like <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-stages/" target="_blank">Stages</a> and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-club-davids/" target="_blank">Club David’s</a>; The Edge was ground zero for pioneering live music; and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/" target="_blank">Nuts &amp; Bolts</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-the-twilight-zone/" target="_blank">Twilight Zone</a>, and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-voodoo/" target="_blank">Voodoo</a> would all soon open doors to dancers seeking brand new sounds. But Domino was the first.</p>
<p>“Most of our music was post-punk and the beginnings of electro-pop,” says Gallow, who purchased much of Domino Klub’s music. “I knew we would be a hit when I looked out at a sardine-packed dance floor as Gary Numan’s ‘<a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://youtu.be/qXEu1odjKZM" target="_blank">Cars</a>‘ and The Normal’s ‘<a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://youtu.be/S5QErPDNcj4" target="_blank">Warm Leatherette</a>‘ boomed over the sound system. We were definitely the only spot in town for that experience.”</p>
<p>The original Domino had a number of things going for it, in addition to a prime location. Not only did its dining room attract a crowd looking for cheap, decent food, it also provided a quieter space for people to talk, and friendships to develop. Further down the hallway was the large main room, ideal for dancers and voyeurs alike. The sizable dancefloor—much of it stainless steel—was slightly sunken, overlooked by a long bar and a variety of seated and standing areas. Dancers tended to face a wall of smoked mirrors.</p>
<p>&#8220;All the better for making sure your moves were cool,” says Gallow.</p>
<div id="attachment_1624" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Domino-Kids.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1624" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Domino-Kids.jpg" alt="The men’s bathrooms at Domino Klub. Photo by Alice Lipczak, Wonderland Photography." width="850" height="580" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The men’s bathrooms at Domino Klub. Photo by Alice Andersen, Wonderland Photography.</p></div>
<p>Domino may have smelled of smoke and beer—Black Label was the drink of choice—and had only adequate sound and lighting, but the layout allowed enough options for punks, skinheads, fashionistas, and artists of all stripes and sexualities to gather comfortably. Dave Allen’s range of edgy sounds also connected crowds.</p>
<p>“Dave had a tremendous enthusiasm for the music, and he was able to communicate that,” offers Gallow. “He was willing to explore the less obvious music, and had an intuitive grasp of what each segment of the audience wanted to hear. [He’d play] up-and-coming tunes early, peaked with hits for the large mixed crowd, and got more dark and experimental as the early hours of the morning arrived.” (Allen himself could not be reached for comment. Even close friends are uncertain of his whereabouts.)</p>
<div id="attachment_1269" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Chris-Sheppard-Domino-DJ-booth.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1269" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Chris-Sheppard-Domino-DJ-booth-1024x785.jpeg" alt="Chris Sheppard in the Domino's DJ booth. Photo: Dusty Reeves." width="850" height="652" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Chris Sheppard in the Domino&#8217;s DJ booth. Photo: Dusty Reeves.</p></div>
<p>“The original Domino’s was ground zero for the re-birth of club culture,” says Canadian DJ/producer Chris Sheppard. His interest in new music, dancing, and meeting girls had made him an early regular at Domino Klub, and he soon got his DJing start there.</p>
<p>“Chris was the first person to control the DJ booth beyond Dave or myself,” confirms Gallow. “And that was only as a replacement on nights when we couldn’t.”</p>
<p>Sheppard, who later became Domino Klub’s main resident, was finely tuned in to the sounds of the time. Even now, he underscores the difference between the music of Domino and that heard at Nuts &amp; Bolts, which launched as an alternative dance club in 1980.</p>
<p>“1 Isabella was much cooler,” proclaims Sheppard. “Punk had progressed, and Domino was an important part of the post-punk movement. Nuts &amp; Bolts was The Cars and Elvis Costello; Domino was Fad Gadget, 4″ Be 2″, Gang of Four, Japan, and more Japan. Domino was The Associates, The Jam, Nina Hagen, Cabaret Voltaire, The Cure, Blancmange, and Joy Division; Nuts &amp; Bolts was ‘<a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LSfnopkT37I" target="_blank">Hey Mickey</a>.’”</p>
<div id="attachment_345" style="width: 517px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Dominos-March-1980-chart.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-345" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Dominos-March-1980-chart.jpg" alt="The Domino Klub charts, circa March 15, 1980. Courtesy of Roy Paul." width="507" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Domino Klub charts, circa March 15, 1980. Courtesy of Roy Paul.</p></div>
<p>Regardless of the nuances that might seem subtle to some ears, all of this music was so new that nightclubs played an essential role in it being heard. Bands toured with support from club DJs, record shops, magazines, and select media outlets. In late 1970s Toronto, only upstart radio station <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CFNY-FM" target="_blank">CFNY</a> played such music with consistency.</p>
<p>“<a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.spiritofradio.ca/Personalities.asp?Show=Hamilton%2C+Ivar" target="_blank">Ivar Hamilton</a> would come and listen to the tunes we were spinning, and they would show up on the CFNY playlist,” recalls Gallow. “I also have strong memories of Jeanne Beker and J.D. Roberts coming by regularly to do interviews at the club. <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;"><a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_NewMusic" target="_blank">The NewMusic</a></em> on City-TV had just started, and we were a convenient spot for filming.”</p>
<p>Record labels and concert promoters also took note.</p>
<p>“Almost every band <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://theuniverse.name/wp/zh/2009/02/a-tale-of-two-garys/" target="_blank">The Garys</a> brought into town came by the Domino Klub to hang out,” states Sheppard. “I remember deep conversations with <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.simpleminds.com/" target="_blank">Simple Minds</a> about where they were going musically.”</p>
<p>Sheppard, like many, still recalls the excitement of David Sylvian and Japan’s early visits.</p>
<p>“When Japan came and hung out at the club for a week or so, it was like meeting with the messiah at the time. Japan was so important to us all, as a group and for their fashion sense.”</p>
<p>The members of <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.u2.com/" target="_blank">U2</a> also became frequent visitors.</p>
<p>“I have a strong memory of seeing U2 at the El Mocambo,” Gallow enthuses. “It was their first Toronto gig. Dave and I grabbed them in the dressing room, and took them to Domino’s by cab.”</p>
<p>“Dave Allen gets credit for being the first [Toronto] DJ to push U2,” adds Sheppard. “Off the back of their <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_(EP)" target="_blank">first 7-inch single</a>, we knew U2 was going to be huge one day. So we all went down to their first gig at the El Mocambo. The place was not even half full. I remember Dave telling Bono and The Edge that they could be so much better. They were a fixture at 1 Isabella, every time they came back to town, which seemed like every other week.”</p>
<p>Although Domino Klub did not focus on live shows, members of many local bands were among the early core crowd, and did perform.</p>
<p>“<a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.platinumblonde.com/" target="_blank">Platinum Blonde</a> was like the house band,” says Sheppard. “When they were not playing, they were hanging out. It’s where they started.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1625" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Toronto-Club-Kids-128.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1625" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Toronto-Club-Kids-128.jpg" alt="Platinum Blonde at Domino Klub. Photo by Alice Lipczak, Wonderland Photography." width="850" height="667" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Platinum Blonde at Domino Klub. Photo by Alice Andersen, Wonderland Photography.</p></div>
<p>“Mark Holmes, founder of Platinum Blonde, was around all the time in the early days,” agrees Gallow. “The English accent came and went, but he was very determined to be a flashy rock star. Good on him, as he achieved his goal.” (Holmes is now also co-owner of College Street venue <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-mod-club-2/" target="_blank">Mod Club</a>.)</p>
<p>Other homegrown talents, like <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.allmusic.com/artist/deserters-mn0001597886" target="_blank">The Deserters</a> and <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.nashtheslash.com/" target="_blank">Nash the Slash</a>, performed. Montreal’s <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://menwithouthats.com/info.html" target="_blank">Men Without Hats</a> made their Toronto debut at Domino. N.Y.C. no-wave band <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bush_Tetras" target="_blank">Bush Tetras</a> also played there, as did Cali punks <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Flag_(band)" target="_blank">Black Flag</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_342" style="width: 623px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Domino-Men-Without-Hats-poster.jpg"><img class="wp-image-342" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Domino-Men-Without-Hats-poster.jpg" alt="Poster courtesy of Roy Paul." width="613" height="800" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Poster courtesy of Roy Paul.</p></div>
<p>“There was also a time when <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.mariannefaithfull.org.uk/" target="_blank">Marianne Faithful</a> came up to the booth and requested her own music,” recalls Avery Tanner, a DJ who got his start playing at York University while also a Fine Arts student.</p>
<p>He and friends including DJ Don Cochran (later a Twilight Zone resident) and Arthur Wanner also produced downtown parties where Wanner’s extensive Beta-tape collection of music videos would be shown. In the summer of 1981, Tanner and Wanner were invited to do Wednesday video parties at Domino.</p>
<p>Record labels including PolyGram hopped on board, with Domino’s also hosting themed video nights featuring breaking bands like Killing Joke. The labels, along with hipper media outlets, turned to Domino not just because the club’s DJs played the newest of the new, but also because it attracted a loyal crowd of trendsetters.</p>
<p>“It seemed that people just lived there,” says Tanner. “They were there all week long. It really was a cultural resource centre for freaks of all ilks.”</p>
<p>“It was everyone your parents were afraid of and warned you about,” says early-’80s Domino Klub regular Carson Foster. “We all would read <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;"><a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://youtu.be/dlxekCBJ90c" target="_blank">The Face</a></em> each month, and adopt the fashions immediately afterwards.”</p>
<p>Domino was the very first club Foster went to. He was brought there by “a 15-year-old Rosedale runaway I’d let stay with me,” and kept going back for “the fashion, the music, the danger, the posing.</p>
<p>“Bits of new wave were starting to eradicate the <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_(band)" target="_blank">Boston</a> and <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansas_(band)" target="_blank">Kansas</a> frontal lobes I’d grown up with, but Domino was like an immersion tank,” says Foster, who later worked as The Rivoli’s talent booker and founded the Kickass Karaoke series. “The music was unlike anything I’d ever experienced before. The common thread was that it was new, and not on any radio station I’d heard. [It was] funk, punk, rap, and rock all mixed together.”</p>
<p>Now a professional grip working in Canadian film, Foster then also had ties to Domino as an employee of fashion-forward Canadian designers <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://parachuteworld.com/background.html" target="_blank">Parachute</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_338" style="width: 431px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Carson-Foster-outside-Parachute.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-338" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Carson-Foster-outside-Parachute.jpg" alt="Carson Foster outside Parachute. Photo courtesy of him." width="421" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Carson Foster outside Parachute. Photo courtesy of him.</p></div>
<p>“We were fortunate to hook up with the gang from the newly opened Parachute clothing store in Yorkville,” recalls Gallow. “They were from Montreal and were, without a doubt, the most experimental fashion crowd Toronto had ever seen. One sales associate, named Mitchell, would stop traffic at Yonge and Bloor when he strolled down the street. The Parachute crew really cemented our fashion status, as they needed a place to be seen streetwise, and our space and music combo was perfect for them. Things build on one another, and quickly we gained a reputation as a sympathetic spot for new British music and edgy fashion.”</p>
<p>Gallow, Allen, and friends had created a space where expression and originality were paramount. People of varying genders, sexualities and subcultures came together. Many in Domino’s core crowd would become active members of Toronto’s cultural vanguard.</p>
<p>“It was such an amazing group of talented, beautiful people,” enthuses Sheppard. “The scene then was so small that we all developed friendships that last till this day.”</p>
<div id="attachment_343" style="width: 593px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Domino-Parachute-Fashion-poster.jpg"><img class="wp-image-343" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Domino-Parachute-Fashion-poster.jpg" alt="Image courtesy of Roy Paul." width="583" height="800" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Image courtesy of Roy Paul.</p></div>
<p>Sheppard mentions many by name, like lighting designer <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://stephenpollarddesign.com/" target="_blank">Stephen Pollard</a>, who would go on to work with bands including Psychedelic Furs, U2, and Simple Minds; jewelry designers Ruth Weller and Richard Vermuelen; Tim Blanks, renowned fashion journalist and one-time host of <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;"><a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_File" target="_blank">Fashion File</a></em>; and photographers including <a href="https://www.wonderlandphotography.com/index" target="_blank">Alice Andersen</a>.</p>
<p>“There were a lot of creative people that hung out at Domino,” agrees Andersen, a very familiar face during the club’s first two years.</p>
<p>“What still stands out the most [to me] is that the regulars at Domino bonded, and were like a family. Many maintained relationships outside of the club, and some lived together. I made a lot of good friends at Domino.”</p>
<p>Andersen mentions dozens by name, including visual artist <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.saatchionline.com/mikehansen" target="_blank">Mike Hansen</a>; lighting tech, <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.ironhead.com/" target="_blank">Ironhead</a> impresario, and “dancing king” Danny Regan; interior designer <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.quadrangle.ca/our-practice/our-people/principals/caroline-robbie" target="_blank">Caroline Robbie</a>; special-effects artist Gerald Lukaniuk a.k.a. Score; and the late, great hair stylist <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.thestar.com/life/2011/09/02/hairstylist_john_steinberg_dies_of_cancer.html" target="_blank">John Steinberg</a>, founder of seminal salon Rainbow Room. Many Domino regulars were hair stylists, especially with <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.thegridto.com/city/places/house-of-lords/" target="_blank">House of Lords</a> directly across the street.</p>
<p>Some of Andersen’s many photos of Domino’s early devotees are featured in the photo gallery at the top of this page.</p>
<p>“Gunther and Darlene were very open to allowing not only bands to perform, but also to other art forms,” credits Andersen. “Fleur Govaerts and myself created a slide-show story set to music, with Domino kids dressing up as specific characters and participating in the ‘film shoot.’ It was called <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">The Tenement</em>, and we premiered it at Domino.”</p>
<p>Despite all of the cultural collaboration, there were a number of key personnel shifts. Michael Gallow left by the end of 1980, having “realized that Gunther was making all the money through our hard work, contacts, and initiative. He refused to pay anything more than a token fee for the DJ services.”</p>
<p>Gallow opened influential afterhours club <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-voodoo/" target="_blank">Voodoo</a> at 9 St. Joseph in August of 1981. (He now owns marketing company <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.benchmarxdata.com/" target="_blank">Benchmarx Data Services</a>.) Dave Allen became Voodoo’s main DJ, and many in the Domino crowd shifted allegiances or bounced between venues. Chris Sheppard took over as resident at Domino for a period, followed by Avery Tanner, the club’s inventive full-time DJ who worked most of its last two years.</p>
<p>In early 1984, Domino Klub re-opened as Klub Domino at 279 Yonge St.</p>
<div id="attachment_347" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Klub-Domino-Yonge-Ad.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-347" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Klub-Domino-Yonge-Ad.jpg" alt="Image courtesy of Roy Paul." width="604" height="350" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Image courtesy of Roy Paul.</p></div>
<p>“As I recall, the reason for the move was that Gunther’s lease had come up for renewal, and the landlord wanted too much money,” explains Tanner, who moved with the club and was closely involved in the new venue’s renovations. He installed sound and lights, built the DJ booth, and was the core resident during Domino’s first two years on Yonge.</p>
<p>Despite the move to a more commercial part of town—across from the Eaton Centre, no less—the club’s identity as an alternative-music hotspot remained. The new venue had only one room, but it too was up a long narrow flight of stairs. This time, a <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.webworksllc.com/games/Centipede.cfm" target="_blank">Centipede video game</a> was found at the entry. Once in the club, patrons could choose between seating areas or a big wooden dancefloor in front of the DJ booth. As a lesson learned from the original location, mirrors were installed on both ends of the dancefloor for those who enjoyed their own reflection. Red and black were the main colours. Black Label beer still reigned supreme—it’s where I had my first one. Canadian cop drama <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Night Heat</em> even filmed scenes at the new location.</p>
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<p>Not surprisingly, most of the original Domino regulars I speak with stress that the second location was not “the real” Domino Klub.</p>
<p>“The second Domino’s was home to the next generation of goths, punks, and electro fans who were too young when [the first location] happened,” says Sheppard. “The only thing it had in common with the original was the name. Isabella was when everything was still so brand new.”</p>
<p>Sheppard did DJ at 279 Yonge in its early days, but left Domino behind later that year to develop Sundays at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa/" target="_blank">The Copa</a>. His career exploded when Sheppard became the star DJ at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-rpm/" target="_blank">RPM</a>, a host on CFNY, and the main producer behind breakout dance act <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Love_Inc._(band)" target="_blank">Love Inc</a>. (He claims to have since earned three Ph.D.s in neuroscience, and says he continues to produce electronic music under a variety of undisclosed project names.)</p>
<p>“The sense that the Isabella location was the ‘real’ Domino is more to do with the cultural mecca that made that place so special,” offers Tanner. “The scene at Dundas was still a wonderful, vibrant, and creative one, but lacked the diversity and grit of Isabella.</p>
<p>“But I don’t feel that there was any compromise or dilution musically,” he emphasizes. “It’s impossible to explain how eclectic the times were. At one moment, I would be playing the ethereal ‘<a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://youtu.be/wOW4-oWnDPw" target="_blank">Ghosts</a>‘ by Japan, and the next there would be the thunder of Doc Marten boots pounding the stainless steel floor to ‘<a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://youtu.be/omYKI8RJaIg" target="_blank">Papa’s Got A Brand New Pigbag</a>.’ The Clash, Heaven 17, Cabaret Voltaire, Siouxsie and the Banshees, Echo and the Bunnymen, and The Stranglers were some of my personal favorites.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1279" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Domino-DJ-booth-Yonge.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1279" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Domino-DJ-booth-Yonge.jpg" alt="DJ Larry Saint and friends in the Klub Domino DJ booth, built largely by Avery Tanner. Photo courtesy of Saint." width="604" height="416" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Larry Saint and friends in the Klub Domino DJ booth, built by Avery Tanner. Photo courtesy of Saint.</p></div>
<p>After bringing in friend Larry St. Aubin, a.k.a. DJ Larry Saint, to take over weekends and, eventually, all six nights at the club, Tanner left Klub Domino to spin at the Catwalk, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/12/then-now-the-big-bop-part-1/" target="_blank">Big Bop</a> and, most famously, New York’s Webster Hall, where he was a star resident from 1992-2012. (He returned to Ontario last summer, and is now a visual artist based in Hamilton.)</p>
<p>Tanner speaks fondly of Domino to this day.</p>
<p>“Gunther Weswaldi was an older, surly man of few words, but I never once had a problem with him. He gave me complete freedom with the music. It may have seemed that Klub Domino was just a business to him and that he was not interested in the cultural movement that it pivoted upon, yet I feel that he was very proud that his baby was such a phenomenon.”</p>
<iframe width="100%" height="450" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player?url=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F66288763&visual=true&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false"></iframe>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: Montreal native Ivan Palmer is synonymous with the last two years of Klub Domino. He was a fixture while Tanner and Larry Saint DJed, and had gained a reputation by spinning at Toronto venues including Zambukie on College, The Catwalk on Richmond, and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-diamond-club/" target="_blank">The Diamond Club</a> on Wednesdays.</p>
<p>Palmer had also DJed at Oz, the nightclub that had moved in to 1 Isabella post-Domino. (The address would later house gay club <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-komrads/" target="_blank">Komrads.</a>) In 1985, Darlene Weswaldi hired Palmer to play at Klub Domino where he would spin a mix of rock, punk, ska, electrobeat, industrial, new wave, and more multiple nights a week.</p>
<p>“In my view, Klub Domino was the perfect breeding ground for creative people,” says Palmer, perhaps best known and loved for his lean towards goth music and culture, which he championed at Domino.</p>
<p>“Wednesdays were for the <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=batcaver" target="_blank">Batcavers</a>—a mix of what we now call goth music, and the industrial that was the booming sound of that time,” offers Palmer, listing bands like Alien Sex Fiend, Specimen, Virgin Prunes, Cassandra Complex, Front 242, Sex Gang Children, and Death in June.</p>
<p>He bounced between venues, also including Nuts &amp; Bolts, The Silver Crown, and Club Magic, but Palmer’s Batstrack Wednesdays at Domino were especially popular.</p>
<p>“We would shred garbage bags and hang them on the ceiling, and rip some cheese cloth to dress the whole club up like a cave,” details Palmer. “Many people would come in early to help for free admission. “One week night, all the members of <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://skinnypuppy.com/" target="_blank">Skinny Puppy</a> came in and stayed the whole night. I played ‘<a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://youtu.be/cMlqS51pF0c" target="_blank">Chew You to Bits</a>‘ by Portion Control, a band that influenced them a lot. <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nivek_Ogre" target="_blank">Nivek Ogre</a> came up to the booth, gave me the big thumbs up and said, ‘Ivan, Portion Control. Right on!’ I was a really big Skinny Puppy fan, and played a lot of awesome obscure music that night.” <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie2.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-350" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie2.jpg" alt="Domino Klub GTO ___ Sylvie2" width="635" height="266" /></a> <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie3.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-351" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie3.jpg" alt="Domino Klub GTO ___ Sylvie3" width="635" height="254" /></a> <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie4.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-352" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie4.jpg" alt="Domino Klub GTO ___ Sylvie4" width="635" height="245" /></a></p>
<div id="attachment_349" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-349" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie1.jpg" alt="The scene at Klub Domino. Photos courtesy of Silvy Calloway." width="635" height="231" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The scene at Klub Domino. Photos courtesy of Silvy Calloway.</p></div>
<p>Along with Palmer, Stephen Scott, Siobhan O’Flynn, and Philip Brown were some of the last main DJs to work the Domino booth. I danced to all of them, multiple nights a week, during Domino’s closing year—my first living in Toronto.</p>
<p>“I pushed the ska, reggae, and punk revival at the time, as electronica dominated the dancefloors,” says Brown, who played Thursdays and Saturdays. He cites a playlist packed with two-tone ska (The Specials, The Beat), indie and local ska and reggae (The Untouchables, Satellites), original punk (Ramones, Sex Pistols), California hybrids (Fishbone, Dead Kennedys), and more obscure sounds (The Teardrop Explodes, Captain Beefheart).</p>
<p>“Unlike Isabella, the Yonge Street space became more of a punk hangout,” states Brown. “It had more of an edgy, divey vibe to it than Bolts or the Dance Cave, and was not nearly as fashion- and make up–forward as spaces like Voodoo or the Iguana Lounge. Ripped jeans, t-shirts, Doc Martens, kilts and suspenders, black leather, studs, PVC, and silver skull rings were the standard fashion statements.”</p>
<div id="attachment_353" style="width: 333px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie5.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-353" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-Sylvie5.jpg" alt="Silvy Calloway in a Klub Domino washroom. Photo courtesy of her." width="323" height="412" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Silvy Calloway in a Klub Domino washroom. Photo courtesy of her.</p></div>
<p>Most Klub Domino staff, like roller-skating waitress Silvy Calloway, and bartender Bastian Cassidy (“she was the heart and soul of the place,” says Brown) shared the aesthetic. Managers—also including Bill Delingat, who worked with Gunther Weswaldi at the original Domino’s; former Nuts &amp; Bolts manager Art Gilewski, and finally Gary Pinter—didn’t necessarily, but they did keep the club humming as best as they could.</p>
<p>“279 Yonge was very low-tech, with a hanging-together-by-tape sound system,” recalls Brown. “It was clear from the lighting system, sound, and bathrooms that absolutely no more money was being spent in the place.”</p>
<div id="attachment_340" style="width: 472px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-domino-closing-parties-poster.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-340" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Domino-Klub-GTO-___-domino-closing-parties-poster.jpg" alt="Poster courtesy of Philip Brown." width="462" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Poster courtesy of Philip Brown.</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: “We were a ship that the owners had abandoned, being steered and repaired by the crew, and we had an amazing time doing it,” Brown adds.</p>
<p>“But, as other clubs appeared, with owners and management that saw running a club as a professional enterprise, and as staff jumped ship to better paying or more productive ventures, the last of us knew it was only a matter of time. Rather than just let a piece of Toronto music history shrivel and die, we decided to throw the end-of-an-era, giant blow-out to say thank you, and goodbye.”</p>
<p>Brown, who went on to play at clubs including the Dance Cave and Lizard Lounge, DJed the closing parties in March 1987. (He now works as a real-estate agent in Toronto.) Palmer and Siobhan O’Flynn joined him in closing out the club.</p>
<p>In the mid-’80s, Gunther Weswaldi opened the massive Spectrum Nightclub on the Danforth. Weswaldi also maintained his lease at 279 Yonge, working with people including Bill Delingat (now co-founder of <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.cashboxcanada.ca/about" target="_blank"><em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Cashbox</em> magazine</a>; interview requests to him went unanswered) to open both La Cage Aux Folles and Top of the Square Dinner Theatre.</p>
<p>The address is now home to the <a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent; color: #f79b4c; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;" href="http://www.hardrock.com/toronto" target="_blank">Hard Rock Café</a>’s Upper Level. Heavily renovated, and almost unrecognizable, the room is available for private and public bookings.</p>
<div id="attachment_1270" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Domino-379-Yonge-as-Hard-Rock-.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1270" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Domino-379-Yonge-as-Hard-Rock-.jpeg" alt="The Hard Rock Cafe upper level." width="635" height="476" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Hard Rock Cafe upper level.</p></div>
<p>The spirit of Domino is celebrated through occasional reunion parties, organized by early devotees including Isabelle Moniz and Marika Suha (known during the Domino Klub days as Scary Mary). Palmer, who went on to play at venues such as Spectrum, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-catch-22/" target="_blank">Catch 22</a>, and his own Night Gallery, now works as a <a style="color: #f79b4c;" href="http://www.djivanpalmer.ca/" target="_blank">mobile DJ</a> and produces quarterly Batcave parties. Palmer has also DJed at some of the Domino reunions, and says he has plans to produce another. Those interested should keep an eye on his <a style="color: #f79b4c;" href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/DJIvanPalmer/" target="_blank">Facebook group</a>, as well as the <a style="color: #f79b4c;" href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/43379934807/" target="_blank">Domino Klub Alumni group</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Thank you to participants Alice Andersen of <a href="https://www.wonderlandphotography.com/index" target="_blank">Wonderland Photography</a>, Avery Tanner, Carson Foster, Chris Sheppard, Ivan Palmer, Michael Gallow, Phillip Brown, and to Bastian Cassidy, Crystal Watts, David Heymes, Michael Sweenie, Richard Vermuelen, Roy Paul, Ruth Weller-Malchow, Siobhan O’Flynn,and  Silvy Calloway.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/">Then &#038; Now: Domino Klub</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: Catch 22</title>
		<link>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-catch-22/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2014 03:08:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1990s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[After-hours]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alternative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drum 'n' Bass]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Electronic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[House]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Wave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Punk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ska]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Techno]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[23 Hop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adelaide Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Algorithm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andy Gfy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BENT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Billy X]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Catch 22]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CFNY 102.1 FM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chris Sheppard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chris Twomey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cirque de Soleil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Craig Beesack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Die J Mars]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Dwight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Gio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Hanna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Iain McPherson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Jurgen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Shannon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Shawn MacDonald]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Don Berns]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dr. No]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Entertainment District]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Goth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James 'St. Bass' Vandervoort]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Kekanovich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jeff Caldwell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joan Tulloch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John E]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kenny Ken]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Klub Domino]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Klub Max]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Limelight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Majic Mondays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marilyn Manson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Oliver]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Martin Streek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mary Ireton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MC Fearless]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medicine Muffin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael X]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ministry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mopa Dean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuts & Bolts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OZ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pat Violo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paul a.k.a. Rave Master]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paul Dhingra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop Will Eat Itself]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rono Box]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Marilyn Manson outside of Catch 22, circa mid-1990s. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy. &#160; Article originally published by The&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-catch-22/">Then &#038; Now: Catch 22</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Marilyn Manson outside of Catch 22, circa mid-1990s. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published by The Grid online (The GridTO.com) on May 24, 2012.</em></p>
<h4>In the early ‘90s, alternative rock was exploding overground, with the rave scene coming up right behind it. This beloved Adelaide Street club bridged these two movements together in a legitimate, licensed space.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a title="Posts by Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: Catch 22 Niteclub, 379 Adelaide W.</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1989-1997</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: While a five-year-lifespan tends to be a decent run for nightclubs in this city, some strike a nerve and manage to go it longer, thanks to an ever-evolving community of supporters. Catch 22 was such a venue.</p>
<p>Located on Adelaide near the corner of Spadina, Catch was slightly off the beaten path as it lay on the edges of the then-developing club district and was a few minutes’ walk south from Queen West. It was opened in November of 1989 by a group of friends—with Pat Violo, Lex van Erem, and Gio Cristiano at the core—in a former storage space on the building’s lowest level.</p>
<p><span id="more-992"></span></p>
<div id="attachment_261" style="width: 445px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Catch-22-entry.jpg"><img class="wp-image-261" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Catch-22-entry.jpg" alt="Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="435" height="650" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>“Lex van Erem had the space and wanted to build a restaurant, but I convinced him it wasn’t a good idea because of its location,” recalls Violo, who had been a manager at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-rpm/" target="_blank">RPM</a> nightclub. “I told him it best suited a nightclub. He liked the idea and asked me to be his partner.</p>
<p>“The original idea was to open a club that played only alternative music, and looked very underground. We wanted the music to be the focal point, and it was inspired by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CFNY-FM" target="_blank">CFNY</a>’s format.”</p>
<p>“We wanted to do something that Toronto was missing at that time,” adds Cristiano, a.k.a. DJ Gio. “<a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/" target="_blank">Klub Domino </a>was gone, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/">Nuts &amp; Bolts </a>was gone, The Silver Crown was gone, so there wasn’t any more really cool alternative places. Thus, Catch 22 was born. We had our own style, and went from punk to techno, from rock to ska.”</p>
<div id="attachment_267" style="width: 593px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Suzette-Cooper.jpg"><img class="wp-image-267" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Suzette-Cooper.jpg" alt="Beloved Catch bartender Suzette Cooper. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="583" height="700" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Artist and star Catch bartender Suzette Cooper. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>Inspired by the open approach of revered alt club Nuts &amp; Bolts, which had closed just the year before, Catch 22 had a similarly industrial feel. Customers entered through a steel door—having first passed by a painted mural of the <a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-RZk28pj-3zY/TdQRPaLWBdI/AAAAAAAAF5o/LJ0fVhXiQ74/s1600/uh55935%252C1257158145%252CSilverSurferGalaxySafari.jpg" target="_blank">Silver Surfer</a> and a street-level caged window sometimes occupied by go-go dancers—and walked down into a mid-sized, L-shaped room. The long, concrete bar boasted a mosaic glass counter created by artist and star Catch bartender Suzette Cooper while the club itself was adorned in sheet-metal designs. This was the epitome of 1990s alternative chic, made more comfortable by seating areas, a pool table, and Catch 22’s notoriously friendly staff.</p>
<div id="attachment_993" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-front.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-993" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-front.jpeg" alt="Front area of Catch 22. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="650" height="433" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Front area of Catch 22. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>The club’s raised DJ booth and shiny, slippery stainless steel dancefloor—which, contrary to rumour, did not come from Nuts &amp; Bolts—were focal points and its sound was crisp.</p>
<p>“The sound kicked ass and was specially designed for the place,” emphasizes Cristiano. “The lighting was crazy as well. I remember we had this robotic piece right in the middle of the dancefloor that would go up and down, and move side to side. It looked like the planet Saturn.”</p>
<div id="attachment_994" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-dancefloor.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-994" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-dancefloor.jpeg" alt="Catch 22 dancefloor. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="850" height="567" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Catch 22 dancefloor. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p><strong> Why it was important</strong>: A decidedly underground dance club, Catch 22 was both influential and welcoming. A progressive approach to music programming lay at its core and, as a result, the crowds who came out were open-minded.</p>
<p>“Catch was full of people who were into alternative music—not goths, not rockers, but people who lay somewhere in the middle,” says Andy Gfy, an early Catch 22 customer who became one of its key staff, serving as doorman, bartender or Mr. Fixit as required. “The people who came to Catch came to dance. The crowd was no attitude; I never heard anyone making fun or teasing. Catch 22, to me, was a bunch of black sheep herded together.”</p>
<div id="attachment_257" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Andy-GFY-and-Rob.jpg"><img class="wp-image-257 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Andy-GFY-and-Rob.jpg" alt="Andy Gfy (left) with Rob the lighting guy. Photo courtesy of Gfy." width="635" height="425" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Andy Gfy (left) with Rob the lighting guy. Photo courtesy of Gfy.</p></div>
<p>Early on, the club’s programming included a punk Wednesday hosted and DJed by CIUT’s Mopa Dean, also the lead singer of the band <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armed_and_Hammered" target="_blank">Armed and Hammered</a>, who frequently performed. The night later gave way to a long-running alt and industrial night DJed by Rono Box and hosted by Andy Gfy.</p>
<p>DJ Gio held down Fridays and Saturdays for some time. A popular and diverse DJ who also came to be known for his nights at The Phoenix and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-klub-max/" target="_blank">Klub Max</a>, Cristiano had his ear to the ground. He and DJ Hanna epitomized the Catch approach with their Hell’s Kitchen Fridays.</p>
<p>“Musically, we covered a lot of ground, from psychedelic stuff to big beat, techno, jungle, grunge, alternative—anything and everything that was not getting played on the radio except for some stuff being played on 102.1 [a.k.a. CFNY],” says Cristiano.</p>
<p>Full disclosure: I took over Fridays from Cristiano and crew in October of 1993, when I launched and DJed the mixed queer alt night BENT, which ran for almost two years. I appreciate the men of Catch 22 to this day for their support of my programming ideas, which ranged from live bands to cabarets, leather parties to film-fest gatherings, queer community fundraisers and loads more.</p>
<div id="attachment_1551" style="width: 810px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-fashions.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1551" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-fashions.jpg" alt="The fashions at Catch 22 were varied. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="800" height="536" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The fashions at Catch 22 were varied. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>But the DJ who is most strongly associated with Catch 22’s early years and success is one Craig Beesack, a gifted club jock who would also become a beloved CFNY host. Beesack started off as the Thursday-night resident, working with infamous promoter Billy X, and was moved to Saturday nights in 1990. Cristiano had caught word that Beesack would soon host the program <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Warming Up the House </em>on CFNY early Saturday eves—directly before Chris Sheppard’s infamous Club 102 live-to-air—and so the DJ would run from radio station to nightclub. He brought a sizable audience with him.</p>
<p>“That’s when the magic really started,” says Cristiano. “We got so slammed on Saturday nights. Mr. Beesack and his crew really made that place the best alternative the city had seen in a long time. I have so much respect for the guy. Craig played stuff from 1000 Homo DJs to Metallica, Testone to Bodycount, Stereo MCs and Nine Inch Nails. Everything was perfectly formatted and beat-mixed, if you can believe that.”</p>
<p>“Beesack was the man!” agrees Don Berns, who was then CFNY’s Program Director. “Craig was a totally unique DJ who combined industrial and heavier four-on-the-floor techno into a seamless mix that gave his night at Catch a unique flavor, and also made it very different from his weekly alt-rock night at The Cotton Club in Markham. His knowledge of the music, selection, and skills in playing it were the reasons I hired him to create <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Warming Up The House</em>.</p>
<p>“I’m not a club person and have never enjoyed hanging out—except at Catch,” adds Berns, now an actor who also spins occasionally under his rave name of Dr. Trance. “Something about the underground vibe and the people there resonated with me. Catch 22 was the only club that had the vibe of a couple of underground NYC clubs I’d been to in the ’70s: dark, loud, cool people, cooler music.</p>
<p>“My friend Martin and I got into a pretty regular routine in 1990-91: spend Saturday night at Catch and then go to <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-23-hop/" target="_blank">23 Hop</a> to continue the party with the Exodus boys. Once the raves got into high gear and we both joined the Nitrous crew, we eventually drifted away from that routine. But for nine months or so, Catch was an integral part of my social life. I would always discover interesting new music when Beesack was on the decks.” (Unfortunately, no one I interviewed for this story had a current contact for Craig Beesack and, as such, he could not be reached for comment.)</p>
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<p>There was, in fact, a very pronounced overlap between some early 1990s alternative clubs in Toronto and the roots of what would become our massive rave scene. Catch 22 played an integral role, not only with the music its DJs played, but also by hosting electronic-music events that ran Saturday afterhours through to Sunday night.</p>
<p>Iain McPherson a.k.a. the pioneering DJ Iain who held residencies at clubs like Nuts &amp; Bolts, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-oz-the-nightclub/" target="_blank">OZ</a>, and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/" target="_blank">Limelight</a>, and was a founder of the original Nitrous rave crew—initially came to Catch as a Saturday late-night rave DJ. He became the main Saturday club resident for most of 1993, playing a mix of alt, industrial, and new electronic dance music alongside friend and innovative DJ James Kekanovich.</p>
<p>“I think it was only natural that the early edgy production styles of rave music would find a sympathetic ear in the more open-minded audiences of alternative music,” says McPherson. “Despite its up-tempo disco underpinnings, the soundscapes of early rave screamed ‘Pay attention to me! I’m new, adventurous and often aggressive!’ How perfect for alternative crowds.”</p>
<div id="attachment_260" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-002C.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-260" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-002C.jpg" alt="DJ Chris Twomey (left) with top UK junglists DJ Kenny Ken and MC Fearless. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch" width="635" height="420" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Chris Twomey (left) with UK junglists DJ Kenny Ken and MC Fearless. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch.</p></div>
<p>Not only did Catch 22 help introduce club-goers to new forms of electronic dance music—especially breaks, drum ‘n’ bass and techno—it also provided a licensed, stable space for raves when the scene was in its infancy.</p>
<p>Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch were both familiar faces at Catch. Ireton had worked at Cotton Club with Craig Beesack and followed him downtown to work as a Catch 22 bartender. Tulloch, a fan of industrial music, was a Catch customer from its first week.</p>
<p>They were the force behind a number of Saturday afterhours at Catch “on weekends when there were no raves,” Ireton and Tulloch tell me collectively by email. “There was only a rave every six weeks back then. No club or bar was playing rave music, and they were not willing to give up a weekend night, since they thought there would be no drinkers.”</p>
<div id="attachment_258" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-001A-e1337883374303.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-258" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-001A-e1337883374303.jpg" alt="Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch. Photo courtesy of them." width="635" height="434" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch. Photo courtesy of them.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1004" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-Mark-Oliver.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1004" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-Mark-Oliver.jpg" alt="DJ Mark Oliver (left) and friend at Majic Mondays. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="650" height="435" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Mark Oliver (left) and friend at Majic Mondays. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>The two were given Mondays at Catch 22. Majic Mondays were truly that, from the time they opened in September 1993 until the club’s closing in 1997. DJs Mark Oliver and Dr. No were the first to spin, but the line-up was different each week. Diverse local rave and EDM bricklayers like John E, Algorithm, James St. Bass, Tim Patrick, Mystical, Medicine Muffin, Terry Kelly, and Czech played alongside international guests who’d stayed in town after a weekend gig, including Mike Huckaby, Kenny Ken, Ellis Dee, L Double, and John ‘00’ Fleming.</p>
<p>“Majic Mondays was a gathering of music lovers of vast tastes and a wide range of ages,” share Ireton and Tulloch. “There was a community of people—all open to these new styles of electronic music. We were unique in that we didn’t just play one sound and Catch 22 was a unique venue for this music as it actually had a bathroom and running water—much more civilized than the warehouses that were being used for some of the raves!”</p>
<div id="attachment_259" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-002.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-259" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-22-002.jpg" alt="A collage of Majic Mondays flyers. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch." width="635" height="432" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A collage of Majic Mondays flyers. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_262" style="width: 456px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-221.jpg"><img class="wp-image-262" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-catch-221.jpg" alt="Some of the many DJs who appeared at Majic Mondays." width="446" height="650" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJs who appeared at Majic Mondays. Photo courtesy of Mary Ireton and Joan Tulloch.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: Catch 22 was home to a few generations of local alt DJs who would go on to break new music and set the pace wherever they played.</p>
<p>“The DJs that came through Catch were some of the most influential in Toronto’s alternative scene,” agrees Mike Mckinlay a.k.a. DJ Michael X, who played a mix of industrial, goth, new wave, new rock, and Britpop at his X-Isle Thursdays and Rip Rig and Panic Saturdays.</p>
<p>“Craig Beesak, DJ Iain, Rono Box, DJ Jürgen, Die J Mars—all of these guys were changing the music scene and upshot the levels of what was happening in the clubs. Catch was one step for them in their evolutions. The club kept their customers happy by always looking for something new or different.”</p>
<div id="attachment_996" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Die-J-Mars.jpg"><img class="wp-image-996" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Die-J-Mars.jpg" alt="Die J Mars in the DJ booth. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="650" height="435" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Die J Mars in the DJ booth. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_995" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/DJ-Jeff-C.jpg"><img class="wp-image-995" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/DJ-Jeff-C.jpg" alt="DJ Jeff C" width="650" height="435" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Jeff Caldwell</p></div>
<p>DJ Jürgen held down Industrial Strength Thursdays with the late <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Streek" target="_blank">Martin Streek</a>, and then on his own, after Mckinlay’s X-Isle concluded. <a href="http://diejmars.com/site-files/bio.html" target="_blank">Mars</a>—a Catch Friday resident after me—moved to New York and developed an impressive career as DJ, producer, remixer, and fashionista. Jeff Caldwell a.k.a. Jeff C was a much-loved Saturday resident later in Catch 22’s history, while many other top alt locals, including Shawn Macdonald, DJ Shannon, DJ Dwight, and Paul Dhingra all made good use of the Catch booth.</p>
<div id="attachment_1552" style="width: 810px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Martin-Streek-and-friends.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1552" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Martin-Streek-and-friends.jpg" alt="Martin Streek (left) and friends at Catch 22. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="800" height="536" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Martin Streek (left) and friends at Catch 22. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>“You see, everybody wanted to be a part of that place,” states Gio Cristiano. “We had no problem finding talent. Everybody did it for the music and to give back to the scene. To this day, I really respect everything that everybody did at Catch; everybody was so different, but so, so good.”</p>
<p>“I remember walking in to Catch and finding guys like Marilyn Manson, Trent Reznor, and Pop Will Eat Itself in there,” he adds. “Also, many members of Cirque de Soleil when they did their first show in T.O. They hung out because they loved our bar and staff, especially Suzette. She was the best bartender in the city at that time.”</p>
<p>“Catch 22’s bar and door staff were legendary and wonderful,” adds McPherson. “The place had a lovely, comfortable, community vibe to it.”</p>
<div id="attachment_265" style="width: 585px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Paul-aka-Rave-Master.jpg"><img class="wp-image-265" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Paul-aka-Rave-Master.jpg" alt="Paul, a.k.a. Rave Master. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy." width="575" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Paul, a.k.a. Rave Master. Photo courtesy of Andy Gfy.</p></div>
<p>Like many I spoke with, McPherson’s former DJ partner James Kekanovich makes special mention of Catch 22’s venerable doorman Paul a.k.a. Rave Master.</p>
<p>“Paul was the first touch point when entering the club, and his understanding of the scene being created there was an essential component to the experience. He was a familiar face and really knew the crowd.”</p>
<p>Staff would have to contend with only one big recurring problem.</p>
<p>“The dancefloor would go out of control when Ministry came on,” recalls Andy Gfy. “People just flew everywhere. Pat used to freak out about all the broken glass; the floor was covered in it. Eventually, it was decided that we couldn’t play Ministry or Rage Against the Machine between 12:30 and 1 a.m. [then last call in bars].”</p>
<div id="attachment_263" style="width: 497px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Flyer_CloseParty.jpg"><img class="wp-image-263" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Flyer_CloseParty.jpg" alt="Flyer for the final event, courtesy of Christy Washer." width="487" height="650" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Flyer for the final event, courtesy of Christy Washer.</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: In 1997, Catch 22’s owners found that the building’s landlord would not renew the lease. The club closed with a bash on May 31. 379 Adelaide West was soon renovated into the office building that exists today.</p>
<div id="attachment_266" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Screen-shot-2012-05-24-at-2.23.59-PM.png"><img class="wp-image-266" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Catch-22-GTO-___-Screen-shot-2012-05-24-at-2.23.59-PM.png" alt="379 Adelaide St. W., as it appears today. " width="550" height="295" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">379 Adelaide St. W., as it appears today.</p></div>
<p>Pat Violo, in association with Liberty Group, opened infamous live-music bar and alternative dance club <a href="http://www.libertygroup.com/velvet_underground/velvet_underground.htm" target="_blank">Velvet Underground</a> at 510 Queen St. W. Many Catch 22 alumni can be found there, including Andy Gfy on bar and Paul a.k.a. Rave Master at the door.</p>
<p>There was a Catch 22 reunion party held last year, with DJs Mars, Jürgen and Jeff C, with talk of future events. A <a href="http://www.facebook.com/groups/2266987423/" target="_blank">related Facebook group</a> keeps the Catch community connected.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Thank-you to all those interviewed, as well as to Christy Washer and Tim Barraball for their contributions.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-catch-22/">Then &#038; Now: Catch 22</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: The Copa</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Sep 2014 21:38:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1980s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alternative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dance Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freestyle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Funk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[House]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Live Music]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Andrée Emond]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arnie Kliger]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Beastie Boys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bellair Cafe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bemelmans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boris Khaimovich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burning Spear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chris Sheppard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chrysalis Group]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Condo Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dave Ahmad]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dave's Dance Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Iain McPherson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[El Mocambo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fela Kuti]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jarvis House Tavern]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jason "Deko" Steele]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jeff Allan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jermaine Stewart]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lance Ingleton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maria Del Mar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Martin Arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Max Blandford]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ministry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuts & Bolts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Richard Long]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RPM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skinny Puppy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stilife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terry Kelly]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Copa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Cult.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Diamond]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Ports of Call]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Toby's]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Yorkville]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris. &#160; Article originally published March 15, 2012 by The Grid online&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa/">Then &#038; Now: The Copa</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article originally published March 15, 2012 by The Grid online (TheGridTO.com).</em></p>
<h4>Denise Benson looks back at the massive, corporate-owned Yorkville spot that helped create Toronto’s big-ticket nightclub experience in the early 1980s.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a title="Posts by Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: The Copa, 21 Scollard</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1984 – 1992  [Original article stated 1983 - 1992]</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: Yorkville dance club and concert venue The Copa made its mark as one of the largest and busiest nightclubs to emerge in early 1980s Toronto. Opened in August 1984, the hotspot was located on the south side of Scollard, in a mixed commercial and residential area.</p>
<p>Its owners, the Chrysalis Group, were no strangers to Yorkville, having already opened trendy restaurants Bemelmans and the Bellair Café nearby. Chrysalis, in particular <a href="http://www.chefdb.com/nm/336" target="_blank">its CEO Tom Kristenbrun</a>, would also go on to open Toby’s Goodeats and Bistro 990, but Chrysalis Group would make their mark with music as well as food.</p>
<p><span id="more-958"></span></p>
<p>“They were rocker guys, tavern guys with long hair from North Bay who came into town with some money and bought The Ports of Call on Yonge Street, the <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-el-mocambo-1989-2001/" target="_blank">El Mocambo</a> on Spadina and the Jarvis House Tavern,” recalls Arnie Kliger, former owner of <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-stages/" target="_blank">Stages Nightclub</a> on Yonge Street, who also worked as assistant manager at The Copa during its first year of operation.</p>
<p>“They were beer and wings guys who had a dream of opening a restaurant after having the bars,” says Kliger.</p>
<p>Chrysalis, while still known as Consortina Inc., made their mark on 1970s Toronto with The El Mo, The Ports and 101 Jarvis, but by the early ‘80s they were hosting celebrities, society types and Toronto Film Festival parties at their Yorkville venues. Opening a mega-club was a logical new feather in their corporate cap.</p>
<p>The Copa may have been corporate-owned, but to place it in context, it was large (legal capacity 1100) and licensed, where most other dance clubs of the time were either unlicensed (<a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-the-twilight-zone/" target="_blank">Twilight Zone</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-club-z/" target="_blank">Club Z</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-club-focus/" target="_blank">Focus</a>), or licensed and located in hotels or other touristy spots, as with the CN Tower’s <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-sparkles/" target="_blank">Sparkles</a> disco.</p>
<div id="attachment_1523" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-Crowd1.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1523" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-Crowd1-1024x703.jpeg" alt="The Copa, as observed from the balcony. Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris." width="850" height="584" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Copa, as observed from the balcony. Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: In this environment, The Copa emerged all shiny and new. Chrysalis spared no expense, installing an incredible and intricate sound system, computerized lighting and lasers, and banks of television monitors on which music videos played. The DJ booth was custom-built and massive, there was a raised stage area in the middle of the narrow, rectangular-shaped room, and an overhanging balcony ran the club’s entire length.</p>
<p>While opinions vary as to whether this balcony added to the party by offering a primo view of the action below or dissipated the club’s energy by its placement, the young, fashionable, heavily uptown crowd packed the place. The Copa, with its 39 bartenders, VIP room and super VIP room (behind closed doors, with its own bathroom and bar), was ready to serve. In order to meet the food-to-liquor-ratio laws of the day, The Copa also had a full-time chef who cooked up the club’s infamous buffet. Opinions on the quality of the food also vary wildly, but numerous Toronto clubbers have told me they went to The Copa in part to eat a full meal.</p>
<p>Open Wednesday through Sunday, the club featured DJs most nights, augmented by live concerts. The Copa—along with <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-diamond-club/" target="_blank">The Diamond</a> and, later, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-rpm/" target="_blank">RPM</a>—put Toronto on the map as far as licensed venues go, but its music format was a lot more commercial than many dance clubs of the era, especially on Fridays and Saturdays.</p>
<p>Early resident DJs included Terry ‘TK’ Kelly (who later established himself as <em>the</em> DJ at RPM) and Jeff Allan, a dance music DJ who was also an announcer at rock station Q107. Now a morning show host at Kitchener’s 570 News, Allan created extended dance mixes of rock songs during his Copa days, including <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8uSotJ6I6Rs&amp;context=C4c6e71dADvjVQa1PpcFPdIQMj7JPzDiTf-_LCzdI1h45MvQhGSl8" target="_blank">this one</a> of Glass Tiger’s “Don’t Forget Me When I’m Gone.”</p>
<p>Although bars at that time had to stop serving alcohol at 11 p.m. on Sundays, they were consistently among The Copa’s busiest and most musically adventurous nights. Early on, Sundays were alternative nights DJed by CFNY’s <a href="http://www.spiritofradio.ca/Personalities.asp?Show=Sheppard%2C+Chris" target="_blank">Chris Sheppard</a> and hosted by the station’s equally infamous personalities Earl Jive and Beverly Hills.</p>
<p>When that crew departed to work at RPM—opened by a group that included Martin Arts, The Copa’s original general manager—Sundays morphed into one of Toronto’s first house music weeklies in a licensed club. DJ <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry_Harris_(Canadian_musician)" target="_blank">Barry Harris </a>was hired in the spring of 1986, and thoroughly transformed Sundays during his year-and-a-half residency.</p>
<p>“I originally slid in quite comfortably by playing Ministry, The Cult, Beastie Boys and other CFNYish music, which I enjoyed,” recalls Harris, who had previously DJed at 101 Jarvis. “It was great playing Sunday nights as it was known as ‘alternative night’ and <em>not </em>commercial.</p>
<p>“As the alternative crowd started to discover RPM a few months later, my Sunday night music became more influenced by the Twilight Zone and [CKLN’s pioneering Sunday afternoon program] <em>Dave’s Dance Music</em>. Host Dave Ahmad recommended The Copa to his audience each Sunday and by fall of 1986, the crowd had completely changed. We continued to maintain an average of 1100-1300 people, but it morphed naturally into a house night. House music was really starting to explode in 1986, and soon the crowd would stop dancing and stare me down if I played rock or something like Ministry. They reacted more positively to <a href="http://music.hyperreal.org/library/history_of_freestyle.html" target="_blank">freestyle</a> artists like <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cover_Girls" target="_blank">The Cover Girls</a>.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1524" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-Lineup.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1524" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-Lineup-1024x703.jpeg" alt="The line at the front door of The Copa. Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris." width="850" height="584" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The line at the front door of The Copa. Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris.</p></div>
<p>Harris also took on The Copa’s Saturdays for a few months in the summer of 1987, but found the crowd too mainstream for his liking.</p>
<p>“Sunday nights were the best, and my favourite night to play,” he says. “It was a DJ’s dream gig as the audience was magical. They really knew their music and were hungry to hear the latest house. Really, the night kind of became ‘The Twilight Zone part two’ of a weekend; if you wanted more of that sound and spirit, then you came to The Copa on a Sunday. I think the night introduced house music to a lot of people who might not have went to the Zone.”</p>
<p>The Copa and Twilight Zone had another key element in common: fierce, crystal clear sound designed by New York’s <a href="http://www.discomusic.com/people-more/1609_0_11_0_C/" target="_blank">Richard Long</a>, known for his systems at clubs including Paradise Garage.</p>
<p>“That system felt very powerful, almost overwhelming at times actually,” Harris recalls. “With an Urei mixer and three floating turntables as well, it could be quite a rush from a DJ’s point of view. The Copa was a large, rectangular warehouse space, but Richard Long thought of everything, including digital delay for speakers placed further away from the stage.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1527" style="width: 810px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-DJ-Booth-from-Balcony.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1527" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-DJ-Booth-from-Balcony-1024x679.jpg" alt="The Copa DJ booth, with coat check below. Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris." width="800" height="531" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Copa DJ booth, with coat check below. Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_1525" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-Barry-Harris-Jimmy-Sommerville.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1525" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-Barry-Harris-Jimmy-Sommerville-1024x695.jpg" alt="Barry Harris with Jimmy Sommerville in The Copa’s massive DJ booth. Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Harris." width="850" height="577" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Barry Harris with Jimmy Sommerville in The Copa’s massive DJ booth. Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Harris.</p></div>
<p>Harris left The Copa in October 1987 to become the main resident DJ at Charles Khabouth’s <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-stilife/" target="_blank">Stilife</a>, and later had a massively successful <a href="http://www.allmusic.com/artist/barry-harris-p435027/credits" target="_blank">production career</a>, recording as Top Kat, part of Kon Kan and, most notably, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderpuss" target="_blank">Thunderpuss</a>, the duo who crafted smash dance club remixes for pop stars including <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xTIj4CHdIEw" target="_blank">Whitney Houston</a>, Madonna, and Britney Spears.</p>
<p>The Copa had, by then, also become a house haven on Wednesday nights, thanks to influential promoter Wanda Marcotte and DJ Jason ‘Deko’ Steele. The two had been a core part of The Diamond’s success—Steele was its star resident DJ for five years before defecting to The Copa—but jumped ship after a falling out (Marcotte) and frustration over pay (Steele).</p>
<p>“Wanda was one of my favourite people ever and the reason I went to The Copa,” says Steele. “She was this fucking obnoxious lesbian dressed in black from head to toe, she smoked profusely, wore French braids, and had the most gorgeous lover, Irena Joannides. It wouldn’t be fair at all to do a story about that time and not cover Wanda. She was <em>everything</em>. Wanda was largely responsible for a third or more of the scene, in terms of the progression of house, new wave and the Queen Street art fag kind of crowd in the 1970s. She was an absolute cornerstone who, sadly, died of ovarian cancer about a decade ago.”</p>
<p>Together, they transformed The Copa’s Wednesdays. The crowds went from a few to fifteen hundred as house was added to Deko’s already eclectic mix.</p>
<p>“Really, nobody but Barry Harris and I were playing house music in big, licensed clubs back then,” says Steele. “But I didn’t just play house. I’d also play “Go See the Doctor” by Kool Moe Dee, old Aretha Franklin, some great old disco tracks—basically the roots of house.”</p>
<p>For a period, Steele entertained The Copa’s crowds several nights a week.</p>
<p>“My signature was that I didn’t have one particular sound,” he recalls. “I made sure that everything was played in a night, from the pop stuff you had to play to some edgier stuff. I’d literally play Bob Marley, go into U2, and then into something completely different.”</p>
<p>Unhappy with The Copa’s vibe and weekend crowd, Steele returned to <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-the-diamond-club/" target="_blank">The Diamond</a> within seven months. There he was greeted by bigger pay and great fanfare.</p>
<div id="attachment_1526" style="width: 860px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-Crowd-4.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-1526" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Copa-Crowd-4-1024x703.jpeg" alt="Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris." width="850" height="584" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo by Julie Levene, courtesy of Barry Harris.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played / worked there</strong>: The diverse DJ Dante held down weekends for much of 1987. That same year, Dave Ahmad, host of <em>Dave’s Dance Music </em>and a resident DJ at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-club-z/">Club Z</a>, took over Sundays for a period. Unlike Steele, he was a fan of the club.</p>
<p>“The Copa was the big cheese back in the day,” says Ahmad. “It was definitely the ‘beautiful people’ spot, with a hip, fashionable crowd who knew their music. Everyone would come through on a Sunday—lots of DJs, flight crews, young professionals, people from The Zone.</p>
<p>“The Copa was absolutely influential,” Ahmad emphasizes. “They showed that big dance clubs with multi-format nights could work. You could go The Copa on any given night and hear something that you had not heard before. It was a commercial bar, but the music mix was smart.”</p>
<div id="attachment_710" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Copa-GTO-___-ahmad_Page_31-e1331825054135.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-710" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Copa-GTO-___-ahmad_Page_31-e1331825054135.jpg" alt="CKLN host Dave Ahmad. Photo: Keith Beaty/Toronto Star." width="635" height="422" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">CKLN host Dave Ahmad. Photo: Keith Beaty/Toronto Star.</p></div>
<p>Sundays returned to an alternative music format circa 1990, when DJ Iain McPherson, then still calling himself DJ EN, was brought on board by promotions manager Max Blandford, formerly of <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/" target="_blank">Nuts &amp; Bolts</a>.</p>
<p>“Sundays became ‘Piccadilly Circus: A Human Zoo,’ a delightfully irreverent night that did quite well for a while,” McPherson says. “There were ‘go-go humans’ in cages, hard-core clothes, and I played emerging underground electronic sounds, like New Beat and early Acid House. It was a far cry from the mainstream dance music that The Copa was known for at the time. We even had in live acts, including <a href="http://karenfinley.com/" target="_blank">Karen Finley </a>and <a href="http://skinnypuppy.com/" target="_blank">Skinny Puppy</a>.”</p>
<p>The Copa is largely remembered for hosting an impressive array of live shows, with 1980s appearances by the likes of Fela Kuti, Tina Turner, Herbie Hancock, Ray Charles, Berlin, Chaka Khan, Beastie Boys, A Flock of Seagulls, <a href="http://www.gregorybennett.com/X/" target="_blank">X</a>, Erasure and Ministry.</p>
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<p>Reggae greats including Burning Spear, Dennis Brown and Freddie McGregor performed, courtesy of late, great promoter Lance Ingleton and his LIP Entertainment. Jermaine Stewart performed in December of 1986, and received a gift from Santa. The Cult played in 1987; vocalist Ian Astbury notoriously smashed an overhead neon light with his mic stand. A bootleg recording of The Cult&#8217;s set from this night <a href="http://gothic-addiction.blogspot.com/2010/09/bootleg-cult-live-at-copa-club-toronto.html" target="_blank">can still be found online</a>.</p>
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<p>“The biggest thing I remember about The Copa is that there was a constant diversity of crowds,” summarizes Boris Khaimovich, a Copa doorman who also worked as head of security and assistant manager between 1987-1989.</p>
<p>“We went from doing reggae nights to fetish nights. We did everything from black-tie events to hosting a Skinny Puppy concert two days later. The Copa was a club that was able to morph into whatever was needed, and even though it was corporate, the managers were given a fair amount of leeway to make decisions.”</p>
<p>The Copa’s large staff was filled with talented people who made their mark at that club and beyond. Many interviewees give special mention to The Copa’s main lighting woman, Andrée Emond, who worked in early dance music record shops and provided a visual aesthetic for numerous dance clubs. <a href="http://www.allmusic.com/artist/national-velvet-mn0000861975/songs" target="_blank">National Velvet</a> vocalist Maria Del Mar was a Copa cigarette girl (yep, people could smoke <em>and</em> buy cigarettes at clubs back then). Promotions manager Max Blandford now promotes and markets large events and venues in Miami.</p>
<p>“I tried to give somebody a brief history of the Toronto nightclub scene the other day and it all kind of led back to The Copa,” says Khaimovich, who himself went on to manage Toronto clubs including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-go-go/" target="_blank">Go-Go</a> and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-limelight/" target="_blank">Limelight</a>. He now owns <a href="http://www.maplecrescentfarm.com/" target="_blank">Maple Crescent Farm</a> in Northumberland County.</p>
<div id="attachment_711" style="width: 510px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Copa-GTO-___-AndreaCopaLG1-e1331825742865.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-711" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/The-Copa-GTO-___-AndreaCopaLG1-e1331825742865.jpg" alt="Copa lighting technicialn Andree Emond. Photo courtesy of Barry Harris." width="500" height="719" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Copa lighting technicialn Andree Emond. Photo courtesy of Barry Harris.</p></div>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: While The Copa had its heyday in the ’80s, it continued to operate until the early ’90s. Online research indicates that the club closed in 1992, while some of those I spoke with thought 1991 to be more accurate. What is clear is that The Copa was inundated with noise complaints throughout its existence and, in fact, was made an example of by Toronto city councillors when they voted to create the Entertainment District through a series of new zoning laws (<a href="http://contests.eyeweekly.com/eye/issue/issue_07.29.99/news/clubland.php" target="_blank">read more about this here</a>).</p>
<p>21 Scollard became The Barracuda in 1992. The sports bar and dance club famous for its cheap beer, indoor beach volleyball court and car on the roof closed in 1996. The property was heavily renovated in the early 2000s and is now a seven-storey condo, attached to the building at 18 Yorkville.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Thank you</em><em> to contributors </em><em>Arnie Kliger,</em><em> Barry Harris, Boris Khaimovich, David Ahmad, Iain McPherson, Jason Steele, and to Carlos Mondesir, David Heymes, Don Berns, Julie Levene (R.I.P.), Mitch Winthrop, Shawn Squires.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa/">Then &#038; Now: The Copa</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: Boom Boom Room</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Sep 2014 01:46:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1980s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1990s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alternative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dance Music]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Rave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Techno]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alec Butler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ani Difranco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ballinger brothers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Big Bop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boom Boom Room]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bovine Sex Club]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[DJ Iain McPherson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Shannon]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Doug Bradley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dyke Nite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fat City]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Go-Go]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hotel Heartbreak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James 'St. Bass' Vandervoort]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jason "Deko" Steele]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Julian Finkel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[KC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kim Ackroyd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[La Hacienda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Louie Palu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Madonna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Oliver]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Matt C]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Mr. Pete]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Richard Vermeulen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rockit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Schulman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sgt. Rocks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephen Wong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Ireson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve McMinn]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Boom cage dancers Mikey (far left) and friends. Photo courtesy of Sofia Weber. Article originally published February 1, 2012 by&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-boom-boom-room/">Then &#038; Now: Boom Boom Room</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Boom cage dancers Mikey (far left) and friends. Photo courtesy of Sofia Weber.</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><em>Article originally published February 1, 2012 by The Grid online (TheGridTO.com).</em></p>
<h4>In this instalment of her ongoing nightlife-history series, Denise Benson looks back at the notoriously decadent late-’80s dance club that brought metalheads and rap fans together, installed a hot tub and cages on the dancefloor, and effectively brought the “queer” to Queen West.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a title="Posts by Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club:</strong> Boom Boom Room, 650 ½ Queen St. W.</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1988-1993</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: One cannot discuss this city’s nightlife history at any length without mention of the brothers Ballinger: Lon, Stephen, Douglas and Peter. The self-described “Rock ‘n’ Roll Farmers” from Dundalk, Ontario ruled the roost in mid-to-late-1980s Toronto. In 1986, they converted the former Holiday Tavern at Queen and Bathurst into <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/12/then-now-the-big-bop-part-1/" target="_blank">The Big Bop</a>, a multi-floor rock and dance club that packed in the student crowd. Its success paved the way for future Ballinger club endeavours, including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-go-go/" target="_blank">Go-Go</a>, Rockit and, at the northeast corner of Queen and Palmerston, Boom Boom Room.</p>
<p>Previously, 650 ½ Queen West was home, at street level, to live blues venue The Pine Tree Tavern, with a hotel above. In 1988, the Ballingers bought and renovated the building, turning the upstairs into Hotel Heartbreak—a hotel-cum-rooming house announced by a big, bold neon sign—and the downstairs into a “Rock ‘n’ Roll Danceteria” that was far more intimate and edgy than their other club efforts.</p>
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<div id="attachment_922" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Mr-Pete-Vince-Trish.jpg"><img class="wp-image-922" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Mr-Pete-Vince-Trish-1024x680.jpg" alt="Mr Pete (left) with Vince and Trish. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd." width="650" height="432" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Saturday night resident DJ Mr Pete (left) with Vince and Trish. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd.</p></div>
<p>Boom Boom Room was well suited to its surroundings. In the late 1980s, Queen west of Bathurst was still the great unknown—wild and peppered with unique possibilities thanks to then-affordable rent. With the newly opened, artist-owned Mexican restaurant La Hacienda a couple of doors down (and the Bovine Sex Club not yet in existence), Boom Boom Room became Queen West’s new meeting place for punks, metalheads, fashionistas and assorted nocturnal creatures of all genders and orientations.</p>
<p>The Ballingers chose a rugged and raw aesthetic, with metal and exposed concrete at the core of their 350-capacity space. The entrance, made of prison-cell bars, led to a catwalk lined by highway guardrails. From there, one could play voyeur and watch people dance on the floor below or—after it was added a year later—in the showpiece metal “go-go cage” found directly across. The infamous raised DJ booth was hell to access—up a tall, vertical metal ladder—but provided incredible sightlines once records were lugged up.</p>
<div id="attachment_226" style="width: 464px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-James-St.-Bass-Boom-e1328120084686.jpg"><img class="wp-image-226" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-James-St.-Bass-Boom-e1328120084686.jpg" alt="DJ James 'St. Bass' Vandervoort. Photo courtesy of him." width="454" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ James &#8216;St. Bass&#8217; Vandervoort. Photo courtesy of him.</p></div>
<p>“The space was unlike anything I had seen before: all concrete and metal and sparse, but with a killer sound system,” recalls James Vandervoort, who originally worked lights, and later earned his DJ stripes and alias of James St. Bass at the venue.</p>
<p>Vandervoort also recalls the “the family vibe” of the Boom as managers, DJs and other staff who worked in Ballinger-owned venues hopped between clubs as needed. Many of them also lived upstairs in Hotel Heartbreak.</p>
<p>“It was chaos some nights,” Vandervoort exclaims. “With the Big Bop, Boom Boom and Go-Go all built and opened over a few years, all of the staff was tried out in all the club combinations.”</p>
<div id="attachment_917" style="width: 414px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-staff-and-regulars-party.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-917" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-staff-and-regulars-party.jpg" alt="Boom staff and friends hang after hours. Photo courtesy of Sofie Weber." width="404" height="441" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Boom staff and friends hang after hours. Photo courtesy of Sofie Weber.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: Boom Boom Room brought a diverse clientele further west along Queen, largely thanks to its staff and quality music programming. The two original resident DJs—Vania and Richard Vermeulen—were key. Vania and host KC were the forces behind hugely popular Wednesday weekly Sgt. Rocks, arguably the first club night in Toronto to mix metal with alt-rock and hip-hop.</p>
<p>“I was always at Sgt. Rocks because it was a great party, filled with biker-style dudes and hot rock ‘n’ roll girls,” says Vandervoort. “This was at the best time for ’80s hair rock—think Guns N’ Roses, Faster Pussycat, Jane’s Addiction and The Cult circa <em>Sonic Temple—</em>but Vania mixed it up and played Public Enemy and other hip-hop to the rock crowd, too. They loved it!”</p>
<div id="attachment_919" style="width: 430px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Sgt.-Rocks-flyer.jpg"><img class="wp-image-919" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Sgt.-Rocks-flyer-716x1024.jpg" alt="Sgt. Rocks flyer courtesy of James Vandervoort" width="420" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Sgt. Rocks flyer courtesy of James Vandervoort</p></div>
<div id="attachment_918" style="width: 540px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-pass.jpeg"><img class="wp-image-918" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-pass.jpeg" alt="Boom Boom Room promo courtesy of Tim Barraball." width="530" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Boom Boom Room promo courtesy of Tim Barraball</p></div>
<p>For much of the Boom’s first year, DJ Richard Vermeulen worked its booth Thursday through Saturday. He had developed a strong following while resident on Tuesdays at early Richmond Street hotspot <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-stilife/" target="_blank">Stilife</a>, and had a wicked way of blending rock, funk, disco, acid house and more.</p>
<p>Vandervoort became St. Bass—and inadvertently helped lay the foundations for “Queer West” beyond Bathurst—in 1989, charged with the task of drawing a larger audience on Thursdays. A queer rocker boy with a big love for Toronto’s after-hours house scene and clubs (including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-the-twilight-zone/">Twilight Zone</a> and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-tazmanian-ballroom/" target="_blank">Tazmanian Ballroom</a>), Vandervoort began playing a blend of house, disco and exclusive British 12-inches, sent to him by friends who had moved to London. Not surprisingly, the night packed up with a fashion-conscious crowd, including a lot of gay men. Re-branded Boys Night Out, Thursdays became a Boom signature night.</p>
<p>“Guys were coming down to Queen and Palmerston from Church and Wellesley. We were attracting major numbers of queers out of the established clubs in the Village, which had not happened before to my knowledge,” says Vandervoort. “I wasn’t trying to prove anything vis-a-vis Queen West versus Church Street, but Boys Nite Out did prove there was gay club life beyond the gay ghetto.</p>
<p>“I’d like to think it was because of the music,” says the man who went on to helm <a href="http://www.ciut.fm/" target="_blank">CIUT</a>’s popular <em>Hard Drive</em> show. “I was packing the floor with sounds like [A Guy Called Gerald's] “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ivr57dcs9-E" target="_blank">Voodoo Ray</a>,” E.S.P.’s “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XxQghnINEjg" target="_blank">It’s You</a>,” and all the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten_City" target="_blank">Ten City</a> records I could get. Thursdays grew quickly to become the busiest night, and I learned to mix as I went along.”</p>
<p>It didn’t hurt that the night also featured hosts including Stephen Wong—now half of fashion house <a href="http://gretaconstantine.com/" target="_blank">Greta Constantine</a>—and “untraditional boys in underwear doing their thing” as go-go dancers in the caged catwalk.</p>
<p>“Most famous was <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_Gonick" target="_blank">Noam Gonick</a>, now a hip queer filmmaker based in Winnipeg, who dazzled with outrageous drag outfits and fetish gear, and really took the night over the top visually. The first night Stephen Wong sent him into the cage to dance, Noam cut himself to shreds on all of the sharp metal and unfinished edges. The whole space was dangerous that way; we are all scarred from the booth, stairs and that catwalk,” Vandervoort recounts.</p>
<p>James St. Bass soon DJed Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays, leaving to become a resident at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-go-go/" target="_blank">Go-Go</a> in 1990. So began phase two of Boom Boom Room, marked most obviously by the sale of the club business to Steve McMinn, a manager at both the Boom and Go-Go, and his then-girlfriend Kim Ackroyd.</p>
<div id="attachment_227" style="width: 642px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-me-Tim-Manny-Scott-001.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-227" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-me-Tim-Manny-Scott-001.jpg" alt="Kim Ackroyd (far left) with Tim, Manny, and Scott. Photo courtesy of her." width="632" height="495" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Kim Ackroyd (far left) with Tim, Manny, and Scott circa 1991. Photo courtesy of her.</p></div>
<p>“Our first six months consisted of throwing lots of parties, fashion shows, cirque, music performances, piercing-and-tattoo demonstrations—basically exploring what worked in the space and what didn’t,” Ackroyd recalls.</p>
<p>“We found that the neighbourhood itself was very diverse and therefore it made sense that the club should be. Within a year, we had five strong and very different nights, with hard rock on Wednesdays, a boys night on Thursdays, Dyke Nite on Fridays, a more suburban rock night Saturdays and industrial on Sundays.”</p>
<div id="attachment_224" style="width: 510px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-DB-1991.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-224" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-DB-1991.jpg" alt="Denise Benson circa 1991." width="500" height="470" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Denise Benson circa 1991.</p></div>
<p>Full disclosure: I was the DJ and promoter of Dyke Nite, which ran from 1991 to 1993. It remains a highlight of my DJ career, both because the Boom was where I really began to blend rock, reggae, rave, hip-hop and house, and because early ’90s dyke-and-queer culture was expressive-to-the-point-of-explosive. With full Boom Boom Room support, we featured early evening experimental film screenings, readings by the likes of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Schulman" target="_blank">Sarah Schulman</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alec_Butler" target="_blank">Alec Butler</a>, community fundraisers, concerts by <a href="http://www.righteousbabe.com/ani/" target="_blank">Ani DiFranco</a>, hot-tub parties and more. The club’s catwalk and cubbyholes were put to good use, with the night’s vibe captured in <em>Excess Is What We Came For</em>, a short film made by Kathleen Pirrie Adams and Paula Gignac.</p>
<p>“Back then, it felt like we were just throwing some really fun cool parties, but in hindsight, there was a social revolution going on, especially on Dyke Nite,” says Ackroyd. “We were pushing all kinds of boundaries and sailing in uncharted territory. We provided space for people to express themselves, to find their voice. It was a beautiful thing.”</p>
<p>“Imagine <em>Cheers</em> with a clientele of goths, punks, freaks, rockers, gays, lesbians, preps and glam all rolled into one room,” summarizes Michael X Mckinlay, resident DJ and mastermind of the wildly popular Sunday Night Asylum from 1989 to 1993. “You didn’t need to go elsewhere.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><iframe width="505" height="450" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsoundcloud.com%2Fmr-michael-x%2Fboom-boom-room-show&visual=true"></iframe><b><br />
</b></p>
<p>“The Boom was a very unique venue, both in operations and in appearance,” says the DJ, then also known for his events at venues including <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/">Nuts &amp; Bolts</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-catch-22/" target="_blank">Catch 22</a> and The Phoenix.</p>
<p>“Steel cages kept you separated from the go-go dancers but, once the dancers had left, the cages were yours. Being a narrow, two-storey club had its drawbacks, but over all, the Boom lived up to its name—boom!”</p>
<div id="attachment_920" style="width: 408px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Mike-X-and-Big-Dan.jpeg"><img class="size-full wp-image-920" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Mike-X-and-Big-Dan.jpeg" alt="Michael X Mckinlay, on the shoulders of Big Dan. Photo courtesy of Sofie Weber." width="398" height="509" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Michael X Mckinlay, on Big Dan&#8217;s shoulders. Photo courtesy of Sofie Weber.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played/worked there</strong>: “One real benefit of the Boom was the diversity of its DJs,” asserts Mckinlay, himself known for mixing the likes of Prince with Rage Against the Machine, Sisters of Mercy and Apotheosis’ “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N5BkZsXmJIQ" target="_blank">O Fortuna</a>”… before closing it all out with some John Denver.</p>
<p>“You had crossover-play between the DJs, but they were really unique and had different styles and followers,” says Mckinlay. “We were allowed to play what we wanted and weren’t held back by a ‘club theme’ or a prerequisite style.”</p>
<p>Some of the other core DJs who played during different periods included Mark Oliver, Matt C, Jason Steele, DJ Iain, Shawn MacDonald and DJ Dwight. Louie Palu, now <a href="http://louiepalu.photoshelter.com/" target="_blank">an award-winning documentary photographer</a>, and DJ Joe held down Sgt. Rocks together as “DJ Joe Louie” after Vania departed, while Mr. Pete rocked Saturdays for years. When Mr. Pete split, a Boom bartender named Shannon got her DJ start by taking the helm on Saturdays.</p>
<div id="attachment_230" style="width: 610px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Shannon-001.jpg"><img class="wp-image-230" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Shannon-001.jpg" alt="DJ Shannon at the Boom. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd." width="600" height="401" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DJ Shannon at the Boom. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd.</p></div>
<p>“I’ve been so influenced as a DJ by the Boom,” says DJ Shannon, now a 17-year-strong resident at the Dance Cave. “There was no holding back on the dancefloor as we played for open-minded people who loved all kinds of music. I like to think I’ve been keeping the flame alive all these years. I miss that bar so much; I’d say it was my favourite haunt back in the day.”</p>
<div id="attachment_225" style="width: 610px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Deanna-001.jpg"><img class="wp-image-225" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Deanna-001.jpg" alt="Boom bartender Deanna. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd." width="600" height="402" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Boom bartender Deanna. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd.</p></div>
<p>Many other creative Torontonians lent their skills to the Boom, including promoter Steve Ireson (he went on to manage at Go-Go), bartenders Julian Finkel (now owner of <a href="http://modelcitizentoronto.com/" target="_blank">Model Citizen</a> in Kensington Market) and Michael Schwarz (now an owner of <a href="http://insomniacafe.com/" target="_blank">Insomnia </a>on Bloor), tattoo artist Mikey and fashion designer Deanna, a Queen Street darling now also known for her years of bar service at the Bovine.</p>
<div id="attachment_228" style="width: 610px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Mikey-001.jpg"><img class="wp-image-228" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Mikey-001.jpg" alt="Boom staffer Mikey. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd." width="600" height="404" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Boom staffer Mikey. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_927" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Richard-the-doorman.jpg"><img class="wp-image-927" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Richard-the-doorman-1024x684.jpg" alt="Boom doorman Richard. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd." width="650" height="434" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Boom doorman Richard. Photo courtesy of Kim Ackroyd.</p></div>
<p>“We were lucky that our core bar staff were very talented people,” says Kim Ackroyd. “We had fashion designers, DJs, tattoo artists, musicians, and graphic designers working as bus-people, bartenders, wait staff and doormen. Our success was heightened by the dedication of the staff who contributed more than what they were hired to do.”</p>
<p>Most memorable moments: Deanna, who worked in various capacities from 1988 to 1993, cites the club’s hot-tub parties; setting things on fire while serving customers; the time actor <a href="http://www.dougbradley.com/" target="_blank">Doug Bradley</a> (a.k.a. Pinhead in <em>Hellraiser</em>) judged a Halloween contest; and the opening of Dyke Nite in 1991.</p>
<p>“The very first Dyke Night was so fucking busy we had to hire another busser on the spot,” she shares. “That night, we had more than 500 people through the door; the bussers had to walk outside and around to the front door to service the front bars. You couldn’t move in there.”</p>
<div id="attachment_223" style="width: 513px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Boom-Dyke-Nite-promo.jpg"><img class="wp-image-223" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Boom-Dyke-Nite-promo.jpg" alt="Dyke Nite ad" width="503" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Dyke Nite ad. Courtesy of Denise Benson.</p></div>
<p>“The girls had some pent-up energy that they let loose,” deadpans Ackroyd, who also recalls visits by Madonna’s dancers and crew during the Blonde Ambition tour stops and “some things I just can’t share. Sex and drugs and rock and roll…”</p>
<p>“In today’s world, if asked whether I had any fun stories of the Boom Boom Room, well, it would be considered NSFW,” agrees Mike X Mckinlay. “Let’s just say that having a hot tub in the middle of your dancefloor can create an intimate experience for you and some friends. Oh yeah, pool tables are great too. So are elevated, virtually inaccessible DJ booths.”</p>
<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: Most people I spoke with say Boom Boom Room closed near the end of 1993, while a few suggest early 1994 feels more like it. The crowds had thinned by then, but long-time staffer Deanna also recalls that, mysteriously, the Ballinger brothers still held the liquor license and let it lapse. The brothers opened New York mega-club <a href="http://www.websterhall.com/" target="_blank">Webster Hall</a> in 1992, and own it to this day.</p>
<div id="attachment_229" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Screen-shot-2012-02-01-at-12.44.23-PM.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-229" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Boom-Boom-Room-revisited-___-Screen-shot-2012-02-01-at-12.44.23-PM.png" alt="Hero Burger at 650 Queen West" width="635" height="414" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Hero Burger at 650 Queen West</p></div>
<p>Later in the 1990s, Boom Boom Room became intimate rave haven Fat City—owned for a stretch by Steve Ireson and Mychol Holtzman. The venue then became the uniquely (some might say &#8220;bizarrely&#8221;) decorated Volcano Room, owned by Michael Sweenie who would later open Andy Poolhall on College Street. In 2005, it opened as a Hero Burger, with the Hotel Heartbreak sign still found above. The one time I visited the washroom there, the Boom’s original corrugated steel doors were still in place, as was the club’s lower level concrete dancefloor. Take a wander, and imagine for yourself.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-boom-boom-room/">Then &#038; Now: Boom Boom Room</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: Nuts &amp; Bolts</title>
		<link>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/</link>
		<comments>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Sep 2014 19:00:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1980s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alternative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dance Music]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[DJ Iain McPherson]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Lizard Lounge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuts & Bolts]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Divine (centre) with Nuts &#38; Bolts regulars Lynette and Sherri, 1987. Photo courtesy of David Heymes. Article originally published December&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/">Then &#038; Now: Nuts &#038; Bolts</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Divine (centre) with Nuts &amp; Bolts regulars Lynette and Sherri, 1987. Photo courtesy of David Heymes.</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><em>Article originally published December 14, 2011 by The Grid online. Admittedly, it was difficult to research this club&#8217;s earliest years and contributors. As a result, a number of  details originally included were inaccurate or incomplete, as pointed out in comments from a number of Grid readers. Some details have been updated as a result. This story will be further researched and developed for the Then &amp; Now book.</em></p>
<h4>In the latest instalment of her nightlife-history series, Denise Benson takes us back to a time when the edge of the Ryerson campus served as a breeding ground for Toronto’s alternative-scene explosion.</h4>
<p><strong>BY</strong>: <a title="Posts by Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: Nuts &amp; Bolts, 277 Victoria St.</p>
<p><strong>Years of operation</strong>: 1980-1988 [Original article stated 1977 - 1988]</p>
<p><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Nuts-and-Bolts-___-nuts-and-bolts-logo.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-848" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Nuts-and-Bolts-___-nuts-and-bolts-logo.jpg" alt="Nuts &amp; Bolts logo" width="197" height="182" /></a></p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: In many ways, fabled alternative bar Nuts &amp; Bolts was one of Toronto’s most unlikely dance-club success stories. Housed in the basement of a six-storey office building on the edge of Ryerson University’s campus, Nuts &amp; Bolts was owned by Frank Cutajar, also proprietor of the All-Star Eatery, located on the ground floor of the same building.</p>
<p>According to all I spoke with and based on my own experiences—my first professional DJ gigs in Toronto were at Cutajar’s gay/alt club Showbiz, located around the corner, upstairs at 3 Gould St.—Frank was far from cutting-edge or visionary in his approach to running clubs. But he hired wisely.</p>
<p>It seems Nuts &amp; Bolts’ first manager, Ed Jandrisits, was heavily responsible for the bar’s post-punk lean as he, in turn, hired a new-wave-loving staff. Jandrisits set the tone for the venue’s family vibe, with a great number of its bartenders, DJs and other staff—including infamous doorman Henry, who greeted people as they made their way down a dark staircase and through double metal doors—remaining at the club for years, often in a variety of jobs.</p>
<p><span id="more-881"></span></p>
<div id="attachment_835" style="width: 760px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="wp-image-835" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/David-Heymes-front-Phillip-Brown-back-w-Varoshi-Fame1-1024x768.jpg" alt="David Heymes, with Philip Brown in background. Photo courtesy of David Heymes." width="750" height="563" /><p class="wp-caption-text">David Heymes, with Philip Brown in background. Photo courtesy of David Heymes.</p></div>
<p>One such example is David Heymes, an early Nuts &amp; Bolts customer hired by Jandrisits to do lights and then to DJ multiple nights per week between 1978-80.</p>
<p>“Nuts &amp; Bolts was a very cool underground place at the time,” Heymes recalls. “Only <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/" target="_blank">Domino Klub</a> on Isabella was playing the same music. Bolts was also a very unique place where people came together and did not judge others.”</p>
<p>Open six-to-seven nights weekly for most of its lifespan, Bolts had staying power thanks to the energy of its staff, loyalty of its new music–seeking audience and creative vision of subsequent managers, including Art Gilewski and Heymes, who took over the role when Gilewski departed in 1985.</p>
<div id="attachment_852" style="width: 645px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="size-full wp-image-852" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Nuts-and-Bolts-___-Big-Hair-courtesy-Debi-Tobar.jpg" alt="Nuts &amp; Bolts regular Debi Tobar (left) with friend. Photo courtesy of Debi Tobar." width="635" height="500" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Nuts &amp; Bolts regular Debi Tobar (left) with friend. Photo courtesy of Debi Tobar.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: Throughout its history, Nuts &amp; Bolts was a gathering point for a variety of outsiders—punks, new wavers, house heads, goths, gays, bisexuals, artists and others. In sync with the downtown culture of its time, Bolts opened soon after <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Marsden" target="_blank">David Marsden</a> took the helm at CFNY (now 102.1 the Edge) and developed it into a true alternative-music station under its famous “spirit of radio” banner. The club and the radio station were parallel entities, with Nuts &amp; Bolts then one of the only licensed spaces in Toronto where people could dance to songs like The Vibrators’ “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hjz-iQ5FpwM" target="_blank">Disco in Moscow</a>” or The Normal’s “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S5QErPDNcj4" target="_blank">Warm Leatherette</a>.” As a result, patrons visited the club religiously.</p>
<div id="attachment_841" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="size-full wp-image-841" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Nuts-and-Bolts-group.jpg" alt="Nuts &amp; Bolts regulars. DJ Iain, tallest, at back. Photo courtesy of David Heymes." width="604" height="452" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Nuts &amp; Bolts regulars. DJ Iain, tallest, at back. Photo courtesy of David Heymes.</p></div>
<p>“The crowds at Bolts were always incredibly diverse,” recalls Iain McPherson, a.k.a. DJ Iain, who got his professional start spinning Wednesdays and then weekends at the club in the mid ’80s. “There were punks, fashionistas, skinheads, university preppies, goths and so on, and yet there were hardly ever any fights, despite the fact that we were drawing on groups of people who, in other situations, often did not get along well.”</p>
<div id="attachment_854" style="width: 509px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="wp-image-854 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Nuts-and-Bolts-___-Jason-Fox-modeling-for-Leather-X.jpg" alt="Jason Fox modeling for Leather X. Photo courtesy of him." width="499" height="613" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Jason Fox modeling for Leather X. Photo courtesy of him.</p></div>
<p>“What made Nuts &amp; Bolts stand out from the other clubs was its cohesive alt-community,” agrees Philip Brown, another musically adventurous DJ who developed his reputation playing first at Domino and then as a resident at Bolts. Brown brought his blends of ska, reggae, new wave and dance-punk to the club for three years, beginning in 1985.</p>
<p>“Musically, we were all about a great mix of styles, with enough flexibility to keep everyone entertained, rather than creating musically compartmentalized theme nights,” says Brown. “If you went to Bolts, you were open to all of the subs of subculture, and moved forward as music and style changed, rather than staying stuck in a particular place and time.”</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><iframe width="505" height="450" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsoundcloud.com%2Fmegaspock%2Faug-29-1987-live-at-nuts-bolts&visual=true"></iframe><b> </b></p>
<p>Similarly, the club itself was treated to renovations in the mid-’80s that put signature characteristics in place, namely Nuts &amp; Bolts’ two-tiered stainless steel dancefloor—slippery when wet, but crazy fun to dance on—complete with lights built right in and neon lighting above. The soundsystem was upgraded, the large load-bearing columns were painted a faux marble and local artists including <a href="http://fiona-smyth.blogspot.ca/" target="_blank">Fiona Smyth</a> and <a href="http://swinghammer.com/" target="_blank">Kurt Swinghammer</a> decorated parts of the club with original murals.</p>
<p>Manager Art Gilewski was a driving force through many of the changes and is frequently credited with helping to revive Nuts &amp; Bolts as attendance began to dip about seven years into its existence. Gilewski hired DJs—including both Brown and McPherson—who constantly looked forward and heavily influenced the next decade of Toronto’s downtown “alternative” nightlife as they did so. McPherson also played a significant role in connecting alt, industrial and early rave audiences.</p>
<div id="attachment_855" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="size-full wp-image-855" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Nuts-and-Bolts-___-Jon-Christian-Philip-Brown-Deborah-Forbes..jpg" alt="Varoshi Fame’s Jon Christian, Philip Brown and Deborah Forbes. Photo courtesy of Philip Brown." width="604" height="410" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Varoshi Fame’s Jon Christian, Philip Brown and Deborah Forbes. Photo courtesy of Philip Brown.</p></div>
<p><strong>Who else played there</strong>: Nuts &amp; Bolts explored and exploded with a rotating roster of local DJs. Some played there for mere weeks or months, others for years at a time, so to list them all is impossible. Early residents included Jeffrey LeClair and Ivar Hamilton. A DJ named Tom Brown did a rockabilly night. Stephen Scott famously DJed on Thursdays during the run of popular weekly Ballroom Blitz. Ivan Palmer held down Sundays for good chunk of 1985. House and dance music DJ Chris Torella—of the Starsound Records shop on Yonge and influential monthly music magazine <em style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 100%; font-weight: inherit; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; text-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background: transparent;">Streetsound—</em>anchored Nuts &amp; Bolts’ weekends for a stretch. Community radio host and deeply knowledgeable sonic warrior Chris Twomey presented Toronto’s first industrial music specialty night on Sundays.</p>
<p>“He was always edgy,” recalls McPherson. “Twomey’s music was incredibly controversial, as were his amazing videos; it was stuff you would never see elsewhere.”</p>
<div id="attachment_853" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="size-full wp-image-853" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Nuts-and-Bolts-___-Divine-ticket-1987.jpg" alt="Flyer for Divine at Nuts &amp; Bolts, 1987" width="550" height="223" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Flyer for Divine at Nuts &amp; Bolts, 1987</p></div>
<p>And though its sightlines were far from ideal, Nuts &amp; Bolts hosted occasional live performances, most notably by both <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_(actor)" target="_blank">Divine</a> and <a href="http://www.front242.com/site/content/news.asp" target="_blank">Front 242</a> in 1987, as part of the club’s 10-year celebrations.</p>
<p>“We had our regular cashier act as the hostess for Front 242’s green room when they came to play,” McPherson shares. “She ended up marrying the lead singer and moving to Belgium with him.”</p>
<p>Pointedly political industrial/noise band Varoshi Fame—of which both Phillip Brown and David Heymes were members for a period—also played Bolts a number of times.</p>
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<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: From the mid-’80s on, as alternative music became far more popular and accessible, Toronto saw licensed clubs such as <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa/" target="_blank">The Copa</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-rpm/" target="_blank">RPM</a>, The Dance Cave, Silver Crown, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-boom-boom-room/">Boom Boom Room</a>, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-tazmanian-ballroom/">Tazmanian Ballroom </a>and others open and include alt theme nights in their lineups. Nuts &amp; Bolts now had far more competition, as audiences began to follow specific DJs or music genres rather than sticking to one or two favourite haunts.</p>
<p>Profits were down and the lease at 277 Victoria came up for renewal in 1987; as none of Frank Cutajar’s existing businesses were thriving at the time, he closed the All-Star Eatery and moved Nuts &amp; Bolts to 3 Gould in 1988, morphing it with Showbiz, where the club faded over time.</p>
<p>Heymes went on to bartend at <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-the-copa/">The Copa</a> and then to manage 1990s alt-club the Lizard Lounge, where he worked with Brown, McPherson, Paul Talan and other core staff.</p>
<p>The basement and ground floor of 277 Victoria St. remained empty for some time and became a Second Cup location after construction from 1988-90 added five more storeys to the office building. Later, with an eye towards development of Yonge-Dundas Square and the surrounding area, there were plans in place to demolish the building and <a href="http://www.angelfire.com/vt/277victoria/history.html" target="_blank">build a 45-floor hotel</a>. Today, 277 Victoria is home to Toronto Public Health, housing a variety of offices and departments.</p>
<p>Upstairs at 3 Gould Street, the former club space went on to house a variety of retailers before Salad King restaurant expanded to two floors. The heritage building at Yonge and Gould was <a href="http://www.thestar.com/news/crime/2011/02/07/empress_hotel_fire_ruled_as_arson.html" target="_blank">destroyed in a fire on Jan. 3 of this year.</a> It has since been demolished.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-nuts-bolts-5/">Then &#038; Now: Nuts &#038; Bolts</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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		<title>Then &amp; Now: Voodoo</title>
		<link>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-voodoo/</link>
		<comments>http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-voodoo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Sep 2014 15:52:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denise Benson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1980s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[After-hours]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Michael Gallow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Scott]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Sweenie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Order]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuts & Bolts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Parachute Clothing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patrick Cox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Record Peddlar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ryan Carleton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Simple Minds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spandau Ballet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[St. Joseph Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Garys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tracy Graham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twilight Zone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voodoo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yonge Street]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Photo of Voodoo coat check girls courtesy of Tracy Graham. Article originally published November 16, 2011 by The Grid&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-voodoo/">Then &#038; Now: Voodoo</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Photo of Voodoo coat check girls courtesy of Tracy Graham.</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><em>Article originally published November 16, 2011 by The Grid online (TheGridTO.com).</em></p>
<h4 style="text-align: left;">In this instalment of her nightclub-history series Then &amp; Now, Denise Benson looks back to a time when Toronto nightlife orbited around Yonge and St. Joseph thanks to early ‘80s after-hours haunt Voodoo, which brought goths, gays and fashionistas together—only to be brought down, ironically, by Jack Layton.</h4>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>BY: </strong><a title="Denise Benson" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/about/denise-benson/" target="_blank">DENISE BENSON</a></p>
<p><strong>Club</strong>: Voodoo, 9 St. Joseph</p>
<p><strong>Years in operation</strong>: 1981-1985</p>
<p><strong>History</strong>: To discuss this deeply influential alternative after-hours club space is to delve into a history of Toronto nightlife that was anchored around St. Joseph Street and the surrounding area from the late 1970s through the mid-’80s. It’s a history of emerging sounds and fashions, diverse sexualities and late-night community—all played out in a city centre then becoming increasingly residential.</p>
<p>Before Voodoo opened in August of 1981, the original Domino Klub on Isabella was home to punks, rockers and gays alike; there were boozecans along Yonge (most notably on the corner of Maitland Street, above vital clothing store South Pacific); and the addresses 5-9 St. Joseph housed rock bar The Forge at street level, with disco club Bellows above. St. Joseph was a key street for Toronto’s growing gay community; The Forge space became famed gay dance club Katrina’s, with neighbouring homo and mixed social spaces including <a href="http://www.discomusic.com/clubs-more/14620_0_6_0_C/" target="_blank">Le Tube</a>, St. Joseph Café, <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/10/then-now-stages/">Stages</a> and <a href="http://www.angelfire.com/rpg/clubmanitee/" target="_blank">Club Manatee</a>.</p>
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<p>Against this backdrop and above Katrina’s, Michael Gallow opened unlicensed, after-hours dance club Voodoo. He and DJ Dave Allen had already been involved in promoting <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/11/then-now-domino-klub/">Domino Klub</a> and “a series of after-hours uptown warehouse events,” but wanted “to create our own environment for the emerging fashion/music culture of the late ’70s and early ’80s. The theme of the club was—as stated on the brass plaque at street level—‘Metal Music in the Modern Jungle.’”</p>
<div id="attachment_45" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-JenniferG-JCAndrew-Davidson.jpg"><img class="wp-image-45 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-JenniferG-JCAndrew-Davidson.jpg" alt="JenniferG,  JCAndrew, Davidson" width="550" height="426" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">JenniferG, JCAndrew, Davidson. Photo courtesy of Jennifer Gellatly.</p></div>
<p>Voodoo was open Friday and Saturday nights from midnight to dawn, with occasional fashion shows, concerts and other special events taking place before the dancing began (or on different nights of the week). The approach was low budget, with most areas painted fully black amid a minimalist lighting system. No matter. The creative people who partied there—it may have been unlicensed, but plenty of patrons snuck in booze and other “party favours”—added colour to a club where the main door policy was “no blue jeans.”</p>
<div id="attachment_1281" style="width: 614px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Danny-Regan-Dave-Allen.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1281" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Danny-Regan-Dave-Allen.jpg" alt="Lighting man Danny Regan (left) with DJ Dave Allen at Voodoo. Photo courtesy of Roy Paul." width="604" height="438" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Lighting man Danny Regan (left) with DJ Dave Allen at Voodoo. Photo courtesy of Roy Paul.</p></div>
<p><strong>Why it was important</strong>: Voodoo opened at a time when most licensed bars closed at 1 a.m. and crackdowns on boozecans meant that late-night dancing was mainly limited to gay discos. Voodoo added greatly to the musical soundscape of the day and became a hub for the fashion-minded, sexually adventurous avant-garde. Internationally renowned shoe designer <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Cox" target="_blank">Patrick Cox</a> was Voodoo’s first doorman/greeter and many staff members were immersed in new design and music forms.</p>
<p>“The uniqueness of Voodoo was its street-level vibe,” says owner Michael Gallow. “David Allen and Danny Regan [Voodoo’s lighting man] were part of the street scene in the neighbourhood and always kept everyone aware of happenings at the club. It was a very welcoming home for all those creative and fashion-forward individuals in the city. Many of the regulars were experimenting not only with their look, but their sexuality and relationships.”</p>
<div id="attachment_43" style="width: 434px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-MichaelSweenie_Isabel-Moniz-.jpg"><img class="wp-image-43 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-MichaelSweenie_Isabel-Moniz-.jpg" alt="Michael Sweenie and Isabel Moniz" width="424" height="604" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Michael Sweenie and Isabel Moniz. Photo courtesy of Michael Sweenie.</p></div>
<p>“I was a Voodoo regular and the inclusive attitude of the place is what made me dream of opening my own bar or club,” says Michael Sweenie (pictured above getting ready for a night out), now owner of Andy Poolhall on College Street. “Your sexuality was not what defined you at Voodoo, just the love of music and an individual fashion style or sense. It was also the first place I ever saw with washrooms that were gender neutral; there were just as many guys doing their makeup in the mirror as girls.”</p>
<p>Voodoo was a key place to hear bold new sounds pouring out of Europe, America and Toronto itself. Music not heard on the radio had a home here.</p>
<p>“I think Voodoo really made dance clubs that came after more open musically,” says Sweenie. “It brought new wave, punk and the New Romantic scene into other clubs that usually played disco only.”</p>
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<div id="attachment_42" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-MichaelScott.jpg"><img class="wp-image-42 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-MichaelScott.jpg" alt="Michael Scott" width="550" height="452" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Michael Scott. Photo courtesy of Jennifer Gellatly.</p></div>
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<p>“Voodoo revived the post-bar dance scene and laid the groundwork for many of the late night places that came along,” Gallow summarizes, mentioning Biorhythm, Catwalk and <a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/08/then-now-the-twilight-zone/" target="_blank">Twilight Zone,</a> of which he speaks highly.</p>
<p>“I always think of the Twilight Zone as the yin to our yang,” says Gallow. “They helped introduce the emerging New York dance scene to the diverse people who were settling in Toronto from around the world. Our focus at Voodoo was very European and fashion-driven.”</p>
<p>DJs, such as myself, who came up playing in the alternative clubs of the mid/late-’80s owe a great deal to Voodoo and its legacy.</p>
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<div id="attachment_36" style="width: 499px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Ryan-Carleton_with-Danielle-Gellatly..jpg"><img class="wp-image-36" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Ryan-Carleton_with-Danielle-Gellatly..jpg" alt="Ryan Carleton with Danielle Gellatly." width="489" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Ryan Carleton and Danielle Gellatly. Photo courtesy of Ryan Carleton.</p></div>
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<p>“Voodoo was the club that opened my mind to both the culture and music that was exploding in the underground at that time,” agrees Iain McPherson a.k.a. DJ Iain, a Voodoo regular who brought that influence with him as he got his start spinning at 1980s alt-club Nuts &amp; Bolts. “Voodoo was groundbreaking and unique. It was unlike any of the mainstream clubs of its time or even the more ‘traditional’ underground clubs that followed.”</p>
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<div id="attachment_39" style="width: 414px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Todd-Trepanier.jpg"><img class="wp-image-39" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Todd-Trepanier.jpg" alt="Todd Trepanier" width="404" height="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Todd Trepanier. Photo courtesy of Tracy Graham.</p></div>
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<p><strong>Who played there</strong>: “Dave Allen was the spiritual soul of Voodoo,” says Michael Gallow of the DJ who shaped the club’s soundscape. Gallow may have purchased much of the club’s music—at the original Record Peddler, natch—but Allen broke ground with what he chose to highlight. He didn’t mix the songs—unlike jocks at Biorhythm and Twilight Zone, for example, who beat-matched—but Allen played the music first.</p>
<p>“In my mind and, no doubt, all those who were fortunate enough to experience it, Voodoo was the first truly modern, post-disco ‘underground’ music venue,” writes McPherson.</p>
<div id="attachment_35" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Rob-Wheaton-Jennifer-Gellatly-Stephen-Butson.jpg"><img class="wp-image-35 size-full" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Rob-Wheaton-Jennifer-Gellatly-Stephen-Butson.jpg" alt="Rob Wheaton, Jennifer Gellantly, Stephen Butson" width="550" height="436" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Rob Wheaton, Jennifer Gellantly, Stephen Butson. Photo courtesy of Jennifer Gellatly.</p></div>
<p>&#8220;Dave Allen was a truly fearless DJ. One of my favourite memories is the week that Simple Minds’ <em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Gold_Dream_(81%E2%80%9382%E2%80%9383%E2%80%9384)" target="_blank">New Gold Dream</a></em> album came out. Dave got on the mic at the height of prime time and announced, ‘This is the new Simple Minds album,’ put on side A and let it play straight through—while he joined everyone on the dancefloor. When the side came to an end, he ran back up the booth, flipped over the record, made a typically cryptic announcement, ‘Side B!,’ and played it through non-stop. The dancefloor remained packed throughout. Such was the adventurous, wonderfully musically open-minded nature of the crowd. This was a special venue at a special time in music. And we couldn’t get enough of it.”</p>
<div id="attachment_49" style="width: 489px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Tracy-Dave-and-Danny-479x3401.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-49" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Tracy-Dave-and-Danny-479x3401.jpg" alt="Tracy, Dave, Danny. Photo courtesy of Tracy Graham." width="479" height="340" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Tracy, Dave, Danny. Photo courtesy of Tracy Graham.</p></div>
<p>Voodoo also hosted fashion shows by Parachute Clothing, concerts promoted by <a href="http://www.garytopp.com/history.html" target="_blank">The Garys</a> (including A Certain Ratio, John Cooper Clarke, DNA, and The Professionals), and even plays like the Dora Award-winning musical <em>Sid’s Kids</em>. Cutting-edge guests often visited the club.</p>
<p>“We had an excellent relationship with visiting bands and hosted great parties with Duran Duran, Spandau Ballet, Adam and the Ants, New Order, Flock of Seagulls, and others,” recalls Gallow. “In that sense, Voodoo was a great symbiosis between the music and fashion biz.”</p>
<p>Sadly, despite the fact that CKLN 88.1FM broadcast <em>Radio Voodoo</em> live from the club for many months, I couldn’t locate any audio or video recordings to share.</p>
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<div id="attachment_38" style="width: 560px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Terri-New-Years-Eve.jpg"><img class="wp-image-38" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-GTO-___-Terri-New-Years-Eve.jpg" alt="Terri on New Years Eve" width="550" height="389" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Terri on New-Years Eve. Photo courtesy of Tracy Graham.</p></div>
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<p><strong>What happened to it</strong>: Voodoo closed its doors on February 2, 1985. The area had become increasingly residential and neighbours were unhappy with the late-night revelry. Many venues on St. Joseph faced fines, noise complaints and challenges over issues like not providing enough parking for customers.</p>
<p>“Interesting to note that our main adversary was Jack Layton, then the local Alderman,” says Gallow. “I understand his position in hindsight—he was acting on behalf of his constituents—but there were some acrimonious meetings about our existence. I felt that the energy that had driven the club was dissipating and it was better to go out on a high note.”</p>
<p>Gallow also opened trend-setting (and licensed) lounge/restaurant Century 66 at Yonge and Charles, and now owns marketing agency <a href="http://www.benchmarxdata.com/" target="_blank">Benchmarx Data Services</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_782" style="width: 660px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-5-St.-Joseph_Nov2011_photo-by-Steve-Ireson.jpg"><img class="wp-image-782" src="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Voodoo-5-St.-Joseph_Nov2011_photo-by-Steve-Ireson.jpg" alt="5 St. Joseph in November 2011, during construction." width="650" height="416" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">5 St. Joseph, November 2011, mid construction. Photo courtesy of Steve Ireson.</p></div>
<p>Soon after Voodoo&#8217;s close, 9 St. Joseph opened as Backstreet, which drew a similarly mixed clientele, while Katrina&#8217;s continued downstairs at 5 St. Joseph. These addresses later went on to house a number of gay and after-hours spots, including Colby&#8217;s, Brooklyn and 5ive, with Level 3 Fitness also holding the lease at number 9 for years. Today, the entire corner of Yonge and St. Joseph is under construction to become FIVE Condominiums.</p>
<p>“It is fascinating to see the space today,” Gallow says. “The huge metal structure securing the building’s facade is worthy of a photo essay. The whole district was zoned for condos back in 1984 and guess where we are today. I doubt anyone who buys there now will have been a nightly visitor back then, but how romantic a notion if they were.”</p>
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<p><em><strong>Thank you:</strong> to all who shared your thoughts and photos. Thanks also to Carlos Mondesir, David Heymes, Jill Cribbin, Kiki a.k.a. Kaos Theory, Steve Ireson and the members of Facebook group <a href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/2395735901/" target="_blank">Voodoo Club Alumni</a> for your input.</em></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com/2014/09/then-now-voodoo/">Then &#038; Now: Voodoo</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://thenandnowtoronto.com">Then and Now: Toronto Nightlife History</a>.</p>
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